Automatic feed feeding device for shrimp seed culture
By designing an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp larvae farming, the problems of high labor intensity and low accuracy of traditional manual feeding have been solved. It achieves automatic, precise, and uniform feed dispensing, improving farming efficiency and water quality, and ensuring the healthy growth of shrimp larvae.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual feeding of shrimp larvae is labor-intensive, difficult to control the amount of feed precisely, and has poor uniformity, which affects the growth of shrimp larvae and water quality, and cannot meet the needs of modern aquaculture.
Design an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp fry farming, including a plastic float, connecting ring, float, electric push rod and servo motor. The device achieves timed and quantitative feed dispensing through programmable control, and the feed guide ring and partition ensure uniformity.
It enables automatic, precise, and uniform feed delivery, reducing labor intensity, saving labor costs, improving aquaculture efficiency, and improving water quality and the growth environment for shrimp larvae.
Smart Images

Figure CN120202977B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of fish breeding technology, specifically to an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp fry farming. Background Technology
[0002] Feeding is a crucial step in shrimp larvae farming. Traditional feeding methods are mostly manual, which has many drawbacks.
[0003] Manual feeding is not only labor-intensive, requiring farmers to operate at fixed times and locations, consuming significant manpower and time, but also difficult to achieve precise feeding. The amount of feed is hard to control accurately, easily resulting in overfeeding or underfeeding. Overfeeding leads to feed waste, with uneaten feed remaining in the water, causing water pollution and affecting the shrimp larvae's growth environment. Underfeeding fails to meet the shrimp larvae's growth needs, resulting in slow growth and even affecting their survival rate.
[0004] Furthermore, traditional feeding methods are insufficient in terms of feed uniformity. Shrimp larvae from different areas may not receive the same amount of feed, leading to uneven growth and affecting overall farming results. At the same time, manual feeding makes it difficult to flexibly adjust according to the growth stage and actual needs of the shrimp larvae, hindering scientific and precise farming management.
[0005] With the continuous expansion of aquaculture scale, traditional manual feeding methods can no longer meet the needs of modern shrimp larvae farming. There is an urgent need for equipment that can achieve automatic, precise, and uniform feeding to improve farming efficiency, reduce costs, improve the farming environment, and ensure the healthy growth of shrimp larvae. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp larvae farming, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic feed feeding device for shrimp fry farming, comprising a plastic float tube, wherein two sets of connecting rings are fixedly fitted on the body of the plastic float tube, and a float cylinder is fitted on each of the two sets of connecting rings. After the two plastic float tubes are spliced end to end, the two connecting rings at the ends of the two plastic float tubes are connected by bolts. Two partitions are installed inside the plastic float tube. A feeding port is opened at the top of the plastic float tube. A dispensing cylinder is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the plastic float tube. A stopper plate is inserted at the top of the dispensing cylinder. The stopper plate is pulled by an electric push rod, which is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float tube. A bolt conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stopper plate, and the bolt conveying shaft passes through the dispensing cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, each set of connecting rings has two, and each connecting ring has an assembly groove on its outer ring surface. The assembly groove is annular. The float is a hollow semi-circular frame. The two ends of the float are respectively fastened into the assembly grooves on the surfaces of the two connecting rings. Each side of the float has a notch at both ends. The inside of the notch is fixed with a semi-stud. After the two floats are assembled into a circular frame, the two semi-studs are assembled into a connecting stud. A sub-assembly cylinder is screwed onto the connecting stud.
[0009] Preferably, the notch is a semi-circular notch, the length of the assembled semi-stud is equal to the depth of the notch, and the surfaces of the assembled semi-studs that form a connecting stud are provided with threaded connections.
[0010] Preferably, the pontoon has side grooves on both sides, the side grooves are arc grooves, and a long shank screw is screwed to the inner ring surface of the side groove. One end of the long shank screw passes through the inner ring surface of the pontoon and is screwed to the surface of the assembly groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer circumference of the pontoon is fixed with reflective strips, and there are two reflective strips arranged side by side.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the connecting ring is provided with multiple bolt holes. After the two plastic floats are spliced end to end, the connecting rings at the ends of the two plastic floats are brought together, and the bolts are locked after passing through the bolt holes on the surfaces of the two connecting rings.
[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the plastic float tube is fixed with a guide ring. The guide ring is a circular tube with a right-angled triangular cross-section. There are two guide rings, which are symmetrically distributed about the feeding port and are located between two partitions. The dispensing cylinder is located between the two guide rings.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the guide ring is fixed with multiple screws, the screws pass through holes in the surface of the partition, and a nut is screwed onto the end of the screw. A sealing ring is fixed on the outside of the partition and is clamped between the partition and the plastic float tube.
[0015] Preferably, a cap is inserted into the top of the feeding port, the surface of the feeding port is provided with internal threads, the outer wall of the cap is provided with external threads, the external threads and internal threads are connected in a mating manner, the top surface of the cap is provided with multiple fine holes, and a water-resistant and breathable surface layer is fixed on the top surface of the cap, the water-resistant and breathable surface layer covers the multiple fine holes.
[0016] Preferably, the dispensing cylinder has a cylindrical structure, the stopper plate is an inverted frustum plate, the top diameter of the stopper plate is larger than the opening diameter of the dispensing cylinder, traction plates are fixed on both sides of the stopper plate, the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixed to the top surface of the traction plate, the electric push rod and the traction plate correspond one-to-one, a servo motor is fixed on the top surface of the stopper plate, the top end of the bolt feeding shaft passes through the stopper plate and is connected to the power output end of the servo motor, the height of the bolt feeding shaft is greater than the height of the dispensing cylinder, the bottom surface of the dispensing cylinder has a discharge port, the bolt feeding shaft passes through the discharge port, the bottom end of the bolt feeding shaft is fixed with a sealing plug, the sealing plug has a frustum frame structure, and the outer diameter of the bottom surface of the sealing plug is equal to the opening diameter of the discharge port.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] This invention proposes an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp larvae farming, which achieves automatic feed dispensing. By pre-programming the control system of the electric push rod and servo motor, the device can trigger a switch at set times according to the feeding schedule to complete the feeding process. This eliminates the need for manual, timed operation, significantly reducing labor intensity, saving manpower and time costs, and improving farming efficiency.
[0019] Plastic floating tubes combine the functions of traditional floating tubes, feed storage mechanisms, and delivery mechanisms. They not only enable the equipment to float stably on the sea surface but also provide space for feed storage and delivery, simplifying the equipment structure and reducing costs.
[0020] The connecting ring not only connects the pontoon and the plastic float, but also plays several important roles. It works with reflective strips to provide warnings, with LED light strips to enhance illumination, and also functions as a flange when the two plastic floats are joined end-to-end, improving the connection stability and functionality of the equipment.
[0021] The feed guide ring not only guides the feed stored between the two partitions to the dispensing cylinder, but also serves as a connecting and limiting structure for the partitions, ensuring the stability of the partition installation and the accuracy of feed distribution. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of the structure at point AA;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the sealing plug is inserted into the bottom of the dispensing cylinder;
[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the floating tube and the connecting ring of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the float structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure after the two sets of floating tubes of the present invention are connected;
[0031] Figure 10 for Figure 9 Top view of the structure;
[0032] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Mid-section view of the structure;
[0033] Figure 12 for Figure 11 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Plastic float tube; 2. Connecting ring; 3. Assembly groove; 4. Float; 5. Side groove; 6. Long shank screw; 7. Reflective strip; 8. LED light strip; 9. Bolt hole; 10. Bolt; 11. Guide ring; 12. Partition plate; 13. Sealing ring; 14. Through hole; 15. Screw; 16. Nut 1; 17. Feed port; 18. Cover; 19. Fine hole; 20. Water-blocking and breathable surface layer; 21. Dispensing cylinder; 22. Plug plate; 23. Traction plate; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Servo motor; 26. Bolt conveying shaft; 28. Sealing plug; 29. Notch; 30. Assembled half stud; 31. Nut 2; 32. Discharge port. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Please see Figures 1 to 12This invention provides a technical solution: an automatic feed dispensing device for shrimp fry farming, comprising a plastic float tube 1, on which two sets of connecting rings 2 are fixedly fitted, and each set of connecting rings 2 is fitted with a float 4. Each set of connecting rings 2 has two floats. On both sides of the connecting rings 2, there are assembly grooves 3 on the outer ring surface. The assembly grooves 3 are annular grooves. The float 4 is a hollow semi-circular frame. The two ends of the float 4 are respectively fastened into the assembly grooves 3 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2. On both sides of the float 4, there are notches 29 at both ends. The interior of the notches 29 is fixed with a semi-stud 30. After the two floats 4 are assembled into a circular frame, the two semi-studs 30 are assembled into a connecting stud. A dispensing cylinder 21 is screwed onto the connecting stud. The notches 29 are semi-circular grooves. The length of the semi-stud 30 is equal to the depth of the notches 29. The surfaces of the two semi-studs 30 that are assembled into the connecting stud are threaded together.
[0037] In use, the plastic floating tube 1 is laid on the sea surface, and floats 4 are installed on the tube body of the plastic floating tube 1 to increase the buoyancy of the plastic floating tube 1. When installing the floats 4, two floats 4 are fastened to both sides of the plastic floating tube 1. When the two floats 4 are close together, the two ends of the floats 4 are respectively fastened into the splicing grooves 3 of the two connecting rings 2. At this time, the notches 29 at the ends of the two floats 4 are assembled into a circular groove. Nuts 21 are screwed onto the connecting studs of the two splicing half studs 30 and locked. At this time, the two floats 4 are pre-fixed between the two connecting rings 2. After the floats 4 are installed at both ends of the plastic floating tube 1, it is ensured that the plastic floating tube 1 floats stably on the sea surface.
[0038] Both sides of the pontoon 4 are provided with side grooves 5, which are arc-shaped. A long-shank screw 6 is screwed onto the inner ring surface of the side groove 5. One end of the long-shank screw 6 passes through the inner ring surface of the pontoon 4 and is screwed onto the surface of the assembly groove 3. Reflective strips 7 are fixed on the outer ring surface of the pontoon 4. There are two reflective strips 7, which are arranged side by side. In order to strengthen the connection between the pontoon 4 and the connecting ring 2, the long-shank screw 6 is screwed through the pontoon 4 and screwed onto the surface of the assembly groove 3. At this time, the pontoon 4 is firmly fixed to the connecting ring 2. The reflective strip 7 serves as a warning on the outside of the pontoon 4. An LED light strip 8 is wrapped around the outer ring surface of the connecting ring 2. Thus, the connecting ring 2 not only serves to connect the plastic float tube 1 to the pontoon 4, but also provides a warning function in conjunction with the reflective strip 7, and provides a lighting function in conjunction with the LED light strip 8. That is, the connecting ring 2 has multiple functions.
[0039] After the two plastic floats 1 are spliced end to end, the two connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floats 1 are connected by bolts 10. The surface of the connecting rings 2 has multiple bolt holes 9. After the two plastic floats 1 are spliced end to end, the connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floats 1 are close together, and the bolts 10 pass through the bolt holes 9 on the surface of the two connecting rings 2 and are locked. In this way, the connecting rings 2 not only serve the function of connecting the floats 4 to the plastic floats 1, but also provide a warning function in conjunction with the reflective strips 7, and provide a lighting function in conjunction with the LED light strips 8. In addition, the connecting rings 2 also serve as flanges when the two plastic floats 1 are connected. That is, the connecting rings 2 have multiple functions.
[0040] The plastic float tube 1 has two partitions 12 installed inside. A feeding port 17 is located at the top of the plastic float tube 1. A guide ring 11 is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float tube 1. The guide ring 11 is a circular tube with a right-angled triangular cross-section. Two guide rings 11 are provided, symmetrically distributed about the feeding port 17, and positioned between the two partitions 12. The dispensing cylinder 21 is located between the two guide rings 11. Multiple screws 15 are fixed to the surface of the guide rings 11, and the screws 15 pass through through holes 14. The through holes 14 are located within the partitions. On the surface of plate 12, a nut 16 is screwed onto the end of screw rod 15. A sealing ring 13 is fixed on the outer side of partition plate 12 and clamped between partition plate 12 and plastic float tube 1. A cover 18 is inserted into the top of feed port 17. The surface of feed port 17 is provided with internal thread, and the outer wall of cover 18 is provided with external thread. The external thread and internal thread are connected. Multiple fine holes 19 are opened on the top surface of cover 18. A water-blocking and breathable surface layer 20 is fixed on the top surface of cover 18 and covers multiple fine holes 19.
[0041] In use, a guide ring 11 is pre-fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float 1. The inner ring diameter of the end of the guide ring 11 near the feeding port 17 is larger than the inner ring diameter of the other end of the guide ring 11. The two partitions 12 are pushed into the two ports of the plastic float 1 respectively. The partitions 12 are blocked by the corresponding guide rings 11. After the partitions 12 and guide rings 11 come into contact, the screw 15 passes through the through hole 14. The nut 16 is screwed onto the screw 15 and locked. At this time, the partitions 12 are firmly fixed to the guide rings 17. On one side of the feed ring 11, the guide ring 11 not only guides the feed stored between the two partitions 12 to the dispensing cylinder 21, but also serves as a connecting and limiting structure for the partitions 12, that is, the guide ring 11 has multiple uses; feed is fed from the feeding port 17 into the storage space inside the plastic float tube 1 that is separated by the two partitions 12, and then the cap 18 is inserted and screwed into the feeding port 17; at this time, the plastic float tube 1 is used not only as a traditional float tube, but also as a feed storage mechanism.
[0042] A dispensing cylinder 21 is inserted and fixed to the bottom of the plastic float tube 1, and a stopper plate 22 is inserted and fixed to the top of the dispensing cylinder 21. The stopper plate 22 is pulled by an electric push rod 24, which is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float tube 1. A bolt conveying shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stopper plate 22, and the bolt conveying shaft 26 passes through the dispensing cylinder 21. The dispensing cylinder 21 has a cylindrical structure, and the stopper plate 22 has an inverted frustum plate. The top diameter of the stopper plate 22 is larger than the opening diameter of the dispensing cylinder 21. Traction plates 23 are fixed to both sides of the stopper plate 22, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 24 is fixed to the traction plate. On the top surface of 23, the electric push rod 24 and the traction plate 23 correspond one-to-one. The top surface of the plug plate 22 is fixed with a servo motor 25. The top end of the bolt feeding shaft 26 passes through the plug plate 22 and is connected to the power output end of the servo motor 25. The height of the bolt feeding shaft 26 is greater than the height of the dispensing cylinder 21. The bottom surface of the dispensing cylinder 21 is provided with a discharge port 32. The bolt feeding shaft 26 passes through the discharge port 32. The bottom end of the bolt feeding shaft 26 is fixed with a sealing plug 28. The sealing plug 28 has a frustum frame structure. The outer diameter of the bottom surface of the sealing plug 28 is equal to the diameter of the discharge port 32.
[0043] In use, the control system of the electric push rod 24 and servo motor 25 is programmed according to the feeding time, that is, the electric push rod 24 and servo motor 25 are triggered at regular intervals. When feeding is required, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered, and the electric push rod 24 pulls the stopper plate 22 to lift quickly until the stopper plate 22 pulls the feed conveying shaft 26 to drive the sealing plug 28 to be inserted into the discharge port 32. At this time, the stopper plate 22 is pulled out from the opening of the dispensing cylinder 21, and the feed inside the plastic float tube 1 slides into the dispensing cylinder 21. Then, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered to push the plug plate 22 into the opening of the dispensing cylinder 21. Then, the switch of the servo motor 25 is triggered. When the servo motor 25 drives the bolt feeding shaft 26 to rotate, the bolt feeding shaft 26 discharges the feed inside the dispensing cylinder 21 through the discharge port 32, thereby feeding the shrimp larvae in the feeding area. The plastic float tube 1 is used not only as a traditional float tube, but also as a feed storage mechanism and as a feed dispensing mechanism. That is, the plastic float tube 1 has multiple uses.
[0044] The operating procedure for this automatic feed dispensing equipment for shrimp larvae farming is as follows:
[0045] When two plastic floats 1 are joined end to end, the two connecting rings 2 at the ends of the two plastic floats 1 are brought together, and bolts 10 are used to pass through the bolt holes 9 on the surface of the two connecting rings 2 and then tightened to connect the two plastic floats 1. Two circular tube guide rings 11 with right-angled triangular cross-sections are fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float 1 beforehand, symmetrically distributed about the feeding port 17. The inner ring diameter of the guide ring 11 at the end closer to the feeding port 17 is larger than the inner ring diameter at the other end. Two partitions 12 are pushed into the two openings of the plastic float 1 respectively. After the partitions 12 are blocked and contacted by the corresponding guide rings 11, the screw 15 passes through the through hole 14 on the surface of the partition 12, and the nut 16 is screwed onto the screw 15 and tightened to firmly fix the partitions 12 on one side of the guide rings 11. The plastic floats 1 are laid on the sea surface, and two sets of connecting rings 2, two in each set, are fitted and fixed on the tube body of the plastic floats 1. Attach the floats 4 to both sides of the plastic float tube 1, so that both ends of the floats 4 are respectively attached to the assembly grooves 3 on the surfaces of the two connecting rings 2. At this time, the notches 29 at the ends of the two floats 4 are joined to form a circular groove. Screw the nuts 31 onto the connecting studs of the two assembled half studs 30 and lock them in place, pre-fixing the two floats 4 between the two connecting rings 2. Install the floats 4 at both ends of the plastic float tube 1 in this manner to ensure that the plastic float tube 1 floats stably on the sea surface. Twist the long-shank screw 6 through the side groove 5 on the side of the float 4 and screw it onto the surface of the assembly groove 3 to firmly fix the floats 4 and the connecting rings 2. Fix two reflective strips 7 arranged side by side on the outer ring surface of the floats 4, and wrap an LED light strip 8 around the outer ring surface of the connecting rings 2 to achieve warning and illumination functions. A dispensing cylinder 21 is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the plastic float tube 1, and a stopper plate 22 is inserted at the top of the dispensing cylinder 21. The stopper plate 22 is pulled by an electric push rod 24 fixed to the inner wall of the plastic float tube 1. Traction plates 23 are fixed on both sides of the stopper plate 22, and the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod 24 is fixed to the top surface of the traction plate 23. A servo motor 25 is fixed on the top surface of the stopper plate 22. The top end of the bolt feeding shaft 26 passes through the stopper plate 22 and is connected to the power output end of the servo motor 25. The height of the bolt feeding shaft 26 is greater than the height of the dispensing cylinder 21. A discharge port 32 is opened on the bottom surface of the dispensing cylinder 21. A frustum frame structure sealing plug 28 with a bottom outer diameter equal to the diameter of the discharge port 32 is fixed at the bottom end of the bolt feeding shaft 26.
[0046] Feed is fed from the feeding port 17 into the storage space inside the plastic float 1, which is divided by two partitions 12. A threaded cap 18 is inserted and screwed into the threaded feeding port 17. The top surface of the cap 18 has multiple small holes 19 and is covered by a water-resistant and breathable surface layer 20. The control system of the electric push rod 24 and servo motor 25 is programmed according to the feeding time, triggering the switches of the electric push rod 24 and servo motor 25 at regular intervals. When feeding is needed, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered, causing the electric push rod 24 to pull the stopper plate 22 up rapidly until the stopper plate 22 pulls the feed conveyor shaft 26, causing the sealing plug 28 to be inserted into the discharge port 32. At this time, the stopper plate 22 is pulled out from the opening of the dispensing cylinder 21, and the feed inside the plastic float 1 slides into the dispensing cylinder 21. Then, the switch of the electric push rod 24 is triggered again to push the stopper plate 22 down into the opening of the dispensing cylinder 21. Then the switch of servo motor 25 is triggered, servo motor 25 drives bolt feed shaft 26 to rotate, bolt feed shaft 26 discharges the feed inside the dispensing cylinder 21 through the discharge port 32 to feed the shrimp larvae in the feeding area.
[0047] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shrimp fry farming feed automatic feeding device comprising a plastic floating pipe (1), characterized in that: The pipe body of the plastic floating pipe (1) is sleeved with two groups of connecting rings (2), two groups of connecting rings (2) are sleeved with floats (4), two plastic floating pipes (1) are connected after being connected head to tail, two connecting rings (2) at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes (1) are connected through bolts (10), two baffles (12) are installed in the plastic floating pipe (1), a feeding port (17) is formed in the top of the plastic floating pipe (1), a sub-packaging cylinder (21) is inserted and fixed at the bottom of the plastic floating pipe (1), a plug plate (22) is inserted at the top of the sub-packaging cylinder (21), the plug plate (22) is pulled through an electric push rod (24), the electric push rod (24) is fixed to the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe (1), a bolt conveying shaft (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the plug plate (22), and the bolt conveying shaft (26) penetrates the sub-packaging cylinder (21); each group of connecting rings (2) is provided with two connecting rings (2), and the two sides of the connecting ring (2) are provided with a connecting groove (3) at the outer ring surface, the connecting groove (3) is an annular groove, the float (4) is a hollow semicircular ring frame, the two ends of the float (4) are buckled in the connecting grooves (3) on the surfaces of the two connecting rings (2), and the two sides of the float (4) are provided with a missing slot (29) at the two ends. The inside of the missing slot (29) is fixed with a half screw column (30), after two floats (4) are connected to form a circular ring frame, two half screw columns (30) are connected to form a connecting screw column, and a nut (31) is sleeved and screwed on the connecting screw column; the two sides of the float (4) are provided with a side slot (5), the side slot (5) is a circular arc slot, a long handle screw rod (6) is screwed on the inner ring surface of the side slot (5), and one end of the long handle screw rod (6) penetrates the inner ring surface of the float (4) and is screwed on the surface of the connecting groove (3); the inner wall of the plastic floating pipe (1) is fixed with a material guiding ring (11), the material guiding ring (11) is a circular pipe with a right triangle cross section, the material guiding ring (11) is provided with two material guiding rings (11), the two material guiding rings (11) are symmetrically distributed about the feeding port (17), and the two material guiding rings (11) are between the two baffles (12), and the sub-packaging cylinder (21) is between the two material guiding rings (11); a plurality of screw rods (15) are fixed on the surface of the material guiding ring (11), the screw rods (15) penetrate through holes (14) formed in the surface of the baffle (12), and the end of the screw rod (15) is sleeved and screwed with a nut (16). The outer side of the baffle (12) is sleeved and fixed with a sealing ring (13), and the sealing ring (13) is clamped between the baffle (12) and the plastic floating pipe (1).
2. The automatic feed throwing device for shrimp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The missing slot (29) is a semicircular slot, the length of the half screw column (30) is equal to the depth of the missing slot (29), and the threads on the surfaces of the two half screw columns (30) connected to form the connecting screw column are connected.
3. The automatic feed throwing device for shrimp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the float (4) is fixed with a reflective strip (7), the reflective strip (7) is provided with two reflective strips (7), and the two reflective strips (7) are arranged side by side.
4. The automatic feed throwing device for shrimp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of bolt holes (9) are formed in the surface of the connecting ring (2), the connecting rings (2) at the ends of the two plastic floating pipes (1) are close to each other after being connected head to tail, and the bolts (10) penetrate the bolt holes (9) in the surfaces of the two connecting rings (2) and are locked.
5. The automatic feed throwing device for shrimp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feeding opening (17) is inserted with a cover (18), the surface of the feeding opening (17) is provided with an internal thread, the outer wall of the cover (18) is provided with an external thread, the external thread and the internal thread are connected in a matched mode, the top surface of the cover (18) is provided with a plurality of holes (19), and the top surface of the cover (18) is fixedly provided with a water-blocking and air-permeating surface layer (20), which covers the plurality of holes (19).
6. The automatic feed throwing device for shrimp breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dispensing cylinder (21) is in a cylindrical structure, the plug plate (22) is in an inverted circular table plate, the top surface of the plug plate (22) has a larger diameter than the caliber of the dispensing cylinder (21), both sides of the plug plate (22) are fixedly provided with traction plates (23), the bottom end of the piston rod of the electric push rod (24) is fixed to the top surface of the traction plate (23), the electric push rod (24) and the traction plate (23) are in one-to-one correspondence, the top surface of the plug plate (22) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (25), the top end of the bolt conveying shaft (26) penetrates through the plug plate (22) and is transmissionally connected to the power output end of the servo motor (25), the height of the bolt conveying shaft (26) is greater than the height of the dispensing cylinder (21), the bottom surface of the dispensing cylinder (21) is provided with a discharge opening (32), the bolt conveying shaft (26) penetrates through the discharge opening (32), and the bottom end of the bolt conveying shaft (26) is fixedly provided with a blocking plug (28), the blocking plug (28) is in a circular table frame structure, and the bottom surface of the blocking plug (28) has an equal outer diameter to the caliber of the discharge opening (32).
Citation Information
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