Wood surface planing device

Abstract

The present application provides a wood surface planing device, which relates to the field of wood. The wood surface planing device includes a bottom plate and a planing block. A sliding groove is provided inside the planing block. A sliding column is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A planer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding column. Limiting holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the sliding column. Limiting grooves are provided inside the planing block and on both sides of the sliding groove. Limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves. The wood surface planing device can be operated by bending the two adjustment blocks downward. The adjustment blocks will rotate around the limiting rod as the center. While rotating, the limiting rod will be pulled, and the limiting block and spring will be used to move the rod out of the limiting groove. Then, the sliding column can be rotated to drive the planer to rotate to a suitable angle. Therefore, the device can adjust the angle of the planer, thereby enabling it to cut wood at various angles, greatly improving the practicality and working effect of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wood, and in particular to a wood surface planing device. Background Art

[0002] Wood is the lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After the primary growth of these plants ends, the vascular cambium in the rhizome begins to move, developing phloem outward and wood inward.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses a wood surface planing device, with authorization announcement number CN219583082U, comprising a workbench, a top wall of the workbench having a positioning groove, a support frame fixedly mounted on the rear end of the top wall of the workbench, a moving push rod fixedly mounted on the top end of the front wall of the support frame, a lifting push rod fixedly mounted on the output end of the moving push rod, a planer fixedly mounted on the front wall of the output end of the lifting push rod, and a reinforcement plate, of which there are two. Although the patent slides the bottom end of the reinforcement rod so that the reinforcement rod can support different positions on the reinforcement plate as the length of the output end of the lifting push rod extends, the support position of the reinforcement rod can be adjusted according to the width of the wood, so that the reinforcement rod always maintains good support and avoids damage to the planer.

[0004] However, in actual use, it is often necessary to cut wood at multiple angles, and the angle of the wood or the angle of the planer needs to be adjusted. When the device is in use, the planer is fixed on the lifting push rod and cannot rotate. The angle of the wood needs to be adjusted for multiple angle cutting, which greatly reduces the work efficiency and practicality of the device. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a wood surface planing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a wood surface planing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a wood surface planing device, comprising a bottom plate and a planing block, a slide groove is provided inside the planing block, a slide column is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a planer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide column, limiting holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the slide column, limiting grooves are provided inside the planing block and on both sides of the slide groove, limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves, limiting rods are fixedly connected inside the limiting blocks, one end of the limiting rods extends to the inside of the slide groove and is used in conjunction with the limiting hole, a spring is fixedly connected on the outside of the limiting rod and located between the inner wall of the limiting groove and one side of the limiting block, and one end of the limiting rod away from the limiting hole extends to the outside of the planing block and is rotatably connected to an adjusting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the two adjusting blocks are bent downward at the same time, and the adjusting blocks will rotate around the limit rod as the center. The limit rod will be pulled during the rotation, and the limit rod will be moved out of the limit hole through the limit rod cooperating with the limit block compression spring. At this time, the adjusting block has been rotated ninety degrees so that its bottom is in conflict with the planing block, and then the limit rod can be fixed, and then the sliding column can be rotated to drive the planer to rotate. After rotating to the appropriate angle, the two adjusting blocks are lifted upward at the same time, so that the limit rod is reset under the action of the spring, and the sliding column is inserted into the limit hole to fix it. Therefore, the device can adjust the angle of the planer, so that it can cut wood at various angles, which greatly improves the practicability and working effect of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column, and the knob extends to the top of the planing block. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column and above the limiting hole. An annular groove is provided inside the planing block and outside the sliding groove, and the fixing ring is slidably connected to the annular groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding column can be easily rotated through the knob, which improves the feel of use. When the sliding column slides in the sliding groove, it will drive the fixing ring to slide in the annular groove, thereby preventing the sliding column from falling off and greatly improving stability.

[0012] Preferably, two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the planing block and located on the outside of the slide groove, the four corners of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the first fixed blocks, the corresponding first sliding rods are fixedly connected between the two first fixed blocks, the outer sides of the first sliding rods are slidably connected to the sliding blocks, the tops of the sliding rods are fixedly connected to two second fixed blocks, the corresponding second sliding rods are fixedly connected between the two second fixed blocks, and the second sliding rods are slidably connected to the planing block.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the planing block can be conveniently moved through the handle, and the second slide bar can be used to realize the longitudinal movement of the planer, and the first slide bar can be used to realize the lateral movement of the planer, thereby facilitating the control of the movement trajectory of the planer, and further improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, a fixing groove is opened inside the base plate, and a screw rod is threadedly connected to the outer side of the base plate. One end of the screw rod extends into the inside of the fixing groove and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is slidably connected to the fixing groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the splint is pushed to move by rotating the screw rod, so that the wood to be cut is fixed inside the fixing groove, which greatly improves the stability of the wood.

[0016] Preferably, storage grooves are opened inside the base plate and on both sides of the fixed groove, U-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate and on both sides of the storage groove, connecting blocks are slidably connected inside the U-shaped blocks, and a storage box is fixedly connected between the corresponding two connecting blocks.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the cut debris can be collected by the storage groove and the storage box, and then the connecting block can be slid inside the U-shaped block by pulling the storage box, so that the storage box can be removed and cleaned, which greatly improves the use effect of the equipment.

[0018] Preferably, brackets are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the bottom plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the bracket can make the device more stable when in use, and at the same time provide space for fixing the storage box and the wood.

[0020] Preferably, the adjacent sides of the two clamping plates are both fixedly connected with rubber pads.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction force can be increased by the rubber pad, which greatly improves the stability of the wood.

[0022] (III) Beneficial effects

[0023] The present application provides a wood surface planing device. The device has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] When the wood surface planing device is in use, the two adjusting blocks are simultaneously bent downward, and the adjusting blocks will rotate with the limit rod as the center. The limit rod will be pulled during the rotation, and the limit rod will be moved out of the limit hole through the limit rod cooperating with the limit block compression spring. At this time, the adjusting block has been rotated ninety degrees so that its bottom is in conflict with the planing block, and the limit rod can be fixed, and then the slide column can be rotated to drive the planer to rotate. After rotating to a suitable angle, the two adjusting blocks are lifted upward at the same time, so that the limit rod is reset under the action of the spring, and the slide column is inserted into the limit hole to fix it. Therefore, the device can adjust the angle of the planer, so that it can cut wood at various angles, which greatly improves the practicability and working effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram illustrating the present application.

[0026] Figure 2 Exploded view of the planing block.

[0027] Figure 3 This is the first cross-sectional view of the planing block.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a second cross-sectional view of the planing block.

[0029] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the base plate.

[0030] Figure 6 A top sectional view of the base plate.

[0031] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. planing block; 3. slide groove; 4. slide column; 5. planer; 6. limit hole; 7. limit groove; 8. limit block; 9. limit rod; 10. spring; 11. adjustment block; 12. knob; 13. fixing ring; 14. annular groove; 15. handle; 16. first fixed block; 17. first slide rod; 18. slide block; 19. second fixed block; 20. second slide rod; 21. fixed groove; 22. screw rod; 23. splint; 24. storage groove; 25. U-shaped block; 26. connecting block; 27. storage box; 28. bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6The embodiment of the present application provides a wood surface planing device, including a bottom plate 1 and a planing block 2, a slide groove 3 is provided inside the planing block 2, a slide column 4 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 3, a planing knife 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide column 4, and the angle of the planing knife 5 can be adjusted by rotating the slide column 4 in the slide groove 3, which greatly improves the use effect, and limiting holes 6 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the slide column 4, and limiting grooves 7 are provided inside the planing block 2 and on both sides of the slide groove 3, and limiting blocks 8 are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves 7, and limiting rods 9 are fixedly connected inside the limiting blocks 8, and one end of the limiting rod 9 extends to the inside of the slide groove 3 and is used in conjunction with the limiting hole 6, and the limiting rod 9 is inserted into the limiting hole 6 The slide column 4 can be fixed, and a spring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit rod 9 and between the inner wall of the limit groove 7 and one side of the limit block 8. The limit rod 9 extends to the outer side of the planing block 2 at one end away from the limit hole 6 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting block 11. At the same time, the two adjusting blocks 11 are bent downward, and the adjusting block 11 will rotate around the limit rod 9. While rotating, the limit rod 9 will be pulled. The limit rod 9 cooperates with the limit block 8 to compress the spring 10, so that the limit rod 9 moves out of the limit hole 6. At this time, the adjusting block 11 has been rotated ninety degrees so that its bottom is in conflict with the planing block 2, and then the limit rod 9 can be fixed, and then the slide column 4 can be rotated to drive the planer 5 to rotate, which greatly improves the practicability of the equipment.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6 In one aspect of the present embodiment, a knob 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide post 4, and the knob 12 extends to the top of the planing block 2. The slide post 4 can be easily rotated by the knob 12, which improves the feel of use. A fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide post 4 and located above the limiting hole 6. An annular groove 14 is provided inside the planing block 2 and located outside the slide groove 3. The fixing ring 13 is slidably connected to the annular groove 14. When the slide post 4 slides in the slide groove 3, the fixing ring 13 will drive the sliding ring 13 to slide in the annular groove 14, thereby preventing the slide post 4 from falling off, greatly improving the stability. Two handles 15 are fixedly connected to the top of the planing block 2 and located outside the slide groove 3. The four corners of the top are fixedly connected with a first fixed block 16, and a first slide bar 17 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding first fixed blocks 16. A slider 18 is slidably connected to the outer side of the first slide bar 17, and two second fixed blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the slider 18. A second slide bar 20 is fixedly connected between the two corresponding second fixed blocks 19. The second slide bars 20 are slidably connected to the planing block 2. The planing block 2 can be conveniently moved by the handle 15, and the longitudinal movement of the planer 5 can be realized in conjunction with the second slide bar 20, and the lateral movement of the planer 5 can be realized in conjunction with the first slide bar 17, thereby facilitating the control of the movement trajectory of the planer 5, and further improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 6In one aspect of the present embodiment, a fixing groove 21 is provided inside the bottom plate 1, and a screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate 1. One end of the screw rod 22 extends into the inside of the fixing groove 21 and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate 23. The clamping plate 23 is pushed to move by rotating the screw rod 22, so that the wood to be cut is fixed inside the fixing groove 21, which greatly improves the stability of the wood. The clamping plates 23 are slidably connected to the fixing groove 21 to prevent the clamping plates 23 from rotating with the screw rod 22, which greatly improves the stability. Receiving grooves 24 are provided inside the bottom plate 1 and on both sides of the fixing groove 21. U-shaped blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and on both sides of the receiving groove 24. The U-shaped blocks 25 are There are connecting blocks 26 slidably connected inside, and a storage box 27 is fixedly connected between the corresponding two connecting blocks 26. The cut debris can be collected by cooperating with the storage box 27 through the storage groove 24, and then the connecting block 26 is pulled to slide inside the U-shaped block 25, so that the storage box 27 can be removed and cleaned, which greatly improves the use effect of the equipment. The four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 28. The brackets 28 can make the equipment more stable when used, and at the same time, space can be provided for the storage box 27 and the wood to be fixed. The side close to the two plywood 23 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the rubber pad can increase friction, which greatly improves the stability of the wood.

[0036] Working principle: when in use, first place the wood between the two clamping plates 23, rotate the two screw rods 22 to fix the wood through the clamping plates 23, and then bend the two adjusting blocks 11 downward at the same time, the adjusting block 11 will rotate around the limit rod 9, and pull the limit rod 9 while rotating. The limit rod 9 cooperates with the limit block 8 to compress the spring 10, so that the limit rod 9 moves out of the limit hole 6. At this time, the adjusting block 11 has been rotated ninety degrees so that its bottom is in conflict with the planing block 2, and then the limit rod 9 can be fixed, and then the slide column 4 can be rotated to drive the planer 5 to rotate. After rotating to a suitable angle, the two adjusting blocks 11 are lifted up at the same time, so that the limit rod 9 is reset under the action of the spring 10, and the slide column 4 is inserted into the limit hole 6 to fix it. Finally, the planing block 2 can be driven by holding the handle 15, and the second slide bar 20 is cooperated with to realize the longitudinal movement of the planer 5, and the first slide bar 17 is cooperated with to realize the lateral movement of the planer 5, thereby controlling the movement trajectory of the planer 5 to realize cutting of the wood.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wood surface planing device, comprising a base plate (1) and a planing block (2), characterized in that: A slide groove (3) is provided inside the planing block (2), a slide column (4) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (3), a planer (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide column (4), and limiting holes (6) are equidistantly provided outside the slide column (4). Limiting grooves (7) are provided inside the planing block (2) and on both sides of the slide groove (3), and limiting blocks (8) are slidably connected inside the limiting grooves (7), and limiting rods (9) are fixedly connected inside the limiting blocks (8), one end of the limiting rod (9) extends to the inside of the slide groove (3) and is used in conjunction with the limiting hole (6), a spring (10) is fixedly connected outside the limiting rod (9) and between the inner wall of the limiting groove (7) and one side of the limiting block (8), and one end of the limiting rod (9) away from the limiting hole (6) extends to the outside of the planing block (2) and is rotatably connected to an adjustment block (11).

2. A wood surface planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide column (4), and the knob (12) extends to the top of the planing block (2). A fixing ring (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slide column (4) and located above the limiting hole (6). An annular groove (14) is provided inside the planing block (2) and located outside the slide groove (3), and the fixing ring (13) is slidably connected to the annular groove (14).

3. A wood surface planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handles (15) are fixedly connected to the top of the planing block (2) and located on the outside of the slide groove (3); the four corners of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected to first fixed blocks (16); a first sliding rod (17) is fixedly connected between two corresponding first fixed blocks (16); a sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the outside of the first sliding rod (17); two second fixed blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (18); a second sliding rod (20) is fixedly connected between the two corresponding second fixed blocks (19); and the second sliding rod (20) is slidably connected to the planing block (2).

4. A wood surface planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (21) is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and a screw rod (22) is threadedly connected to the outside of the bottom plate (1). One end of the screw rod (22) extends into the inside of the fixing groove (21) and is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (23). The clamping plate (23) is slidably connected to the fixing groove (21).

5. A wood surface planing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with storage grooves (24) on both sides of the fixing groove (21), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) and both sides of the storage groove (24) are fixedly connected with U-shaped blocks (25), the inside of the U-shaped blocks (25) are slidably connected with connecting blocks (26), and a storage box (27) is fixedly connected between two corresponding connecting blocks (26).

6. A wood surface planing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (28) are fixedly connected to the four bottom corners of the bottom plate (1).

7. A wood surface planing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjacent sides of the two clamping plates (23) are both fixedly connected with a rubber pad.

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