Feeding device for food additive processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food additive processing, and discloses a feeding device for food additive processing, which solves the problem that the feeding device is inconvenient to adapt to processing equipment with different heights at present, and comprises a base, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base close to four corners, and a feeding cylinder is arranged above the base. An adjusting mechanism and a lifting mechanism are installed between the feeding barrel and the base, a discharging port is formed in the feeding barrel, a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the feeding barrel, a spiral feeding rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding barrel, and one end of the spiral feeding rod extends to the outer side of the feeding barrel and is fixedly provided with a second motor; according to the feeding device, the air cylinder is matched with the sliding plate and the second U-shaped round rod so that the third U-shaped round rod can ascend and descend conveniently, the third U-shaped round rod is matched with the sliding block and the first U-shaped round rod is matched with the rolling wheel so that the supporting plate can rotate around the connecting shaft conveniently, and therefore the inclination angle of the feeding barrel can be adjusted conveniently so that the feeding device can adapt to machining equipment of different heights.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food additive processing, in particular to a feeding device for food additive processing. Background Art

[0002] Food additives refer to chemically synthesized or natural substances added to food to improve food quality and color, aroma and taste, as well as for the needs of preservation and processing technology. Due to the rapid development of the food industry, food additives have become an important part of the modern food industry, and have become an important driving force for technological progress and scientific and technological innovation in the food industry. In the process of food additive processing, a spiral feeder is often used to add food additives to the processing equipment; according to the patent document entitled "A Food Additive Spiral Feeding Device" with the authorization announcement number of CN209582779U, a spiral rod is designed inside the hopper body, the spiral rod is connected by an anti-resistance motor, and the spiral rod is stabilized by the tail end bearing. When feeding food additives, the anti-resistance motor drives the spiral rod to rotate, and the spiral rod drives the food additives to move toward the feed port of the barrel to prevent the food additives from being blocked inside the guide trough, dredge the food additives, and avoid blockage; but the following defects still exist:

[0003] The barrel is arranged on a motor frame, and the barrel is inclined at a certain angle, so it is not convenient to adapt to processing equipment of different heights. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding device for food additive processing, which effectively solves the problem that the current processing equipment is inconvenient to adapt to different heights.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for food additive processing, comprising a base, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base near the four corners, a feeding barrel is arranged above the base, an adjustment mechanism and a lifting mechanism are installed between the feeding barrel and the base, a discharge port is arranged on the feeding barrel, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the feeding barrel, a spiral feeding rod is rotatably connected inside the feeding barrel, one end of the spiral feeding rod extends to the outside of the feeding barrel and is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the second motor is fixed to the outside of the feeding barrel;

[0006] The adjustment mechanism includes a mounting plate located between the upper barrel and the base, a U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate, a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the upper barrel is fixed to the side of the support plate away from the mounting plate.

[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped round rod is fixedly installed on the side of the support plate away from the loading barrel, a slider is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod, and a roller is provided on the side of the slider close to the support plate, and the roller is in contact with the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped round rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, a slide plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 2, a cylinder is fixedly installed between the slide plate and the mounting plate, a U-shaped round rod 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate, and the slide block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 3.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises two U-shaped round rods four symmetrically fixed to the top of the base, and the mounting plate is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two U-shaped round rods four.

[0010] Preferably, two sleeves are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two U-shaped round rods, and the two sleeves are located below the mounting plate. A guide rod is fixedly connected between the two sleeves, and two guide plates are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rod. A bottom block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate, and two movable rods are symmetrically and rotatably connected on the outer side of the bottom block. The ends of the two movable rods away from the bottom block are respectively rotatably connected to the tops of the two guide plates.

[0011] Preferably, a bidirectional screw rod is provided under the guide rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected to one of the sleeve plates, the other end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly installed with motor 1, motor 1 is fixed to the other sleeve plate, and the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod is symmetrically threaded with two nuts, and the two nuts are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two guide plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model facilitates the lifting of the U-shaped round rod three through the cooperation between the cylinder, the slide plate and the U-shaped round rod two, and facilitates the rotation of the support plate around the connecting shaft through the cooperation between the U-shaped round rod three and the slide block and the U-shaped round rod one and the roller, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the inclination angle of the loading barrel to adapt to processing equipment of different heights;

[0014] (2) The new type facilitates the sliding of the two guide plates along the guide rods through the cooperation between the motor 1 and the bidirectional screw rod and the nut, and facilitates the sliding of the mounting plate along the two U-shaped round rods 4 through the cooperation between the movable rod and the bottom block, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the upper barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the attached picture:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device for food additive processing of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the loading barrel of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. mounting plate; 202. U-shaped plate; 203. connecting shaft; 204. support plate; 205. roller; 206. U-shaped round rod one; 207. slider; 208. slide plate; 209. cylinder; 2010. U-shaped round rod two; 2011. U-shaped round rod three; 3. lifting mechanism; 301. U-shaped round rod four; 302. guide rod; 303. motor one; 304. nut; 305. bidirectional screw rod; 306. guide plate; 307. sleeve plate; 308. movable rod; 309. bottom block; 4. loading barrel; 5. universal wheel; 6. discharge port; 7. spiral feeding rod; 8. motor two; 9. feed hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-2 The utility model includes a base 1, and universal wheels 5 are arranged at the bottom of the base 1 near the four corners. A loading barrel 4 is arranged above the base 1, and an adjusting mechanism 2 and a lifting mechanism 3 are installed between the loading barrel 4 and the base 1. A discharge port 6 is arranged on the loading barrel 4, and a feed hopper 9 is fixedly installed on the loading barrel 4. A spiral feeding rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the loading barrel 4, and one end of the spiral feeding rod 7 extends to the outside of the loading barrel 4 and is fixedly installed with a motor 2 8, and the motor 2 8 is fixed to the outside of the loading barrel 4;

[0024] When in use, first add the food additives from the feed hopper 9 into the loading barrel 4, then start the motor 8 to drive the spiral feeding rod 7 to rotate, and transport the food additives at the bottom of the loading barrel 4 to the top, and finally add the food additives in the loading barrel 4 into the processing equipment from the discharge port 6 to complete the loading of the food additives.

[0025] Specifically, by Figure 3 The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201 located between the upper barrel 4 and the base 1, a U-shaped plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 201, a connecting shaft 203 is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate 202, a supporting plate 204 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft 203, the upper barrel 4 is fixed to the side of the supporting plate 204 away from the mounting plate 201, a U-shaped round rod 206 is fixedly mounted on the side of the supporting plate 204 away from the upper barrel 4, and a sliding sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 206. Block 207, a roller 205 is provided on one side of the slider 207 close to the support plate 204, the roller 205 is fitted with the support plate 204, a U-shaped round rod 2010 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 201, a slide plate 208 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 2010, a cylinder 209 is fixedly installed between the slide plate 208 and the mounting plate 201, a U-shaped round rod 3 2011 is fixedly installed on the top of the slide plate 208, and the slider 207 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 3 2011;

[0026] When in use, first start the cylinder 209 to drive the slide plate 208 to slide along the U-shaped round rod 2010, and drive the U-shaped round rod 3 2011 to move longitudinally. Since the slider 207 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 3 2011, the slider 207 is driven to slide along the U-shaped round rod 1 206. At the same time, the roller 205 slides along the support plate 204 to ensure the stability of the slider 207 when sliding, and then drives the support plate 204 to rotate around the connecting shaft 203. Finally, the inclination angle of the loading barrel 4 is adjusted to adapt to processing equipment at different heights.

[0027] Specifically, by Figure 4 The lifting mechanism 3 includes two U-shaped round rods 301 symmetrically fixed on the top of the base 1, the mounting plate 201 is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two U-shaped round rods 301, two sleeve plates 307 are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two U-shaped round rods 301, the two sleeve plates 307 are both located below the mounting plate 201, a guide rod 302 is fixedly connected between the two sleeve plates 307, two guide plates 306 are symmetrically sleeved on the outer sides of the guide rods 302, a bottom block 309 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 201, and the outer side of the bottom block 309 is symmetrically rotated and connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 201. Two movable rods 308 are connected, and one end of the two movable rods 308 away from the bottom block 309 is rotatably connected to the top of the two guide plates 306 respectively. A bidirectional screw rod 305 is arranged below the guide rod 302, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 305 is rotatably connected to one of the sleeve plates 307, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod 305 is fixedly installed with a motor 1 303, and the motor 1 303 is fixed on the other sleeve plate 307. The outer side of the bidirectional screw rod 305 is symmetrically threaded with two screw nuts 304, and the two screw nuts 304 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two guide plates 306;

[0028] When in use, first start the motor 303 to drive the bidirectional screw 305 to rotate, and then drive the two guide plates 306 to slide along the guide rod 302 through the two screw nuts 304, and then drive the bottom block 309 to move through the two movable rods 308. At the same time, the mounting plate 201 slides along the two U-shaped round rods 4 301, and finally completes the adjustment of the height of the upper barrel 4.

Claims

1. A feeding device for food additive processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (5) are provided at the bottom of the base (1) near the four corners, a loading barrel (4) is provided above the base (1), an adjustment mechanism (2) and a lifting mechanism (3) are installed between the loading barrel (4) and the base (1), a discharge port (6) is provided on the loading barrel (4), a feed hopper (9) is fixedly installed on the loading barrel (4), a spiral feeding rod (7) is rotatably connected inside the loading barrel (4), one end of the spiral feeding rod (7) extends to the outside of the loading barrel (4) and is fixedly installed with a second motor (8), and the second motor (8) is fixed to the outside of the loading barrel (4); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) located between the upper barrel (4) and the base (1); a U-shaped plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (201); a connecting shaft (203) is rotatably connected inside the U-shaped plate (202); a support plate (204) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft (203); and the upper barrel (4) is fixed to a side of the support plate (204) away from the mounting plate (201).

2. A feeding device for food additive processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped round rod (206) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support plate (204) away from the loading barrel (4); a slider (207) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod (206); a roller (205) is provided on the side of the slider (207) close to the support plate (204); and the roller (205) is in close contact with the support plate (204).

3. A feeding device for food additive processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped round rod 2 (2010) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (201), a slide plate (208) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 2 (2010), a cylinder (209) is fixedly mounted between the slide plate (208) and the mounting plate (201), a U-shaped round rod 3 (2011) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate (208), and a slider (207) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the U-shaped round rod 3 (2011).

4. A feeding device for food additive processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises two U-shaped round rods (301) symmetrically fixed to the top of the base (1), and the mounting plate (201) is movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two U-shaped round rods (301).

5. A feeding device for food additive processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sleeve plates (307) are symmetrically fixedly installed between the two U-shaped round rods (301), and the two sleeve plates (307) are both located below the mounting plate (201). A guide rod (302) is fixedly connected between the two sleeve plates (307), and two guide plates (306) are symmetrically and movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (302). A bottom block (309) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate (201), and two movable rods (308) are symmetrically and rotatably connected on the outer side of the bottom block (309), and the ends of the two movable rods (308) away from the bottom block (309) are respectively rotatably connected to the tops of the two guide plates (306).

6. A feeding device for food additive processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw rod (305) is provided below the guide rod (302), one end of the bidirectional screw rod (305) is rotatably connected to one of the sleeve plates (307), the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (305) is fixedly mounted with a motor 1 (303), the motor 1 (303) is fixed on the other sleeve plate (307), the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (305) is symmetrically threaded with two nuts (304), and the two nuts (304) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the two guide plates (306).

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