Hydraulic rock drill
By adding a retractable support cover and dust collector design on the hydraulic rock drill, combined with the filtration of the air exhaust fan and dust filter bag, the problem of dust cannot be completely collected in the existing hydraulic rock drill is solved, significantly improving the safety of the working environment and Healthy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993537.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing hydraulic rock drills, although there are wind-guiding and vacuum-sucking structures to collect dust, some of the dust still cannot be collected in time, affecting the working environment and personnel health.
A hydraulic rock drill is designed, equipped with a retractable support cover and dust collector. The dust is absorbed and filtered through the air pump fan and dust filter bag, and the dust is sprayed into the dust collector using a pulse valve and a blowing pipe, combining the intercept frame and The discharge valve realizes effective collection and discharge of dust.
It effectively reduces dust splashing and dispersion, and more fully absorbs and collects dust, improving the safety and health of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222121460U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic rock drills, in particular to a hydraulic rock drill. Background Art
[0002] When greening bare rocks caused by geological disasters, it is necessary to first crush the exposed rocks, and then restore the land by spraying a mineral-rich repair solution (such as liquid organic fertilizer), so as to facilitate the later planting of green plants to improve the environment and achieve greening. A hydraulic rock drill is a device used to crush exposed rocks. A rock drill is an important tool for drilling rocks in mines, tunnels, buildings, and road construction. A handheld hydraulic rock drill has a small impact energy and can be used to replace traditional pneumatic picks for rock drilling construction.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent with publication number CN202122116323.5 discloses a hydraulic rock drill with a dust blowing function. Through the collection structure, the collection box and the servo motor in the collection structure, and the cooperation between the air guide wheel and the air intake plate in the air guide structure, the dust generated by the air blowing and dust removal can be well adsorbed during the working air blowing and dust removal process, thereby avoiding the occurrence of problems such as dust scattering during the dust blowing process and causing a poor working environment. The dust generated in the suction can be easily filtered and cleaned by the filter box plugged and installed on the collection box.
[0004] The above technical solution has the following defects. Although such a hydraulic rock drill structure can collect and process the dust generated by rock drilling through the suction plate and the air guide wheel, thereby protecting the use environment and the health of the staff, in actual use, the dust is only collected and processed by the air guide and dust suction structures on both sides, and some dust will still not be collected in time. In order to further reduce the dust generated during the use of the hydraulic rock drill, a hydraulic rock drill is proposed, which is provided with a retractable support cover, which can wrap the rock drilling area, reduce dust splashing, and can absorb and collect the generated dust, thereby further protecting the staff and the health of the staff.
[0005] In view of this, the author improves and solves the above problems, concentrates on research and cooperates with theoretical application, and finally proposes a technical solution with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above defects.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model provides a hydraulic rock drill, which solves the problems raised in the above background. A retractable support cover is provided to wrap the rock drilling area, reduce dust splashing, and absorb and collect the generated dust, thereby further protecting the workers and the health of the workers.
[0008] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a hydraulic rock drill, comprising a hydraulic rock drill body, a dust cover and a dust collecting box, the hydraulic rock drill body is provided with a drill rod, the top of the dust cover is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover, the top of the telescopic cover is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the hydraulic rock drill body, the top of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan, the inner wall of the dust collecting box is fixedly installed with a partition plate, the partition plate is evenly fixedly installed with an interception frame, the partition plate is evenly installed with a dust filter bag corresponding to the interception frame through screws, the bottom of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to a discharge valve, the outer wall of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to an air bag, the air bag is fixedly connected to a pulse valve, the pulse valve is fixedly connected to a blowing pipe, the bottom of the blowing pipe is evenly fixedly connected to a blowing nozzle corresponding to the dust filter bag, the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the dust cover is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust pipe, and the dust exhaust pipe is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the inner wall of the dust collecting box is configured as a bucket-shaped structure.
[0011] Furthermore, an iron ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the dust cover and telescopic cover are both made of transparent plastic.
[0013] Furthermore, universal wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust box near the four corners.
[0014] Furthermore, the dust box is provided with a sealed inspection door.
[0015] Furthermore, the dust cover is configured as a hemispherical structure, the outer wall of the dust cover is evenly provided with ventilation holes, and the inner wall of the ventilation holes is fixedly provided with a dust filter.
[0016] Furthermore, the dust cover and the telescopic cover are wrapped around the outer wall of the chiseling rod.
[0017] The utility model provides a hydraulic rock drill, which has the following advantages:
[0018] 1. Install the dust cover and telescopic cover on the outer wall of the chisel rod and connect them with the main body of the hydraulic rock drill through the threaded sleeve. Connect the connecting pipe with the dust exhaust pipe through the threaded connection. Start the exhaust fan to extract the air in the dust box. When the chisel rod of the main body of the hydraulic rock drill is drilling downward, the telescopic cover can be extended and retracted synchronously. An iron ring is set at the bottom of the dust cover to minimize the dust from the bottom gap.
[0019] 2. Dust can be mixed with air and drawn into the dust box by the exhaust fan. The dust filter bag can filter the dust. The pulse valve can be started to spray the air in the air bag from the spray nozzle at the bottom of the spray pipe, so that the dust attached to the outer wall of the dust filter bag can be sprayed to the bottom of the inner wall of the dust box. The interception frame can intercept the dust filter bag to prevent deformation or blowing off. The dust can be discharged uniformly by opening the discharge valve.
[0020] 3. Such a hydraulic rock drill is provided with a retractable support cover, which can wrap the rock drilling area, reduce dust splashing, and more fully absorb and collect the generated dust, thereby further protecting the health of the workers and staff.
[0021] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a hydraulic rock drill provided in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A front view of a hydraulic rock drill provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust collecting box in a hydraulic rock drill provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a dust cover in a hydraulic rock drill provided by one embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0028] 1. Hydraulic rock drill body; 2. Dust cover; 3. Dust collection box; 4. Drill rod; 5. Telescopic cover; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Partition plate; 9. Intercept frame; 10. Dust filter bag; 11. Discharge valve; 12. Air bag; 13. Universal wheel; 14. Pulse valve; 15. Blowing pipe; 16. Blowing nozzle; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Iron ring; 19. Dust exhaust pipe; 20. Sealed inspection door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0030] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0032] like Figure 1-4As shown, a hydraulic rock drill comprises a hydraulic rock drill body 1, a dust cover 2 and a dust collecting box 3. The hydraulic rock drill body 1 is provided with a chisel rod 4. The top of the dust cover 2 is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover 5. The top of the telescopic cover 5 is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve 6. The threaded sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the hydraulic rock drill body 1. The top of the dust collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan 7. The inner wall of the dust collecting box 3 is fixedly installed with a partition plate 8. The partition plate 8 is evenly fixedly installed with an interception frame 9. The partition plate 8 corresponds to the interception frame 9. The dust filter bags 10 are evenly installed by screws, the bottom of the dust box 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge valve 11, the outer wall of the dust box 3 is fixedly connected with an air bag 12, the air bag 12 is fixedly connected with a pulse valve 14, the pulse valve 14 is fixedly connected with a blow pipe 15, the bottom of the blow pipe 15 is evenly fixedly connected with a blow nozzle 16 corresponding to the dust filter bags 10, the dust box 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 17, the outer wall of the dust cover 2 is fixedly connected with a dust exhaust pipe 19, and the dust exhaust pipe 19 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 17.
[0033] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the dust collecting box 3 is configured as a bucket-shaped structure.
[0034] Preferably, an iron ring 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust cover 2 .
[0035] Preferably, the dust cover 2 and the telescopic cover 5 are both made of transparent plastic.
[0036] Preferably, universal wheels 13 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust box 3 near the four corner edges.
[0037] Preferably, the dust box 3 is provided with a sealed inspection door 20 .
[0038] Preferably, the dust cover 2 is configured as a hemispherical structure, the outer wall of the dust cover 2 is evenly provided with ventilation holes, and the inner wall of the ventilation holes is fixedly installed with a dust filter.
[0039] Preferably, the dust cover 2 and the telescopic cover 5 are wrapped around the outer wall of the chiseling rod 4 .
[0040] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows: the dust cover 2 and the telescopic cover 5 are sleeved on the outer wall of the chisel rod 4 and are threadedly connected to the hydraulic rock drill body 1 through the threaded sleeve 6, the connecting pipe 17 is threadedly connected to the dust exhaust pipe 19, and the exhaust fan 7 is started to extract the air in the dust box 3. When the chisel rod 4 of the hydraulic rock drill body 1 is drilling downward, the telescopic cover 5 can be synchronously extended and retracted. An iron ring 18 is provided at the bottom of the dust cover 2 to minimize the dust from the bottom gap. The dust can be mixed with air and drawn into the dust box 3 under the extraction action of the exhaust fan 7. The dust filter bag 10 can filter the dust. Starting the pulse valve 14 can spray the air in the air bag 12 from the spray nozzle 16 at the bottom of the spray pipe 15, so that the dust attached to the outer wall of the dust filter bag 10 can be sprayed to the bottom of the inner wall of the dust box 3. The interception frame 9 can intercept the dust filter bag 10 to prevent deformation or blowing off. The dust can be uniformly discharged by opening the discharge valve 11.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hydraulic rock drill, comprising a hydraulic rock drill body (1), a dust cover (2) and a dust collecting box (3), characterized in that: The hydraulic rock drill body (1) is provided with a drill rod (4); the top of the dust cover (2) is fixedly connected to a telescopic cover (5); the top of the telescopic cover (5) is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve (6); the threaded sleeve (6) is threadedly connected to the hydraulic rock drill body (1); the top of the dust box (3) is fixedly connected to an exhaust fan (7); the inner wall of the dust box (3) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (8); the partition plate (8) is evenly fixedly installed with an interception frame (9); the partition plate (8) is evenly installed with a dust filter bag (10) corresponding to the interception frame (9) through screws; The bottom of the dust collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a discharge valve (11), the outer wall of the dust collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to an air bag (12), the air bag (12) is fixedly connected to a pulse valve (14), the pulse valve (14) is fixedly connected to a blow pipe (15), the bottom of the blow pipe (15) is evenly fixedly connected to a blow nozzle (16) corresponding to the dust filter bag (10), the dust collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (17), the outer wall of the dust cover (2) is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust pipe (19), and the dust exhaust pipe (19) is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe (17).
2. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the dust collecting box (3) is arranged in a bucket-shaped structure.
3. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: An iron ring (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust cover (2).
4. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (2) and the telescopic cover (5) are both made of transparent plastic material.
5. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (13) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dust collecting box (3) near the four corner edges.
6. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection box (3) is provided with a sealed inspection door (20).
7. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (2) is configured as a hemispherical structure, the outer wall of the dust cover (2) is evenly provided with ventilation holes, and the inner wall of the ventilation holes is fixedly provided with a dust filter.
8. A hydraulic rock drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust cover (2) and the telescopic cover (5) are wrapped around the outer wall of the chiseling rod (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Hydraulic rock drill with dust blowing function
CN215632720U
