Pressing land wheel

By designing a suppressed ground wheel with variable pressure, the problem that the ground wheel pressure of the rotary till seeder cannot adapt to the characteristics of multiple soils is solved, ensuring that the ground wheel always maintains contact and drive under different soil and ground conditions, improving the accuracy of sowing and floor flatness.

CN222128621UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10MENGCHENG COUNTY HONGLIN AGRI MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420793871.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rotary tillage seeders cannot adjust the pressure according to different characteristics of the soil, and it is difficult to maintain contact with the ground on uneven ground, affecting the seeding depth and ground flatness.

Method used

A suppression wheel is designed, connected to the suppressor through a ground wheel bracket, and variable pressure is achieved using springs and adjustment nuts, the pressure of the ground wheel is adjusted according to the nature of the soil, and the ground wheel is kept in contact with the ground on uneven ground.

Benefits of technology

The ground wheels are always maintained in driving state and ground contact under different soil conditions, improving the accuracy of sowing and ground flatness.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a compacting land wheel, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a land wheel, a land wheel support and a compacting machine, the land wheel is connected to one end of the land wheel support through a land wheel shaft, the other end of the land wheel support is rotatably connected to a frame, one end of the compacting machine is hinged to the front portion of the land wheel support, and the other end of the compacting machine is hinged to the rear portion of the land wheel support. The other end of the compacting machine is connected to the vehicle frame, and the compacting machine applies variable pressure to the land wheel support. According to the technical scheme, the technical problem that the land wheel pressure of a rotary cultivator in the prior art cannot adapt to various soil characteristics is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a ground pressing wheel. Background Art

[0002] In view of the fact that the working environment and climate of rotary tillage seeders are becoming more and more diverse, the types of soil that seeders come into contact with are also increasing. In the prior art, the ground wheel is fixed at a certain standard height by a nut to control the depth of rotary tillage and the depth of sowing. On the one hand, the ground wheel with a fixed height cannot adjust the pressure according to the moisture, soil quality, amount of residual straw, etc. of the soil. On the other hand, on uneven ground, the hard contact between the ground wheel with a fixed height and the ground makes it difficult for the ground wheel to always be in contact with the ground and roll. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ground pressing wheel to solve the technical problem that the ground wheel pressure of the rotary tiller in the prior art cannot adapt to various soil characteristics. The preferred technical solution among the many technical solutions provided by the utility model can produce many technical effects as described below.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a suppressing ground wheel, including a ground wheel, a ground wheel bracket and a suppressor, wherein the ground wheel is connected to one end of the ground wheel bracket through a ground wheel shaft, and the other end of the ground wheel bracket is rotatably connected to a vehicle frame, one end of the suppressor is hingedly connected to the front of the ground wheel bracket, and the other end of the suppressor is connected to the vehicle frame, and the suppressor applies variable pressure to the ground wheel bracket.

[0005] In some embodiments, the packer applies variable pressure to the ground wheel support via a spring.

[0006] In some embodiments, the suppressor includes a suppressor rod, a spring, a fixer and an adjusting nut. The suppressor rod is of a stepped type. The large diameter end of the stepped suppressor rod is connected to the ground wheel bracket, and a threaded section is provided at the small diameter end thereof. The threaded section at the small diameter end passes through the fixer and the adjusting nut is provided at the end of the threaded section. The spring is sleeved on the small diameter end of the suppressor rod between the fixer and the end face of the large diameter end.

[0007] In some embodiments, a shovel board is further included, wherein the shovel board is arranged on a shovel board bracket, and the shovel board bracket is arranged on the ground wheel bracket.

[0008] In some embodiments, a fixing frame is further provided on the ground wheel bracket, a through hole is provided on the fixing frame, and a fixing hole is provided at a position of the vehicle frame corresponding to the through hole.

[0009] The technical solution of the utility model may have the following beneficial effects:

[0010] The utility model provides a ground-pressing wheel, in which a roller is arranged to connect the ground-wheel bracket, and a variable pressure is applied to the ground-wheel bracket through the roller. According to the principle of action and reaction force, the buffering force during the operation of the ground wheel is different according to the different properties of the ground soil, and the ground reaction force received by the ground wheel is different, and the action force transmitted to the roller is different. The roller applies reaction forces of different pressures according to different action forces, so that the ground wheel can float with the overall floating of the rotary tillage seeder under the action of the roller, and the ground wheel is always in contact with the ground and has a certain pressure, so that it can ensure that the ground wheel is always sown in the driving state, and the flatness of the ground after rotary tillage sowing can be increased. It can be seen that the ground-pressing wheel of this scheme solves the technical problem in the prior art that the ground wheel pressure of the rotary tiller cannot adapt to the characteristics of various soils. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a ground suppression wheel in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0013] In the figure: 1. ground wheel; 2. ground wheel bracket; 3. large diameter end of suppression rod; 4. small diameter end of suppression rod; 5. threaded section of suppression rod; 6. fastener; 7. adjusting nut; 8. spring; 9. connecting support plate; 10. mud shovel board bracket; 11. mud shovel board; 12. frame; 13. fixing frame; 14. through hole; 15. fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0015] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown:

[0017] The utility model provides a suppressing ground wheel, comprising a ground wheel 1, a ground wheel bracket 2 and a suppressor, wherein the ground wheel 1 is connected to one end of the ground wheel bracket 2 through a ground wheel shaft, the other end of the ground wheel bracket 2 is rotatably connected to a vehicle frame 12, one end of the suppressor is hingedly connected to the front of the ground wheel bracket 2, the other end of the suppressor is connected to the vehicle frame 12, and the suppressor applies variable pressure to the ground wheel bracket 2.

[0018] Specifically, the roller is connected to the ground wheel bracket 2, and variable pressure is applied to the ground wheel bracket 2 through the roller. According to the principle of action and reaction force, the buffering force of the ground wheel 1 during operation is different according to the different properties of the ground soil, and the ground reaction force received by the ground wheel 1 is different, and the action force transmitted to the roller is different. The roller applies reaction forces of different pressures according to different action forces, so that the ground wheel 1 can float with the overall rotary tillage seeder under the action of the roller to keep the ground wheel always in contact with the ground and with a certain pressure. This can ensure that the ground wheel is always sown in a driving state, and can also increase the flatness of the ground after rotary tillage sowing. A connecting support plate 9 is provided on the ground wheel bracket 2, and the end of the roller is hinged to the connecting support plate 9 and connected to the ground wheel bracket 2.

[0019] In some embodiments, the packer applies variable pressure to the ground wheel support 2 via a spring 8 .

[0020] In some embodiments, the suppressor includes a suppressor rod, a spring 8, a fixer 6 and an adjusting nut 7. The suppressor rod is of a stepped type. The large diameter end 3 of the stepped suppressor rod is connected to the ground wheel bracket 2, and the small diameter end 4 thereof is provided with a threaded section 5. The threaded section 5 at the small diameter end passes through the fixer 6 and the adjusting nut 7 is provided at the end of the threaded section. The spring 8 is sleeved on the small diameter end 4 of the suppressor rod between the fixer 6 and the end face of the large diameter end.

[0021] Specifically, the pressure of the roller can be adjusted by adjusting the nut 7, so that the pressure can be adjusted according to the moisture, soil quality, amount of residual straw, etc. of the soil, so as to reduce the congestion caused by excessive pressure on the ground wheel 1 after it is fixed. The variable downward force of the roller under the spring 8 allows the ground wheel to always roll in contact with the ground, which can ensure a high accuracy of sowing.

[0022] In some embodiments, a shovel board 11 is further included, and the shovel board 11 is arranged on a shovel board bracket 10, and the shovel board bracket 10 is arranged on the ground wheel bracket 2. The shovel board 11 is used to remove soil adhesion on the ground wheel 1 to ensure the normal operation of the ground wheel 1.

[0023] In some embodiments, a fixing frame 13 is further provided on the ground wheel bracket 2 , a through hole 14 is provided on the fixing frame 13 , and a fixing hole 15 is provided at a position of the vehicle frame corresponding to the through hole 14 .

[0024] Specifically, a fixing frame 13 is also provided, and the through hole 14 and the corresponding fixing hole 15 can be fixed by bolts. According to the soil characteristics of the cultivated land, a roller can be selectively used to connect to the ground wheel bracket 2 or the ground wheel 1 can be fixed by the fixing frame 13, so that the seed drill can adapt to the differences in the environment by selecting different connection methods.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A ground suppression wheel, characterized in that: It includes a ground wheel, a ground wheel bracket and a suppressor, wherein the ground wheel is connected to one end of the ground wheel bracket through a ground wheel shaft, and the other end of the ground wheel bracket is rotatably connected to the frame, one end of the suppressor is hingedly connected to the front of the ground wheel bracket, and the other end of the suppressor is connected to the frame, and the suppressor applies variable pressure to the ground wheel bracket.

2. The ground suppressing wheel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packer applies variable pressure to the ground wheel bracket via a spring.

3. The ground suppressing wheel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suppressor includes a suppressor rod, a spring, a fixer and an adjusting nut. The suppressor rod is a stepped type. The large diameter end of the stepped suppressor rod is connected to the ground wheel bracket, and a threaded section is provided at the small diameter end. The threaded section at the small diameter end passes through the fixer and the adjusting nut is provided at the end of the threaded section. The spring is sleeved on the small diameter end of the suppressor rod between the fixer and the end face of the large diameter end.

4. The ground suppressing wheel according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a mud shoveling plate, which is arranged on a mud shoveling plate bracket, and the mud shoveling plate bracket is arranged on the ground wheel bracket.

5. The ground suppressing wheel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The ground wheel bracket is also provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame is provided with a through hole, and a fixing hole is provided at a position of the vehicle frame corresponding to the through hole.