Greenhouse with sunshade mechanism
By adopting inner and outer shed structures and double-layer tarpaulin in the greenhouse, combined with the design of sliding chutes and support rods, the problems of easy damage and water accumulation of single-layer tarpaulin are solved, and better insulation and light transmission adjustment are achieved, improving Vegetable protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420464669.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The single-layer tarpaulin in the existing greenhouse is susceptible to external damage and causes air leakage, and it is prone to accumulate water in heavy rainy days, which cannot effectively protect vegetables.
A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism is designed, using an inner and outer shed structure, supporting columns support the shed roof, and a sliding chute and support rod are installed on the shed roof. The light transmittance and shading are adjusted through the pull rod and the shading cloth to avoid water accumulation. At the same time, double-layer tarpaulin is used to improve thermal insulation.
Effectively prevent air leakage and water accumulation, improve the insulation effect in the shed, reduce the frequency of tarpaulin replacement, and save energy through adjustable shade cloth, making it more environmentally friendly.
Smart Images
Figure CN222128846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism. Background Art
[0002] When planting crops, greenhouses are often built to provide anti-freeze and constant temperature protection for crops such as fruits and vegetables. By building greenhouses, growth conditions can be created for more crops and people's dishes can be enriched. When building existing greenhouses, a layer of tarpaulin is often built, and the roof is also made of tarpaulin. This method has a certain protective effect on the vegetables in the greenhouse, but the single-layer tarpaulin is easily scratched by external forces, resulting in air leakage, etc., and the roof is made of tarpaulin. Although a triangular structure is used during construction, it is still easy to deform and accumulate water under the impact of heavy rain or rainstorms in summer. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism, which effectively solves the problem that when the existing greenhouse is built, a tarpaulin is often built in one layer, and the roof is also made of tarpaulin. This method has a certain protective effect on the vegetables in the greenhouse, but the single-layer tarpaulin is easily scratched by external forces, resulting in air leakage, etc., and the roof is made of tarpaulin. Although a triangular structure is adopted during construction, it is still easy to deform and accumulate water under the impact of heavy rain or rainstorms in summer.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism, comprising an inner shed and an outer shed, wherein the inner shed and the outer shed are provided with evenly distributed support columns on opposite sides, and the inner shed, the outer shed and the tops of the support columns are all provided with roofs.
[0005] Preferably, evenly distributed slide grooves are provided at the bottom of the roof, and support rods are provided in the inner cavities of the slide grooves.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the front support rod is provided with evenly distributed first pull rods, and the first shading cloths are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two first pull rods on the left side and the two first pull rods on the right side.
[0007] Preferably, the support rods on the left and right sides and the outer wall of the support rod at the rear are both provided with symmetrically distributed second pull rods, and the second shading cloth is provided on the opposite side of each group of second pull rods.
[0008] Preferably, a strip groove is provided on the right side of the roof, a movable groove is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the roof, the inner cavity of the movable groove is provided with right-angle rods that pass through the strip groove and are symmetrically distributed, and third blackout cloths are provided on opposite sides of the two right-angle rods.
[0009] Preferably, the surfaces of the inner shed and the outer shed are provided with entrances that penetrate therethrough, and symmetrically distributed placement grooves are provided at the bottoms of the inner shed and the outer shed corresponding to the two entrances, and the inner cavities of the two groups of placement grooves are respectively provided with symmetrically distributed first entrance doors and second entrance doors, and the surfaces of the two first entrance doors and the two second entrance doors are provided with handles.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model uses support columns as pillars to support the roof, and the number of support columns is set according to actual conditions. At the same time, the top of the roof is an inclined angle with the left side higher and the right side lower, so that rainwater can flow out from the strip grooves to avoid water accumulation, and an inner shed and an outer shed are set. Through the setting of two layers of tarpaulin, the trouble of accidentally scratching one layer and needing to replace the tarpaulin immediately can be avoided to a certain extent. Through the protection of the double-layer tarpaulin, the thermal insulation is better than that of a single-layer tarpaulin.
[0011] The utility model provides a slide groove to install a support rod, and supports the first pull rod and the second pull rod, so that the first blackout cloth and the second blackout cloth can be extended or contracted by pulling the first pull rod and the second railing, thereby controlling the light transmittance of the inner shed and the outer shed. At the same time, the extension or contraction of the third blackout cloth is controlled by pulling the right-angle rod, and the shading degree of the roof is adjusted, which is convenient for control and can be quickly adjusted manually, thereby saving the use of energy such as electricity, and being more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0013] In the attached picture:
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first entrance door of the utility model;
[0017] In the figure: 100, inner shed; 1001, first entrance door; 101, outer shed; 1011, second entrance door; 102, supporting column; 103, shed roof; 104, supporting rod; 105, first pull rod; 106, first blackout cloth; 107, second pull rod; 108, second blackout cloth; 109, right-angle rod; 110, third blackout cloth; 111, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1 , a greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism.
[0020] See also Figure 1 , 23, including an inner shed 100 and an outer shed 101, the inner shed 100 and the outer shed 101 are provided with evenly distributed support columns 102 on opposite sides, the inner shed 100, the outer shed 101 and the top of the support columns 102 are provided with a roof 103, the roof 103 and the inner shed 100, the outer shed 101 and the support columns 102 are fixedly connected, the inner shed 100 and the outer shed 101 are made of transparent frosted tarpaulin, the roof 103 is made of transparent acrylic material, which has stronger light transmittance, and is supported by the support columns 102, the bottom of the roof 103 is provided with evenly distributed chutes, the inner cavities of the chutes are provided with support rods 104, the support rods 104 are fixedly connected to the chutes, and the front support rods 104 The outer wall is provided with evenly distributed first tie rods 105, and the opposite sides of the two first tie rods 105 on the left and the two first tie rods 105 on the right are respectively provided with first shading cloths 106, and the outer walls of the left and right support rods 104 and the rear support rod 104 are provided with symmetrically distributed second tie rods 107, and the opposite sides of each group of second tie rods 107 are provided with second shading cloths 108, a strip groove penetrating through is opened on the right side of the roof 103, a movable groove is opened on the left side of the inner cavity of the roof 103, and the inner cavity of the movable groove is provided with right-angle rods 109 penetrating through the strip groove and symmetrically distributed, and the opposite sides of the two right-angle rods 109 are provided with third shading cloths 110, and the first tie rods 105 and the second tie rods 107 are provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed right-angle rods 109. The first shading cloth 106 and the second shading cloth 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the first pull rod 105 and the second pull rod 107, and the right-angle rod 109 is slidably connected to the strip groove and the movable groove, and is fixedly connected to the third shading cloth 110. The sliding groove, the movable groove and the strip groove are provided to facilitate the translation of the first pull rod 105, the second pull rod 107 and the right-angle rod 109. The first shading cloth 106, the second shading cloth 108 and the third shading cloth 110 are all folded in the same way as the fan surface of the folding fan to form folds for easy contraction. The surfaces of the inner shed 100 and the outer shed 101 are provided with entrances that are set through, and the bottoms of the inner shed 100 and the outer shed 101 correspond to Symmetrically distributed placement grooves are provided at both entrances, and the inner cavities of the two groups of placement grooves are respectively provided with symmetrically distributed first entrance doors 1001 and second entrance doors 1011. The surfaces of the two first entrance doors 1001 and the two second entrance doors 1011 are respectively provided with handles 111. The two first entrance doors 1001 and the two second entrance doors 1011 are respectively slidably connected to the two groups of placement grooves, and the opening and closing of the two first entrance doors 1001 and the two second entrance doors 1011 are controlled by moving the two first entrance doors 1001 and the two second entrance doors 1011 left and right, and the handle 111 is fixedly connected to the two first entrance doors 1001 and the two second entrance doors 1011.
[0021] Working principle: Pull the first pull rod 105, the second pull rod 107 and the right-angle rod 109 to control the extension or contraction of the first blackout cloth 106, the second blackout cloth 108 and the third blackout cloth 110. When the first blackout cloth 106 is contracted, the handle 111 can be pulled to open the second entrance door 1011, and then the handle 111 of the first entrance door 1001 can be pulled to push the first entrance door 1001 open.
[0022] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism, comprising an inner shed (100) and an outer shed (101), characterized in that: The inner shed (100) and the outer shed (101) are both provided with evenly distributed support columns (102) on opposite sides, and the inner shed (100), the outer shed (101) and the tops of the support columns (102) are all provided with roofs (103).
2. A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the roof (103) is provided with evenly distributed sliding grooves, and the inner cavities of the sliding grooves are all provided with support rods (104).
3. A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the front support rod (104) is provided with evenly distributed first pull rods (105), and the opposite sides of the two first pull rods (105) on the left and the two first pull rods (105) on the right are respectively provided with first shading cloths (106).
4. A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the left and right support rods (104) and the rear support rod (104) are both provided with symmetrically distributed second pull rods (107), and the opposite sides of each group of second pull rods (107) are both provided with second shading cloths (108).
5. The greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip groove is provided on the right side of the roof (103), a movable groove is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the roof (103), and the inner cavity of the movable groove is provided with right-angle rods (109) that pass through the strip groove and are symmetrically distributed, and third shading cloths (110) are provided on opposite sides of the two right-angle rods (109).
6. A greenhouse with a sunshade mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the inner shed (100) and the outer shed (101) are both provided with entrances extending therethrough, and the bottoms of the inner shed (100) and the outer shed (101) are both provided with symmetrically distributed placement grooves at the locations corresponding to the two entrances, and the inner cavities of the two groups of placement grooves are respectively provided with symmetrically distributed first entrance doors (1001) and second entrance doors (1011), and the surfaces of the two first entrance doors (1001) and the two second entrance doors (1011) are both provided with handles (111).