Energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving irrigation device for intelligent agriculture, which belongs to the technical field of energy-saving irrigation and comprises a vegetable greenhouse, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse, a filter plate is movably inserted into the water storage tank, one end of the water storage tank is communicated with a water suction pipe, and one end of the water suction pipe is communicated with a water pump. Through mutual cooperation of the vegetable greenhouse, a water storage tank, a water suction pipe, a water pump, a filter plate, a supporting plate, a protection pipe, a spraying piece, a motor, an anti-skid plate, a rotating rod, a sliding block, a connecting plate, a connecting rod and an arc-shaped plate, rainwater collection and uniform spraying on vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse are achieved; rainwater is collected through the vegetable greenhouse and the water storage tank, use of water resources can be reduced, loss of building materials can be reduced when the device conducts comprehensive spraying on the interior of the vegetable greenhouse through movement of the motor, meanwhile, sunlight is prevented from being shielded, and therefore influence on vegetable production is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy-saving irrigation, and specifically relates to an energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Energy-saving irrigation devices in smart agriculture use advanced technology and equipment to achieve precise control and management of farmland irrigation processes in an intelligent way, so as to save water resources and improve crop yields and quality.

[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN212970936U, a smart agricultural irrigation device for vegetable planting is disclosed. This technology discloses "including a vegetable greenhouse, the left and right sides of the vegetable greenhouse are fixedly connected with gutters, the bottom of the vegetable greenhouse is provided with drainage ditches, and the left and right sides of the vegetable greenhouse are fixedly installed with irrigation water tanks, etc. The device has the advantages of arranging gutters on the left and right sides of the vegetable greenhouse to facilitate the collection of rainwater, and arranging a filter plate inside the irrigation water tank to effectively filter out impurities in the rainwater, and then transporting the rainwater to the irrigation water tank through the water inlet pipe for storage, which can effectively use rainwater as irrigation water, and then converting rainwater into mist water by arranging a spray nozzle, which effectively improves the effect of energy saving and environmental protection, and achieves the effect of saving water resources, thereby effectively solving the problem that uneven irrigation of vegetable seedlings seriously affects the seedling yield and other technical effects";

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned comparative documents, when collecting and spraying rainwater, the spraying device used is fixed. During the spraying process, the fixed device may not spray part of the land, thereby affecting the growth of vegetables. More devices need to be laid out through the fixed spraying device to ensure the comprehensiveness of the spraying. However, more devices installed on the vegetable greenhouse may cause the vegetable greenhouse to collapse, thereby causing economic losses, and more devices will affect the effect of light, thereby affecting the growth of vegetables.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes an energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes an energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] An energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture comprises a vegetable greenhouse, wherein the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse is fixedly connected with a water tank, a filter plate is movably inserted inside the water tank, one end of the water tank is connected with a water suction pipe, one end of the water suction pipe is connected with a water pump, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a protective pipe, the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the protective pipe, the outer wall of the protective pipe is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate, one side of the anti-skid plate is movably connected with an arc plate, one side of the arc plate is fitted with one side of the protective pipe, a spraying member is fixedly connected to the arc plate, one end of the spraying member passes through the arc plate and extends to the inside of the protective pipe, the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse is fixedly connected with a motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a slider is threadedly connected to the rotating rod, one end of the slider is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spraying member.

[0009] Preferably, a protective rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray piece, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to one end of the top of the spray piece, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse, and the limiting groove provided on the vegetable greenhouse is fitted with the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0010] By setting up a protective rod, a sliding rod and a limit groove, the spraying member can be stabilized. During the process of moving the spraying member, the motor can be clamped in the inside of the limit groove through the sliding rod, thereby effectively preventing the spraying member from shaking violently during the movement, thereby preventing the spraying effect on the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse from being affected by the shaking of the spraying member.

[0011] Preferably, a waterproof groove is provided on the outer wall of the protection tube, a waterproof block is fixedly connected to the arc plate, and the outer surface of the waterproof block fits with the waterproof groove provided in the protection tube.

[0012] By setting up a waterproof groove and a waterproof block, water saving can be achieved. By snapping the waterproof block into the inside of the waterproof groove, rainwater inside the protective pipe can be prevented from flowing out through the groove opened in the protective pipe, thereby avoiding waste of water resources and further avoiding affecting the use effect of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the protective tube.

[0014] By setting up a water outlet pipe, the transportation of rainwater is realized, so that the spraying part can spray the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse more evenly, thereby avoiding uneven spraying.

[0015] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, and one side of the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse.

[0016] By setting up a baffle, rainwater can be blocked. When rainwater flows through the vegetable greenhouse to the top of the water tank, the water tank can block the flow of more rainwater, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency and avoiding affecting the operation of the device.

[0017] Preferably, a push plate is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate, and one side of the push plate is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle.

[0018] By setting a push plate, impurities above the filter plate can be blocked to prevent the impurities above the filter plate from falling into the water tank when the user pulls out the filter plate for cleaning, thereby avoiding affecting the water quality inside the water tank and further avoiding clogging of the spraying part.

[0019] Preferably, a side of the filter plate away from the push plate is fixedly connected to a convenience plate, one side of the convenience plate is in contact with one side of the water tank, and a pull ring is hinged on one side of the convenience plate away from the water tank.

[0020] By providing a convenient plate and a pull ring, the filter plate can be quickly pulled out, making it more convenient and quick for users to replace or clean the filter plate, thereby avoiding affecting the water quality inside the water tank.

[0021] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0022] Through the cooperation of the vegetable greenhouse, water storage tank, suction pipe, water pump, filter plate, support plate, protective pipe, spray part, motor, anti-skid plate, rotating rod, slider, connecting plate, connecting rod and arc plate, rainwater collection and uniform spraying of vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse can be achieved. Collecting rainwater through the vegetable greenhouse and water storage tank can reduce the use of water resources. Through the movement of the motor, the device can reduce the loss of construction materials when spraying the inside of the vegetable greenhouse comprehensively, and also avoid blocking the sunlight, thereby avoiding affecting the production of vegetables.

[0023] The spraying member is stabilized by the cooperation of the protective rod, the sliding rod and the limiting groove. When the motor moves the spraying member, the sliding rod can be clamped inside the limiting groove, thereby effectively preventing the spraying member from shaking violently during the movement, thereby preventing the spraying effect on the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse from being affected by the shaking of the spraying member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying part and its related parts of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor and its related parts of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of node A in the utility model 3.

[0028] In the figure:

[0029] 1. Vegetable greenhouse; 2. Water storage tank; 3. Suction pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Filter plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Protective pipe; 8. Spraying parts; 9. Motor; 10. Anti-skid plate; 11. Turntable; 12. Sliding block; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Protective rod; 17. Sliding rod; 18. Arc plate; 19. Waterproof groove; 20. Waterproof block; 21. Outlet pipe; 22. Convenient plate; 23. Pull ring; 24. Push plate; 25. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, an energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture, including a vegetable greenhouse 1, the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, the water tank 2 is used to store the collected rainwater, the water tank 2 is movably inserted with a filter plate 5, the filter plate 5 is used to filter impurities in the rainwater, one end of the water tank 2 is connected with a water suction pipe 3, the water suction pipe 3 is used to transmit the rainwater inside the water tank 2, one end of the water suction pipe 3 is connected with a water pump 4, the water pump 4 is used to transport the rainwater transmitted by the water suction pipe 3, the water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected with a protective pipe 7, the protective pipe 7 is used to transport rainwater, the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is used to support the protective pipe 7, the top of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective pipe 7, the outer wall of the protective pipe 7 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate 10, one side of the anti-skid plate 10 is movably connected with an arc plate 18, the anti-skid plate 10 can place the arc plate 18 and avoid arc During the movement of the plate 18, water inside the protective tube 7 flows out, and one side of the arc plate 18 is fitted with one side of the protective tube 7. A spraying member 8 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 18, and the spraying member 8 is used to spray the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse 1. One end of the spraying member 8 passes through the arc plate 18 and extends to the inside of the protective tube 7. A motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse 1, and a rotating shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 11. The motor 9 is used to realize the rotation of the rotating rod 11. A slider 12 is threadedly connected to the rotating rod 11. The rotation of the rotating rod 11 can move the slider 12. One end of the slider 12 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 13. The movement of the slider 12 drives the movement of the connecting plate 13. The connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 14. The movement of the connecting plate 13 drives the movement of the connecting rod 14. The connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spraying member 8. The connecting rod 14 is used to connect multiple spraying members 8 together, thereby realizing the synchronous movement of the spraying members 8.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 The outer wall of the spray piece 8 is fixedly connected with a protective rod 16, and the top end of the spray piece 8 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 17. The side wall of the vegetable greenhouse 1 is provided with a limiting groove 15, and the limiting groove 15 provided in the vegetable greenhouse 1 is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding rod 17. The mutual cooperation between the protective rod 16 and the sliding rod 17 is used to achieve the stability of the spray piece 8. In the barn where the spray piece 8 is moved, the motor 9 can be clamped in the inside of the limiting groove 15 through the sliding rod 17, thereby effectively avoiding the spray piece 8 from shaking violently during the movement, thereby avoiding the shaking of the spray piece 8 affecting the spraying effect on the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 4A waterproof groove 19 is provided on the outer wall of the protective tube 7, and a waterproof block 20 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 18. The surface of the waterproof block 20 fits with the waterproof groove 19 provided in the protective tube 7. The cooperation between the waterproof groove 19 and the waterproof block 20 is used to save water. By snapping the waterproof block 20 into the interior of the waterproof groove 19, rainwater inside the protective tube 7 can be prevented from flowing out through the notch provided in the protective tube 7, thereby avoiding wasting water resources and further avoiding affecting the use effect of the device.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The output end of the water pump 4 is connected to a water outlet pipe 21, and the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the protective tube 7. The water outlet pipe 21 is used to transport rainwater, so that the spraying part 8 can spray the vegetables inside the vegetable greenhouse 1 more evenly, thereby avoiding uneven spraying.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 A baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, and one side of the baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse 1. The baffle 25 is used to block rainwater. When rainwater flows into the top of the water tank 2 through the vegetable greenhouse 1, the water tank 2 can block the inflow of more rainwater, thereby improving the rainwater collection efficiency and avoiding affecting the operation effect of the device.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 A push plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate 5, and one side of the push plate 24 is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle 25. The push plate 24 is used to block the impurities above the filter plate 5 to prevent the impurities above the filter plate 5 from falling into the water tank 2 when the user pulls out the filter plate 5 for cleaning, thereby avoiding affecting the water quality inside the water tank 2 and further avoiding clogging of the spraying member 8.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 The side of the filter plate 5 away from the push plate 24 is fixedly connected to a convenient plate 22, one side of the convenient plate 22 is in contact with one side of the water tank 2, and the side of the convenient plate 22 away from the water tank 2 is hinged with a pull ring 23, and the pull ring 23 is used to quickly pull out the filter plate 5, so that the user can replace or clean the filter plate 5 more conveniently and quickly, thereby avoiding affecting the water quality inside the water tank 2.

[0038] Working principle:

[0039] On rainy days, rainwater slides through the vegetable greenhouse 1 to the top of the filter plate 5, and falls into the inside of the filter plate 5. When it is necessary to water the vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse 1, it is used to start the water pump 4. The water pump 4 draws water from the water tank 2 through the suction pipe 3, and transmits it to the inside of the protective pipe 7, and then flows into the inside of the spray piece 8 through the protective pipe 7, thereby spraying the vegetables in the vegetable greenhouse 1. At the same time, it is used to start the motor 9. The motor 9 shaft drives the rotation of the rotating rod 11. The rotation of the rotating rod 11 causes the slider 12 and the connecting plate 13 to move. The movement of the connecting plate 13 causes multiple spray pieces 8 to move through the connecting rod 14, so that the spray piece 8 can comprehensively spray the inside of the vegetable greenhouse 1. The movement of the spray piece 8 causes the arc plate 18 to move. The movement of the arc plate 18 can prevent the water in the protective pipe 7 from flowing out, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture, comprising a vegetable greenhouse (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), a filter plate (5) is movably inserted inside the water tank (2), one end of the water tank (2) is connected to a water suction pipe (3), one end of the water suction pipe (3) is connected to a water pump (4), the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is connected to a protective pipe (7), the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (6), the top of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective pipe (7), the outer wall of the protective pipe (7) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip plate (10), one side of the anti-slip plate (10) is movably connected to an arc plate (18), the arc plate (18) One side of the plate (18) is fitted with one side of the protective tube (7); a spraying member (8) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (18); one end of the spraying member (8) penetrates the arc-shaped plate (18) and extends into the interior of the protective tube (7); a motor (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vegetable greenhouse (1); a rotating shaft of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (11); a slider (12) is threadedly connected to the rotating rod (11); one end of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (13); the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (14); and the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spraying member (8).

2. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the spraying member (8) is fixedly connected to a protective rod (16), and one end of the top of the spraying member (8) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (17). The side wall of the vegetable greenhouse (1) is provided with a limiting groove (15), and the limiting groove (15) provided in the vegetable greenhouse (1) is in contact with the outer wall of the sliding rod (17).

3. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the protection tube (7) is provided with a waterproof groove (19), and a waterproof block (20) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (18), and the outer surface of the waterproof block (20) fits the waterproof groove (19) provided on the protection tube (7).

4. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the water pump (4) is connected to a water outlet pipe (21), and the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of one end of the protection pipe (7).

5. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (2), and one side of the baffle (25) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the vegetable greenhouse (1).

6. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter plate (5), and the inner wall of a baffle (25) on one side of the push plate (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the baffle (25).

7. The energy-saving irrigation device for smart agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the filter plate (5) away from the push plate (24) is fixedly connected to a convenience plate (22), one side of the convenience plate (22) is in contact with one side of the water tank (2), and a pull ring (23) is hingedly connected to the side of the convenience plate (22) away from the water tank (2).

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