Seedling transplanting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting, and discloses a nursery stock transplanting device which comprises a car hopper, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom in the car hopper, a liquid tank is fixedly installed on the rear side, close to the bottom plate, of the car hopper, and inner rods are fixedly installed on the two sides, close to the bottom plate, in the car hopper. A movable plate is placed on the top of the bottom plate. Through the arrangement of the movable plate, the spring and the push rod motor, when nursery stocks are loaded, the push rod motor can drive the top plate to move upwards, due to the arrangement of the spring, the movable plate moves upwards by a certain distance, then the nursery stocks are placed in the clamping grooves, the push rod motor drives the top plate to move downwards, and the movable plate is stressed to move downwards synchronously. The structure is used for the tops of the roots of the nursery stocks to prevent original soil of the roots from falling off due to jolting during transportation, meanwhile, multiple sets of nursery stocks can be clamped and limited in a contact mode in batches and do not need to be fixed one by one, and the efficiency is more ideal.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplanting, in particular to a seedling transplanting device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling transplanting is the process of cultivating small seedlings by sowing or vegetative propagation. The density of seedlings is large, and each seedling occupies a small nutritional space. Transplanting is necessary to cultivate large seedlings. Depending on the requirements of landscape greening for seedlings of various specifications and the needs of cultivation methods, transplanting can be done once or multiple times. Transplanting can expand the nutritional space for seedling growth, such as light space, ventilation space, branch growth space, and root growth, water and nutrition absorption space.

[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the following problems existed in the prior art and have not been solved: the existing seedling transplanting device does not have good root soil retention and protection measures, and is mostly wrapped in plastic bags. The shaking during transportation will cause the plastic bags to fall off or be damaged, causing some seedling soil to fall off, affecting their survival rate. Improvement is urgently needed. Therefore, we propose a seedling transplanting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a seedling transplanting device, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling transplanting device, comprising a bucket, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom of the bucket, a liquid tank is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bucket near the bottom plate, and inner rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bucket near the bottom plate;

[0006] A movable plate is placed on the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is placed on the top of the movable plate, bottom grooves are provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate and the upper surface of the movable plate, and nutrient solution is added in the bottom grooves;

[0007] The lower surface of the movable plate and the lower surface of the top plate are both provided with top grooves, and a humidity sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top groove. The two sides of the front wall of the movable plate, the top of the front wall of the bottom plate and the bottom of the front wall of the top plate are all provided with a plurality of groups of uniformly arrayed clamping grooves, and rubber pads are fixedly installed in the clamping grooves;

[0008] There are four groups of inner rods, and sleeves are sleeved on the outer sides of the inner rods. The movable plate, top plate and bottom plate are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeves on the same side, and a spring is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rods.

[0009] A support plate is fixedly installed on the top between the four groups of inner rods, and push rod motors are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate, and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the push rod motor is fixedly connected to the top plate;

[0010] The bottom of the front wall of the liquid tank is connected to a liquid pump, and the rear side of the liquid tank is connected to a liquid filling port, the front side of the liquid pump is connected to a branch pipe, and both sides of the branch pipe are connected to a shunt pipe, and the front end of the shunt pipe is connected to a nozzle, and two groups of nozzles are fixedly installed on the top plate and the bottom plate respectively, and can be used in combination with components such as movable plates, springs and push rod motors. During the use of the seedling transplanting device, whenever the seedlings are loaded, the top plate can be driven up by the push rod motor. Due to the setting of the spring, the movable plate moves up a certain distance, and then the seedlings are placed in the clamping groove, and the top plate is driven down by the push rod motor. The movable plate is forced to move down synchronously, and the seedlings can be clamped and positioned in the root area close to the root. This structure is used for the top of the seedling roots to prevent the original soil at the roots from falling off due to shaking during transportation. At the same time, multiple groups of seedlings can be clamped and contact-limited in batches without the need to fix them one by one, and the efficiency is more ideal.

[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a processor is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid tank close to the liquid pump, the data output end of the humidity sensor is connected to the data input end of the processor, and the signal output end of the processor is connected to the signal input end of the liquid pump. It can be used in conjunction with components such as the humidity sensor and the liquid pump. During transportation, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can absorb nutrient solution, during which the humidity in the clamping groove can be detected by the humidity sensor. When the humidity is less than the set threshold, the processor issues an instruction, and the liquid pump is shut down after running for a certain period of time. This structure is used to supplement the root nutrient solution, avoids frequent getting off the vehicle to add liquid during long-distance transportation, and can ensure the timeliness of liquid addition.

[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a shield is fixedly installed on the outside of the liquid tank close to the processor, and a wire tube is connected to the shield to provide anti-collision protection. At the same time, a wire is passed through the wire tube for connecting internal and external components.

[0013] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a battery is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid tank close to the processor. The battery is electrically connected to the push rod motor and the liquid pump through wires, and electric energy can be provided by the battery without pulling too long wires, which meets the use requirements of mobile and replaceable devices.

[0014] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, ear plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the truck bed, and positioning holes are opened on both sides of the ear plates. The truck bed can be detachably fixed by using multiple sets of ear plates and positioning holes to ensure the stability of its limit position and meet the needs of later shifting, assembly and use.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, which is provided with a movable plate, a spring and a push rod motor. During the use of the seedling transplanting device, whenever the seedlings are loaded, the top plate can be driven to move up by the push rod motor. Due to the setting of the spring, the movable plate moves up a certain distance, and then the seedlings are placed in the clamping groove, and the top plate is driven to move down by the push rod motor. The movable plate is forced to move down synchronously, and the seedlings close to the root area can be clamped and positioned. This structure is used for the top of the seedling roots to prevent the original soil at the roots from falling off due to shaking during transportation. At the same time, multiple groups of seedlings can be clamped and contact-limited in batches without having to be fixed one by one, and the efficiency is more ideal.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides a seedling transplanting device, which is equipped with a humidity sensor and a liquid pump. During transportation, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can absorb nutrient solution. During this period, the humidity in the clamping groove can be detected by the humidity sensor. When the humidity is lower than the set threshold, the processor issues an instruction and the liquid pump shuts down after running for a certain period of time. This structure is used to supplement the nutrient solution at the roots, avoiding frequent getting off the vehicle to add liquid during long-distance transportation, and can ensure the timeliness of adding liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a seedling transplanting device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the position relationship between the top plate and the bottom plate of a seedling transplanting device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the liquid tank part of the seedling transplanting device.

[0022] In the figure: 1. truck bed; 11. ear plate; 2. bottom plate; 21. rubber pad; 22. clamping groove; 23. movable plate; 24. top plate; 25. top groove; 26. humidity sensor; 27. bottom groove; 28. nutrient solution; 3. sleeve; 31. spring; 32. inner rod; 4. support plate; 41. push rod motor; 5. liquid tank; 51. liquid filling port; 52. processor; 53. battery; 54. shield; 6. nozzle; 61. shunt pipe; 62. branch pipe; 63. liquid pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a seedling transplanting device, including a bucket 1, ear plates 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bucket 1, and positioning holes are opened on both sides of the ear plates 11, and the bucket 1 can be detachably fixed by multiple groups of ear plates 11 and positioning holes to ensure the stability of its limit position and meet the needs of later displacement assembly and use, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bottom of the bucket 1, a liquid tank 5 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the bucket 1 close to the bottom plate 2, and inner rods 32 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bucket 1 close to the bottom plate 2; a movable plate 23 is placed on the top of the bottom plate 2, and a top plate 24 is placed on the top of the movable plate 23, bottom grooves 27 are opened on the upper surfaces of the bottom plate 2 and the upper surfaces of the movable plate 23, and nutrient solution 28 is added to the bottom grooves 27; top grooves 25 are opened on the lower surfaces of the movable plate 23 and the lower surfaces of the top plate 24, and a humidity sensor 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top groove 25, and the movable plate 23 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 23 and the upper surface of the top plate 24. Several groups of uniformly arrayed clamping grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the front wall, the top of the front wall of the bottom plate 2 and the bottom of the front wall of the top plate 24, and rubber pads 21 are fixedly installed in the clamping grooves 22; there are four groups of inner rods 32, and sleeves 3 are sleeved on the outer sides of the inner rods 32, the movable plate 23, the top plate 24 and the bottom plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeves 3 on the same side, and a spring 31 is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rods 32; a support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top between the four groups of inner rods 32, and push rod motors 41 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate 4, and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the push rod motor 41 is fixedly connected to the top plate 24; a liquid pump 63 is connected to the bottom of the front wall of the liquid tank 5, and a liquid filling port 51 is connected to the rear side of the liquid tank 5, a branch pipe 62 is connected to the front side of the liquid pump 63, and a shunt pipe 61 is connected to both sides of the branch pipe 62, and a nozzle 6 is connected to the front end of the shunt pipe 61, and two groups of nozzles 6 are fixedly installed on the top plate 24 and the bottom plate 2 respectively.

[0025] In this technical solution, the movable plate 23, spring 31 and push rod motor 41 and other components can be used in combination. During the use of the seedling transplanting device, whenever the seedlings are loaded, the push rod motor 41 can be used to drive the top plate 24 to move up. Due to the setting of the spring 31, the movable plate 23 moves up a certain distance, and then the seedlings are placed in the clamping groove 22. The push rod motor 41 drives the top plate 24 to move down, and the movable plate 23 is forced to move down synchronously, so that the seedlings close to the root area can be clamped and positioned. This structure is used for the top of the root of the seedlings to prevent the original soil at the root from falling off due to shaking during transportation. At the same time, multiple groups of seedlings can be clamped and contact-limited in batches without having to be fixed one by one, which is more efficient.

[0026] In some technical solutions, a processor 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid tank 5 near the liquid pump 63, a shield 54 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the liquid tank 5 near the processor 52, and a wire tube is connected to the shield 54, which can provide anti-collision protection. At the same time, a wire is passed through the wire tube for connecting internal and external components. A battery 53 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid tank 5 near the processor 52, and the battery 53 is electrically connected to the push rod motor 41 and the liquid pump 63 through wires. Electric energy can be provided by the battery 53 without pulling too long wires, which meets the use requirements of mobile and replaceable devices. The data output end of the humidity sensor 26 is connected to the data input end of the processor 52, and the signal output end of the processor 52 is connected to the signal input end of the liquid pump 63.

[0027] In this technical solution, the humidity sensor 26 and the liquid pump 63 and other components can be used together. During transportation, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can absorb the nutrient solution 28. During this period, the humidity in the clamping groove 22 can be detected by the humidity sensor 26. When the humidity is less than the set threshold, the processor 52 issues an instruction, and the liquid pump 63 is shut down after running for a certain period of time. This structure is used to supplement the root nutrient solution 28, avoiding frequent getting off the vehicle to add liquid during long-distance transportation, and can ensure the timeliness of adding liquid.

[0028] Working principle: It should be noted that the utility model is a seedling transplanting device, and its components are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional test methods.

[0029] When a seedling transplanting device is used, the bucket 1 is moved to the transport vehicle body and fixed via the ear plate 11, and then the seedlings are neatly placed on the bucket 1, and transported to the planting area via the vehicle body and the bucket 1, and the seedlings are planted in the designated area. The device is used for seedling transplanting;

[0030] By providing the movable plate 23, the spring 31 and the push rod motor 41, during the use of the seedling transplanting device, whenever the seedlings are loaded, the push rod motor 41 can be used to drive the top plate 24 to move up. Due to the setting of the spring 31, the movable plate 23 moves up a certain distance, and then the seedlings are placed in the clamping groove 22, and the push rod motor 41 drives the top plate 24 to move down. The movable plate 23 is forced to move down synchronously, and the seedlings can be clamped and positioned near the root area. This structure is used for the top of the root of the seedlings to prevent the original soil at the root from being shaken during transportation. Falling off, multiple groups of seedlings can be clamped and contact-limited in batches at the same time, without having to fix them one by one, and the efficiency is more ideal. By providing a humidity sensor 26 and a liquid pump 63, during transportation, the soil at the roots of the seedlings can absorb the nutrient solution 28, during which the humidity in the clamping groove 22 can be detected by the humidity sensor 26. When the humidity is less than the set threshold, the processor 52 issues an instruction, and the liquid pump 63 is shut down after running for a certain period of time. This structure is used to supplement the root nutrient solution 28, avoids frequent getting off the vehicle to add liquid during long-distance transportation, and can ensure the timeliness of adding liquid.

Claims

1. A seedling transplanting device, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a truck bucket (1), a bottom plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the bottom of the truck bucket (1), a liquid tank (5) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the truck bucket (1) close to the bottom plate (2), and inner rods (32) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the truck bucket (1) close to the bottom plate (2); A movable plate (23) is placed on the top of the bottom plate (2), a top plate (24) is placed on the top of the movable plate (23), bottom grooves (27) are provided on the upper surfaces of the bottom plate (2) and the movable plate (23), and nutrient solution (28) is added into the bottom grooves (27); The lower surface of the movable plate (23) and the lower surface of the top plate (24) are both provided with a top groove (25), and a humidity sensor (26) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the top groove (25); both sides of the front wall of the movable plate (23), the top of the front wall of the bottom plate (2) and the bottom of the front wall of the top plate (24) are both provided with a plurality of groups of clamping grooves (22) in a uniform array, and a rubber pad (21) is fixedly installed in the clamping groove (22); There are four groups of inner rods (32), and sleeves (3) are sleeved on the outer sides of the inner rods (32). The movable plate (23), the top plate (24) and the bottom plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeves (3) on the same side. A spring (31) is sleeved on the bottom of the inner rods (32). A support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top between the four groups of inner rods (32), and push rod motors (41) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate (4), and the bottom of the transmission shaft of the push rod motor (41) is fixedly connected to the top plate (24); The bottom of the front wall of the liquid tank (5) is connected to a liquid pump (63), and the rear side of the liquid tank (5) is connected to a liquid filling port (51). The front side of the liquid pump (63) is connected to a branch pipe (62), and both sides of the branch pipe (62) are connected to a flow distribution pipe (61). The front end of the flow distribution pipe (61) is connected to a nozzle (6), and two groups of nozzles (6) are fixedly mounted on the top plate (24) and the bottom plate (2) respectively.

2. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A processor (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid tank (5) close to the liquid pump (63); a data output end of the humidity sensor (26) is connected to a data input end of the processor (52); and a signal output end of the processor (52) is connected to a signal input end of the liquid pump (63).

3. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (54) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the liquid tank (5) close to the processor (52), and a wire pipe is arranged on the protective cover (54) in communication.

4. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid tank (5) close to the processor (52), and the battery (53) is electrically connected to the push rod motor (41) and the liquid pump (63) through wires.

5. A seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Ear plates (11) are fixedly installed on both sides of the truck bucket (1), and positioning holes are opened on both sides of the ear plates (11).

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