Grape seedling transplanting equipment
The grape seedling transplanting device addresses seedling damage and uneven watering by using a height-adjustable clamping and shock-absorbing mechanism with uniform watering, enhancing transport stability and survival rates.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421123007.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing grape seedling transplantation devices suffer from seedling damage due to shaking during transportation and uneven road surfaces, and uneven watering of individual seedlings.
A grape seedling transplanting device with a height-adjustable clamping mechanism, shock-absorbing mechanism, and infusion system for uniform watering, utilizing a vehicle body with a placement frame, adjusting mechanism, clamping mechanism, infusion mechanism, and shock-absorbing mechanism to stabilize and evenly water seedlings during transport.
The device effectively stabilizes seedlings during transport, preventing damage and ensuring uniform watering, thereby improving seedling survival rates.
Smart Images

Figure CN222128922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grape planting, in particular to grape seedling transplanting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Seedling transplantation refers to the transplantation of seedlings or vegetative propagation seedlings from the nursery and the continued cultivation of seedlings. Transplanted seedlings can increase the nutritional area, improve ventilation and light conditions, promote the growth of side and fibrous roots, and improve quality. For example, a seedling transplantation support, protection and fixing device is recorded in the patent announcement number CN220733836U. The scheme recorded therein can adjust the height of the first and second clamping plates by setting an adjustment mechanism through a vertical rod and a slide groove, and then fix the first and second clamping plates through a fixing column and a limiting column to adapt to seedlings of different heights. In addition, by setting a limiting column on the first clamping plate, a single seedling can be further fixed to prevent shaking and tipping. However, the solution in this case has the following two problems: first, during the transplantation and transportation process, the uneven road surface will cause the entire device to shake, which will in turn cause damage to the seedlings and affect the subsequent survival of the seedlings; second, although the device is equipped with a water spraying mechanism, it is set on one side and cannot achieve uniform spraying of each seedling carried on the device during transportation, and its practicality is average.
[0003] Based on this, a grape seedling transplanting device is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a grape seedling transplanting device to solve the problems in the background technology that the seedlings are damaged due to the shaking of the placing frame and each seedling cannot be sprayed evenly.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A grape seedling transplanting device comprises a vehicle body, a placing frame is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body, an adjusting mechanism capable of adjusting the height is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle body, an output end of the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism for limiting and fixing the seedlings during transportation, an infusion mechanism for conveying liquid to the roots of the seedlings during transportation is connected to one side of the vehicle body, the placing frame is connected to the top surface of the vehicle body via a shock absorbing mechanism, and the shock absorbing mechanism is used to buffer and decompose the vibration force applied to the placing frame during transportation.
[0007] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a symmetrically arranged first sliding rod and an adjustment box, the first sliding rod and the adjustment box are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top face of the vehicle body, a threaded rod is installed in the adjustment box, the upper end of the threaded rod passes through the adjustment box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a movable sleeve is slidably connected to the first sliding rod, and another movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the two movable sleeves are located at the same vertical height position, and a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected between the two movable sleeves.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping plate, the front and rear sides of which are fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism via a fixing plate, the fixing plate located at the front side is movably connected to the front end of the second clamping plate, and the rear end of the second clamping plate is connected to the fixing plate located at the rear side via a fixing column.
[0009] Preferably, the infusion mechanism includes a storage box, the top surface of the placement frame is fixedly connected to three equidistant placement recesses, the top surface of the placement recesses is provided with water-permeable holes, the top surface of the placement recesses is connected to a water-absorbing sponge, and the placement recesses are connected to the storage box through a delivery tube.
[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing mechanism is symmetrically provided with four groups, and the shock absorbing mechanism includes a connecting plate fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the placing frame, and two connecting oblique rods are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting oblique rods are respectively movably connected to the connecting plate and the slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the second slide bar, the second slide bar is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the vehicle body, the opposite side of the slide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the damper, and the other end of the damper is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, three threaded limiting columns are evenly distributed on the first clamping plate.
[0012] Preferably, the delivery pipe is provided with a liquid pump and a valve.
[0013] Preferably, wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vehicle body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. The present application realizes the clamping and fixing of seedlings during transportation through the cooperation of the first sliding rod, the adjustment box, the threaded rod, the movable sleeve, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate, the fixed plate, the fixed column, and the limit column, and can adjust the clamping position according to the height of the seedlings, so as to achieve a better clamping effect.
[0016] 2. The present application realizes uniform liquid delivery to each seedling carried in the placement frame through the cooperation of a storage box, a delivery tube, a placement recess, water-permeable holes, and a water-absorbing sponge. Clean water or nutrient solution can be added to the storage box and transported to the inside of the placement protrusion through the delivery tube. The water-permeable holes allow water to penetrate into the water-absorbing sponge, and the water or nutrient solution penetrates into the roots of the seedlings through the water-absorbing sponge, thereby realizing continuous maintenance of the seedlings during transportation.
[0017] 3. The present application realizes that when shaking or bumping occurs due to an uneven bottom surface during transportation, the force applied can be decomposed under the action of the skateboard and the damper through the cooperation of a connecting plate, a connecting diagonal rod, a mounting frame, a second sliding rod, a skateboard, and a damper, thereby avoiding damage to the seedlings and improving the survival rate of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the other side of the clamping mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of placing a concave platform of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorbing mechanism of the utility model.
[0024] Notes on the figure numbers: body 101, placement frame 102, wheels 103, push handle 104, adjustment mechanism 200, first slide bar 201, adjustment box 202, threaded rod 203, movable sleeve 204, clamping mechanism 300, first clamping plate 301, second clamping plate 302, fixing plate 303, fixing column 304, limiting column 305, infusion mechanism 400, storage box 401, delivery tube 402, placement recess 403, water permeable hole 404, water-absorbing sponge 405, shock-absorbing mechanism 500, connecting plate 501, connecting diagonal rod 502, mounting frame 503, second slide bar 504, slide plate 505, damper 506. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A grape seedling transplanting device comprises a vehicle body 101, a placement frame 102 is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 101, an adjustment mechanism 200 capable of adjusting the height is fixedly connected to the top surface of the vehicle body 101, an output end of the adjustment mechanism 200 is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism 300 for limiting and fixing the seedlings during transportation, an infusion mechanism 400 for transporting liquid to the roots of the seedlings during transportation is connected to one side of the vehicle body 101, the placement frame 102 is connected to the top surface of the vehicle body 101 through a shock absorbing mechanism 500, and the shock absorbing mechanism 500 is used to buffer and decompose the vibration force applied to the placement frame 102 during transportation.
[0028] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The adjusting mechanism 200 includes a symmetrically arranged first slide bar 201 and an adjusting box 202, the first slide bar 201 and the adjusting box 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the vehicle body 101, a threaded rod 203 is installed in the adjusting box 202, the upper end of the threaded rod 203 passes through the adjusting box 202 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the driving motor is started, the threaded rod 203 rotates, a movable sleeve 204 is slidably connected to the first slide bar 201, and another movable sleeve 204 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 203, the two movable sleeves 204 are located at the same vertical height position, and a clamping mechanism 300 is fixedly connected between the two movable sleeves 204. Under the limiting action of the first slide bar 201, the two movable sleeves 204 drive the clamping mechanism 300 to move vertically, so as to adjust the height position of the clamping mechanism 300.
[0029] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 300 includes a first clamping plate 301, and the front and rear sides of the first clamping plate 301 are fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism 200 through a fixing plate 303. The fixing plate 303 located at the front side is movably connected to the front end of the second clamping plate 302, and the rear end of the second clamping plate 302 is connected to the fixing plate 303 located at the rear side through a fixing column 304. The enclosure formed by the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302 realizes the clamping and fixation of the same seedling.
[0030] See also Figure 2-Figure 5The infusion mechanism 400 includes a storage box 401, which is used to store clean water or nutrient solution. The top surface of the placement frame 102 is fixedly connected with three equidistant placement recesses 403. The top surface of the placement recesses 403 is provided with water-permeable holes 404. The top surface of the placement recesses 403 is connected to a water-absorbing sponge 405. The placement recesses 403 are connected to the storage box 401 through a delivery pipe 402. 402 delivers clean water or nutrient solution to 403, which passes through the water-permeable holes 404. The water-absorbing sponge 405 absorbs the liquid and penetrates the liquid into the roots of the seedlings.
[0031] See also Figure 6 The shock absorbing mechanism 500 is symmetrically provided with four groups, and the shock absorbing mechanism 500 includes a connecting plate 501 fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the placing frame 102, and two connecting oblique rods 502 are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 501, and the two ends of the connecting oblique rod 502 are movably connected to the connecting plate 501 and the slide plate 505 respectively. When vibration occurs, the placing frame 102 moves up and down, and then the connecting oblique rod 502 moves, and its inclination angle changes. The slide plate 505 is slidably connected to the second slide bar 504, and the connecting oblique rod 502 moves. The second slide bar 504 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 503, and the mounting frame 503 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 101. The opposite side of the slide plate 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the damper 506, and the connecting oblique rod 502 moves, driving the slide plate 505 to move on the second slide bar 504. Under the action of the damper 506, the buffering decomposition of the applied force is realized, and the other end of the damper 506 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 503.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] The difference from Example 1 is that please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 Three threaded limiting columns 305 are evenly distributed on the first clamping plate 301, and the limiting columns 305 are used to fix the seedlings.
[0034] See also Figure 2 The delivery pipe 402 is provided with a liquid pump and a valve, and the liquid pump is provided to provide power for the delivery pipe 402 to deliver the liquid in the storage tank 401 .
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 101 are fixedly connected with wheels 103, and the rear side of the vehicle body 101 is fixedly connected with a push handle 104. With the cooperation of the push handle 104 and the wheels 103, the vehicle body 101 is pushed to move.
[0036] Working principle: First, adjust the height of the fixing plate 303 according to the height of the seedling, start the driving motor, and the threaded rod 203 rotates. Under the guidance of the first slide bar 201, the clamping mechanism 300 is driven to move vertically to adjust the height. Then, the fixing column 304 is rotated so that the fixing column 304 and the fixing plate 303 are no longer connected. The second clamping plate 302 is pulled outward, and the seedling to be transplanted is placed between the first clamping plate 301 and the second clamping plate 302, and its root is placed inside the placement recess 403. After placement, the second clamping plate 302 is fixed by the fixing column 304, and the limit column 304 is adjusted. 05, to achieve the fixation of the seedlings in the arc-shaped semicircular frame, clean water or nutrient solution can be put into the storage box 401, and then the liquid pump is started to extract the clean water or nutrient solution from the storage box 401, and the clean water or nutrient solution is transported to the placement concave platform 403 through the delivery pipe 402, and passes through the water-permeable hole 404, is absorbed by the absorbent sponge 405, and then penetrates into the roots of the seedlings, thereby ensuring the maintenance of the seedlings during transportation. At the same time, during transportation, when shaking occurs due to uneven ground, the slide plate 505 slides on the second slide bar 504, and the damper 506 cooperates to decompose the force applied to the seedlings to avoid damage to the seedlings.
[0037] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A grape seedling transplanting device, comprising a vehicle body (101), wherein a placement frame (102) is provided on the top surface of the vehicle body (101), characterized in that: The top surface of the vehicle body (101) is fixedly connected to an adjustment mechanism (200) capable of adjusting the height of use; the output end of the adjustment mechanism (200) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (300) used for limiting and fixing the seedlings during transportation; one side of the vehicle body (101) is connected to an infusion mechanism (400) for conveying liquid to the roots of the seedlings during transportation; the placement frame (102) is connected to the top surface of the vehicle body (101) via a shock absorbing mechanism (500); the shock absorbing mechanism (500) is used to buffer and decompose the vibration force applied to the placement frame (102) during transportation.
2. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (200) comprises a first sliding rod (201) and an adjustment box (202) which are symmetrically arranged. The first sliding rod (201) and the adjustment box (202) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the vehicle body (101). A threaded rod (203) is installed in the adjustment box (202). The upper end of the threaded rod (203) passes through the adjustment box (202) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. A movable sleeve (204) is slidably connected to the first sliding rod (201). Another movable sleeve (204) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (203). The two movable sleeves (204) are located at the same vertical height position. A clamping mechanism (300) is fixedly connected between the two movable sleeves (204).
3. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (300) comprises a first clamping plate (301), the front and rear sides of the first clamping plate (301) are fixedly connected to the adjustment mechanism (200) via a fixing plate (303), the fixing plate (303) located at the front side is movably connected to the front end of the second clamping plate (302), and the rear end of the second clamping plate (302) is connected to the fixing plate (303) located at the rear side via a fixing column (304).
4. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion mechanism (400) comprises a storage box (401), the top surface of the placement frame (102) is fixedly connected with three equidistant placement recesses (403), the top surface of the placement recesses (403) is provided with water-permeable holes (404), the top surface of the placement recesses (403) is connected to a water-absorbing sponge (405), and the placement recesses (403) are connected to the storage box (401) via a delivery tube (402).
5. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (500) is symmetrically provided with four groups, and the shock absorbing mechanism (500) comprises a connecting plate (501) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the placing frame (102); two connecting oblique rods (502) are symmetrically provided on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (501); two ends of the connecting oblique rods (502) are respectively movably connected to the connecting plate (501) and the sliding plate (505); the sliding plate (505) is slidably connected to the second sliding rod (504); the second sliding rod (504) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (503); the mounting frame (503) is fixedly connected to the vehicle body (101); the opposite side of the sliding plate (505) is fixedly connected to one end of a damper (506); and the other end of the damper (506) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (503).
6. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three threaded limiting columns (305) are equidistantly distributed on the first clamping plate (301).
7. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The delivery pipe (402) is provided with a liquid pump and a valve.
8. The grape seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body (101) are fixedly connected with wheels (103), and the rear side of the vehicle body (101) is fixedly connected with a push handle (104).
