Tea cake pressing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and particularly relates to a tea cake pressing device which comprises a pressing table, a tea cake pressing device and a tea cake pressing device. The assembling cylinder is arranged above a notch of the U-shaped part of the U-shaped groove, and an arc-shaped plate is clamped in the assembling cylinder through a clamping groove; the pressing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod and a pressing plate, and the electric telescopic rod is inversely arranged in the assembling cylinder; a plurality of adjusting cylinders are arranged on the pressing plate; a discharge hole is formed in the peripheral side of the bottom of each feeding pipe; the number of the plugging assemblies is multiple; the pushing assembly is arranged on the side wall, opposite to a notch in the side edge of the U-shaped groove, of the pressing table and used for solving the problems that after tea leaves are pressed into cakes, the tea leaves need to be clamped out of a mold cavity through a clamping tool, the operation difficulty is large, time and labor are wasted, and the clamping efficiency is low; meanwhile, after the tea cakes are clamped out of the mold cavity, the tea leaves need to be manually poured into the mold cavity to be pressed, and the production efficiency of tea cake pressing is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea processing, and in particular relates to a tea cake pressing device. Background Art

[0002] Tea is made from the leaves and buds of a plant. Tea is a product of nature and a symbol of culture. Tea has different symbolic meanings in different eras. Since tea is a plant product, loose packaging is not convenient for transportation and storage. Therefore, it is necessary to use cake-forming equipment to compress the tea to facilitate packaging and transportation of tea.

[0003] However, the existing tea cake pressing device still has some shortcomings. After the tea is pressed into cakes, it is necessary to use a clamping tool to clamp it out of the mold cavity, which is difficult to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low clamping efficiency. At the same time, after the tea cake is clamped out of the mold cavity, the tea needs to be manually poured into the mold cavity for pressing, which reduces the production efficiency of tea cake pressing. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the problems mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides a tea cake pressing device, which is used to solve the problem that after the tea is pressed into a cake, it is necessary to use a clamping tool to clamp it out of the mold cavity, which is difficult to operate, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low clamping efficiency; at the same time, after the tea cake is clamped out of the mold cavity, the tea leaves need to be manually poured into the mold cavity for pressing, which reduces the production efficiency of tea cake pressing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A tea cake pressing device, comprising:

[0007] A pressing table, wherein a U-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the pressing table;

[0008] An assembly cylinder, wherein the assembly cylinder is arranged above the notch of the U-shaped portion of the U-shaped groove, wherein an arc-shaped plate is clamped in the assembly cylinder through a clamping slot, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the assembly cylinder, wherein the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the arc-shaped plate to realize up / down movement;

[0009] A pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprising an electric telescopic rod and a pressing plate, the electric telescopic rod is invertedly arranged in an assembly cylinder, the pressing plate is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod; a plurality of adjustment cylinders are arranged on the pressing plate;

[0010] Feed pipes, the number of which is the same as the number of adjusting cylinders, each of which is vertically arranged on the assembly cylinder, the bottom of each of which is located in the corresponding adjusting cylinder, and a discharge port is arranged on the circumference of the bottom of each of which;

[0011] A plugging assembly, wherein a plurality of the plugging assemblies are provided and are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding feed pipe;

[0012] A pushing component is arranged on the side wall of the pressing platform opposite to the side notch of the U-shaped groove.

[0013] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention also makes the following improvements:

[0014] Furthermore, the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting shaft, a motor and a rack. The mounting shaft is arranged on the assembly cylinder through a mounting seat. A gear is arranged on the mounting shaft. The motor is arranged on the assembly cylinder through a support. The driving shaft of the motor is connected to the mounting shaft. The rack is arranged on the arc plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0015] Furthermore, the blocking assembly includes a blocking block, a step rod and a spring. The step rod is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe, and the blocking block and the spring are both mounted on the step rod. The two ends of the spring are respectively fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe and the top surface of the blocking block. The diameter of the blocking block is larger than the bottom tube mouth diameter of the regulating tube.

[0016] Furthermore, the pushing assembly includes a pneumatic telescopic rod, which is arranged on the side wall of the notch on the side edge of the pressing table opposite to the U-shaped groove through a stabilizing sleeve, and a pushing plate is arranged on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod.

[0017] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the feed pipe is the same as the inner diameter of the upper cylinder of the regulating cylinder.

[0018] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0019] 1. By arranging a pressing table, a U-shaped groove, an assembly cylinder, a curved plate, an opening and closing mechanism, a feeding pipe and a pressing assembly, before pressing, the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the curved plate to move downward, so that the curved plate moves downward to block the side notch of the U-shaped groove, so that the curved plate and the U-shaped part of the U-shaped groove form a closed mold cavity, and then the feeding pipe is used to send the tea leaves into the closed mold cavity, so as to realize the transportation of the tea leaves into the closed mold cavity; finally, the pressing assembly is moved downward to press the tea leaves in the closed mold cavity, so that the tea leaves are pressed into a cake shape in the closed mold cavity;

[0020] 2. Through the push assembly, when the tea leaves are pressed into cakes in the closed mold cavity, the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the arc plate to move upward, so that the arc plate moves upward and moves away from the side notch of the U-shaped groove, and then the push assembly is used to push the tea cakes in the closed mold cavity toward the side notch of the U-shaped groove;

[0021] 3. By setting up the blocking component, when the pressing component presses the tea leaves in the closed mold cavity, the blocking component can block the bottom opening of the regulating cylinder to prevent the tea leaves at the bottom opening of the regulating cylinder from being loosely pressed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a tea cake pressing device of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a pressing platform in a tea cake pressing device of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of an assembly cylinder in a tea cake pressing device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a tea cake pressing device.

[0027] The attached drawings are marked as follows:

[0028] 1. Pressing table; 101. U-shaped groove; 102. Stabilizing sleeve; 2. Assembling cylinder; 201. Slot; 202. Arc plate; 203. Mounting seat; 204. Support; 3. Pneumatic telescopic rod; 301. Push plate; 401. Mounting shaft; 402. Gear; 403. Motor; 404. Rack; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 501. Pressing plate; 502. Adjusting cylinder; 6. Feeding pipe; 601. Discharging port; 7. Sealing block; 701. Step rod; 702. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a tea cake pressing device comprises:

[0030] A pressing table 1, the top surface of the pressing table 1 is provided with a U-shaped groove 101; an assembling cylinder 2, the assembling cylinder 2 is arranged above the notch of the U-shaped portion of the U-shaped groove 101, an arc plate 202 is clamped in the assembling cylinder 2 through the clamping groove 201, an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the arc plate 202 and the assembling cylinder 2, and the opening and closing mechanism is used to drive the arc plate 202 to move up / down; the opening and closing mechanism includes a mounting shaft 401, a motor 403 and a rack 404, the mounting shaft 401 is arranged on the assembling cylinder 2 through the mounting seat 203, a gear 402 is arranged on the mounting shaft 401, and the motor 403 is arranged on the assembling cylinder 2 through the support 204 On the upper part, the driving shaft of the motor 403 is connected with the installation shaft 401, and the rack 404 is arranged on the arc plate 202, and the rack 404 is meshed with the gear 402; when the motor 403 is started, the gear 402 can be driven to rotate, and after the gear 402 and the rack 404 are meshed and transmitted, the arc plate 202 can be driven to move up / down in the slot 201, and when the arc plate 202 moves down, the arc plate 202 can move down to block the side notch of the U-shaped slot 101, so that the arc plate 202 and the U-shaped part of the U-shaped slot 101 form a closed mold cavity, and the formed closed mold cavity can be used as a pressing area space for tea leaves;

[0031] A pressing assembly, which includes an electric telescopic rod 5 and a pressing plate 501. The electric telescopic rod 5 is invertedly arranged in the assembly cylinder 2, and the pressing plate 501 is arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 5; a plurality of adjusting cylinders 502 are arranged on the pressing plate 501; a feeding pipe 6, the number of the feeding pipes 6 is the same as the number of the adjusting cylinders 502, each feeding pipe 6 is vertically arranged on the assembly cylinder 2, the bottom of each feeding pipe 6 is located in the corresponding adjusting cylinder 502, the outer diameter of the feeding pipe 6 is the same as the inner diameter of the upper cylinder of the adjusting cylinder 502, and each The bottom circumference of the feed pipe 6 is provided with a discharge port 601; when the electric telescopic rod 5 is started, the pressing plate 501 is driven to move upward, so that the feed pipe 6 moves in the adjusting cylinder 502, the discharge port 601 on the feed pipe 6 can be moved into the large end cylinder body of the adjusting cylinder 502, and the tea leaves in the feed pipe 6 can fall into the large end of the adjusting cylinder 502 from the discharge port 601, and then fall into the closed mold cavity from the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder 502, so as to realize automatic unloading; a plugging component, a plurality of plugging components are provided, and they are respectively provided At the bottom of the corresponding feed pipe 6; the blocking assembly includes a blocking block 7, a step rod 701 and a spring 702, the step rod 701 is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe 6, the blocking block 7 and the spring 702 are both sleeved on the step rod 701, the two ends of the spring 702 are respectively fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe 6 and the top surface of the blocking block 7, the diameter of the blocking block 7 is larger than the bottom tube mouth diameter of the adjusting tube 502; the set spring 702 can pull the blocking block 7 to move upward; when the electric telescopic rod 5 is started, the pressing plate 501 is driven to move upward, so that the feed pipe 6 moves to the adjusting tube 502. During the movement of the large end of the cylinder 502, the spring 702 can pull back the blocking block 7 to move upward. When the blocking block 7 moves up to the step of the step rod 701, the blocking block 7 no longer moves up. As the pressing plate 501 continues to move upward, the blocking block 7 is separated from the bottom opening of the adjusting cylinder 502, so that the bottom opening of the adjusting cylinder 502 is opened. At this time, the tea leaves that fall into the large end of the adjusting cylinder 502 from the discharge port 601 on the feeding pipe 6 can fall into the closed mold cavity from the bottom opening of the adjusting cylinder 502, realizing automatic unloading.

[0032] When the tea leaves fall into the closed mold cavity formed by the arc plate 202 and the U-shaped portion of the U-shaped groove 101, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to drive the pressing plate 501 to move downward, so that the feeding tube 6 moves out from the large end of the adjusting cylinder 502. During the downward movement of the pressing plate 501, when the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder 502 contacts the upper surface of the blocking block 7, the blocking block 7 blocks the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder 502 and squeezes the blocking block 7 downward, causing the spring 702 to be stretched, so that the bottom surface of the pressing plate 501 maintains a complete plane, and the tea leaves are prevented from leaking out of the bottom end of the adjusting cylinder 502. During the continuous downward pressure of the pressing plate 501, the tea leaves in the closed mold cavity can be pressed to be pressed into a cake shape in the closed mold cavity.

[0033] A pushing assembly is arranged on the side wall of the pressing platform 1 opposite to the side notch of the U-shaped groove 101. The pushing assembly includes a pneumatic telescopic rod 3, which is arranged on the side wall of the pressing platform 1 opposite to the side notch of the U-shaped groove 101 through a stabilizing sleeve 102, and a pushing plate 301 is arranged on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 3; when the tea leaves are pressed into a cake shape in the closed mold cavity, the gear 402 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 403, and after the gear 402 and the rack 404 are meshed and transmitted, the arc plate 202 is driven to move up in the slot 201, so that the arc plate 202 is moved away from the side notch of the U-shaped groove 101; then the pressing plate 501 is driven to move up by starting the electric telescopic rod 5, and at this time, the pushing plate 301 is driven to extend into the U-shaped groove 101 by starting the pneumatic telescopic rod 3, so as to push the tea cake out of the side wall notch of the U-shaped groove 101 for unloading.

[0034] The utility model is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tea cake pressing device, characterized in that: include: A pressing platform (1), wherein a top surface of the pressing platform (1) is provided with a U-shaped groove (101); An assembly cylinder (2), the assembly cylinder (2) being arranged above the notch of the U-shaped portion of the U-shaped groove (101), an arc-shaped plate (202) being clamped in the assembly cylinder (2) through the clamping groove (201), an opening and closing mechanism being arranged between the arc-shaped plate (202) and the assembly cylinder (2), the opening and closing mechanism being used to drive the arc-shaped plate (202) to move up / down; A pressing assembly, the pressing assembly comprising an electric telescopic rod (5) and a pressing plate (501), the electric telescopic rod (5) being arranged upside down in the assembly tube (2), the pressing plate (501) being arranged on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (5); a plurality of adjustment tubes (502) being arranged on the pressing plate (501); Feed pipes (6), the number of the feed pipes (6) is the same as the number of the regulating cylinders (502), each of the feed pipes (6) is vertically arranged on the assembly cylinder (2), the bottom of each of the feed pipes (6) is located in the corresponding regulating cylinder (502), and a discharge port (601) is arranged on the circumferential side of the bottom of each of the feed pipes (6); A plugging assembly, wherein a plurality of the plugging assemblies are provided and are respectively arranged at the bottom of the corresponding feed pipe (6); A pushing component is arranged on a side wall of the pressing platform (1) facing a side notch of the U-shaped groove (101).

2. A tea cake pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism comprises a mounting shaft (401), a motor (403) and a rack (404); the mounting shaft (401) is arranged on the assembly cylinder (2) via a mounting seat (203); a gear (402) is arranged on the mounting shaft (401); the motor (403) is arranged on the assembly cylinder (2) via a support (204); a driving shaft of the motor (403) is connected to the mounting shaft (401); the rack (404) is arranged on the arc plate (202); and the rack (404) is meshed with the gear (402).

3. A tea cake pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a blocking block (7), a stepped rod (701) and a spring (702); the stepped rod (701) is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe (6); the blocking block (7) and the spring (702) are both sleeved on the stepped rod (701); the two ends of the spring (702) are respectively fixed to the bottom of the feed pipe (6) and the top surface of the blocking block (7); the diameter of the blocking block (7) is larger than the bottom tube mouth diameter of the regulating tube (502).

4. A tea cake pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a pneumatic telescopic rod (3), which is arranged on the side wall of the pressing platform (1) opposite to the side notch of the U-shaped groove (101) through a stabilizing sleeve (102), and a pushing plate (301) is arranged on the telescopic end of the pneumatic telescopic rod (3).

5. The tea cake pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the feed pipe (6) is the same as the inner diameter of the upper cylinder of the regulating cylinder (502).

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