Dust falling device for power plant environmental engineering

By introducing swing and lifting components into the dust reduction device for power plant construction, the transmission components are used to achieve swing and movement of the nozzle when the motor is powered off, the problems of small movement range and short use time in the prior art are solved, and a large-scale dust radiation is achieved Effective settlement and power savings extend the working time of the device.

CN222131369UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGYIN THERMAL POWER CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420826625.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the dust reduction device for existing power plant construction is sprayed for a long time in a large-scale dust area, the movement range is small, the spray time is short, and the limitations are large when used, which cannot effectively solve the problem of settlement of large-scale dust.

Method used

A dust reduction device including a base, a vertical plate, a motor, a nozzle, a swing assembly, a water injection assembly, a transmission assembly and a lifting assembly are designed. The transmission assembly and a swinging and moving of the nozzle when the motor is powered off is achieved, and the lifting assembly is used. Push the device in a large-scale dust-induced area so that the nozzle can fully settle the dust when the power is off, saving electricity and extending the use time.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective settlement in a large-scale dust-sinking area, saves electricity, extends the working time of the dust-reducing device, and improves the coverage and efficiency of dust-reducing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222131369U_ABST
    Figure CN222131369U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust falling device for power plant environmental engineering, which comprises a base, a vertical plate and a water storage tank are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, and nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate front and back. When dust fall is only needed to be carried out on a small-range local construction position, a motor and a water pump are started, so that a spray head carries out spray sedimentation on flying dust in the local construction range, and when dust fall is needed to be carried out on a large-range flying dust drifting area, a fourth bevel gear is meshed with a third bevel gear through a lifting assembly; a user pushes the dust falling device to move in a flying dust drifting area, so that when the motor is in a power-off state, the eccentric wheel can also rotate, large-range flying dust is fully settled, the purpose of saving electric energy is achieved, the discharging time of the storage battery is prolonged, and then the working time of the dust falling device is prolonged.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of power plant construction, and specifically relates to a dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering. Background Art

[0002] A power plant is a power plant that converts some form of raw energy into electrical energy for fixed facilities or transportation, such as thermal, hydro, steam, diesel or nuclear power plants. During the construction of a power plant, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the construction environment, it is usually necessary to configure dust suppression devices, which are often achieved through small fog cannon vehicles in actual construction.

[0003] The utility model with the authorization publication number CN213590015U provides a dust reduction device for power plant construction. Through the control components set up, the diversion pipe can be driven to swing back and forth autonomously, thereby increasing the dust reduction range and greatly improving the dust reduction efficiency.

[0004] However, in the above patent, if the electrical appliances on the seat are connected to an external power transmission line, the movement range of the dust suppression device will be limited. If a battery is installed on the seat to power the electrical appliances, the use time of the dust suppression device will be greatly limited. Therefore, when the above device is used for long-term spray dust suppression in a large dust area, it has the shortcomings of a small movable range or a short spraying time. The water mist of the nozzle can be sprayed in a small range, and the use is relatively limited. For this reason, we propose a dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust reduction device for power plant environmental engineering, comprising a base, a vertical plate and a water tank are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base, a motor is fixedly provided on the side wall of the water tank, nozzles are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the vertical plate, and a swing assembly is provided between the two nozzles and the motor output shaft, a water injection assembly is provided between the water tank and the two nozzles, a third bevel gear is provided below the motor output shaft through a transmission assembly, wheel frames are symmetrically provided front and back through a lifting assembly below the base, two side walls of the wheel frames are rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft at a position directly below the third bevel gear, and guide wheels are fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft at positions inside the two wheel frames.

[0007] Preferably, the swing assembly includes a half gear which is symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate through a rotating shaft, and the two nozzles are respectively fixed to the outer ends of the two half gears. The motor output shaft drives the vertical plate and is fixed with an eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel is movably sleeved with a sleeve frame on the outer wall of the circumference. An extension plate is fixed on the upper surface of the sleeve frame. Racks are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the extension plate, and the two racks are respectively meshed with the two half gears.

[0008] Preferably, the swing assembly further comprises a vertical slot provided inside the extension plate, a positioning block is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the vertical plate, and the vertical slot is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning block.

[0009] Preferably, the water injection assembly includes a hard tube fixed on one side of the nozzle, and hoses are fixedly provided at the right ends of the two hard tubes. A water pump is fixedly provided on the top of the water tank, and the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through a suction pipe. The water pump is fixedly provided with a fork joint through a drainage pipe, and the two hoses are connected to the fork joint.

[0010] Preferably, the water injection assembly further comprises arcuate grooves symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, and the two arcuate grooves are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the two hard tubes respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate that is symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the base front and back, the lower ends of the two lifting plates are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames, the upper ends of the two lifting plates are fixed with a linkage plate, the upper surface of the base is fixed with an electric telescopic rod, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed to the lower surface of the linkage plate.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the base, a second bevel gear is fixedly provided on the upper end of the transmission shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the motor output shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is fixedly provided on the lower end of the transmission shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a battery and a controller are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the vertical plate, and universal wheels are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear surfaces of the lower surface of the base.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering, by providing a lifting component, a transmission component and a swinging component, can start the motor and the water pump when only a small-scale local construction position needs to be dusted, so that the nozzle sprays and settles the dust within the local construction range; when dust suppression is required in a large-scale dust dispersion area, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear through the lifting component, and the user pushes the dust suppression device to move in the dust dispersion area, so that when the motor is in a power-off state, the eccentric wheel can be rotated to fully settle the large-scale dust, thereby achieving the purpose of saving electric energy, extending the discharge time of the battery, and thus extending the working time of the dust suppression device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the first stereogram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a second stereoscopic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side cutaway perspective view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a front sectional stereogram of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. motor; 4. eccentric wheel; 5. sleeve frame; 6. extension plate; 7. vertical groove; 8. positioning block; 9. rack; 10. rotating shaft; 11. half gear; 12. nozzle; 13. hard pipe; 14. arc groove; 15. hose; 16. bifurcation joint; 17. water tank; 18. water pump; 19. first bevel gear; 20. transmission shaft; 21. second bevel gear; 22. third bevel gear; 23. wheel frame; 24. connecting shaft; 25. fourth bevel gear; 26. guide wheel; 27. universal wheel; 28. lifting plate; 29. ​​linkage plate; 30. battery; 31. controller; 32. electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering, including a base 1, a vertical plate 2 and a water tank 17 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water tank 17, nozzles 12 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the vertical plate 2, and a swing assembly is arranged between the two nozzles 12 and the output shaft of the motor 3, a water injection assembly is arranged between the water tank 17 and the two nozzles 12, a third bevel gear 22 is arranged below the output shaft of the motor 3 through a transmission assembly, a wheel frame 23 is symmetrically arranged front and back through a lifting assembly below the base 1, and a connecting shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two wheel frames 23, a fourth bevel gear 25 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft 24 at a position directly below the third bevel gear 22, and a guide wheel 26 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft 24 at a position inside the two wheel frames 23.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, the swing assembly includes a half gear 11 which is symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate 2 through a rotating shaft 10, and two nozzles 12 are respectively fixed to the outer ends of the two half gears 11. The output shaft of the motor 3 drives the vertical plate 2 and is fixed with an eccentric wheel 4. The eccentric wheel 4 is movably sleeved with a sleeve frame 5 on the outer wall of the circumference. An extension plate 6 is fixed on the upper surface of the sleeve frame 5. Racks 9 are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the extension plate 6, and the two racks 9 are respectively meshed with the two half gears 11. When the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the eccentric wheel 4 to rotate, the sleeve frame 5 drives the extension plate 6 and the two racks 9 to move vertically back and forth, and the two nozzles 12 swing synchronously through the meshing transmission of the rack 9 and the half gear 11.

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the swing assembly also includes a vertical groove 7 opened inside the extension plate 6, a positioning block 8 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, and the vertical groove 7 is movably sleeved on the outside of the positioning block 8, and the vertical groove 7 cooperates with the positioning block 8 to limit the moving path of the extension plate 6, so that the extension plate 6 can only move vertically.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the water injection assembly includes a hard tube 13 fixedly mounted on one side of the nozzle 12, a hose 15 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the two hard tubes 13, a water pump 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the water tank 17, the water pump 18 is connected to the inside of the water tank 17 through a pumping pipe, the water pump 18 is fixedly mounted with a fork joint 16 through a drainage pipe, and the two hoses 15 are connected to the fork joint 16. After the water pump 18 is started, the water in the water tank 17 is injected into the fork joint 16, and the water is then injected into the inside of the two nozzles 12 respectively through the two hoses 15 and the two hard tubes 13, and is sprayed out from the nozzles 12.

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, the water injection assembly also includes an arc groove 14 symmetrically opened on the side wall of the vertical plate 2, and the two arc grooves 14 are movably mounted on the outside of the two hard tubes 13 respectively. When the nozzle 12 swings, the hard tube 13 slides along the inner wall of the arc groove 14.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate 28 symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the base 1 in a front-to-rear manner, the lower ends of the two lifting plates 28 are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames 23, and the upper ends of the two lifting plates 28 are fixed with a linkage plate 29. An electric telescopic rod 32 is fixed to the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixed to the lower surface of the linkage plate 29. When the electric telescopic rod 32 is extended and retracted to drive the linkage plate 29 to move vertically, the two lifting plates 28 respectively drive the two wheel frames 23 and the two guide wheels 26 to move vertically synchronously.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission shaft 20 rotatably connected to the base 1, a second bevel gear 21 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the transmission shaft 20, a first bevel gear 19 is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 3, and the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 21, and the third bevel gear 22 is fixedly provided to the lower end of the transmission shaft 20. When the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate, the transmission shaft 20 drives the third bevel gear 22 to rotate synchronously.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a battery 30 and a controller 31 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the vertical plate 2, the battery 30 supplies power to the motor 3, the water pump 18 and the electric telescopic rod 32, and the operation of the motor 3, the water pump 18 and the electric telescopic rod 32 can be controlled by the controller 31, and universal wheels 27 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the lower surface of the base 1.

[0030] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used and a dust reduction work in a larger range is required, the user starts the electric telescopic rod 32, and the electric telescopic rod 32 is extended to drive the linkage plate 29 to move vertically upward, and the two lifting plates 28 respectively drive the two wheel frames 23 and the two guide wheels 26 to move vertically upward synchronously, until the connecting shaft 24 drives the fourth bevel gear 25 to move up and mesh with the third bevel gear 22, and then the user starts the water pump 18 to inject the water in the water storage tank 17 into the fork joint 16, and the water is then injected into the interior of the two nozzles 12 through the two hoses 15 and the two hard pipes 13 in succession, and is sprayed out from the nozzles 12, and the user then pushes the dust reduction device to move in the dust dispersion area. In this process, the two guide wheels 26 drive the connecting shaft 24 and the fourth bevel gear 25 to rotate, and the meshing transmission of the fourth bevel gear 25 and the third bevel gear 22 makes the transmission shaft 20 drive the second bevel gear 21 to rotate, and the motor 3 is a hoop-free motor. When in the power-off state, the output shaft of the motor 3 and the eccentric wheel 4 rotate synchronously through the meshing transmission of the second bevel gear 21 and the first bevel gear 19, and the sleeve frame 5 drives the extension plate 6 and the two racks 9 to move back and forth vertically. Through the meshing transmission of the rack 9 and the half gear 11, the two nozzles 12 swing synchronously, expanding the coverage of the water mist sprayed by the nozzle 12, thereby increasing the dust settling range of the water mist. The user pushes the dust suppression device to move continuously until the dust in a large range is fully settled. In this process, the motor 3 does not need to be powered on to run, saving electric energy, extending the discharge time of the battery 30, and thereby extending the working time of the dust suppression device. When only a small-scale local construction location needs to be dusted, the dust suppression device is stopped near the construction site, the electric telescopic rod 32 is started to move the linkage plate 29 downward and reset, the third bevel gear 22 is disengaged from the fourth bevel gear 25, and the motor 3 and the water pump 18 are started, so that the nozzle 12 sprays and settles the dust within the local construction range.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) and a water storage tank (17) are fixedly provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a motor (3) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the water storage tank (17), a nozzle (12) is symmetrically provided on the outer side of the vertical plate (2), a swing assembly is provided between the two nozzles (12) and the output shaft of the motor (3), a water injection assembly is provided between the water storage tank (17) and the two nozzles (12), a third bevel gear (22) is provided below the output shaft of the motor (3) through a transmission assembly, a wheel frame (23) is symmetrically provided on the lower side of the base (1) through a lifting assembly, a connecting shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two wheel frames (23), a fourth bevel gear (25) is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft (24) at a position directly below the third bevel gear (22), and a guide wheel (26) is fixedly provided on the circumferential outer wall of the connecting shaft (24) at a position inside the two wheel frames (23).

2. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing assembly comprises a half gear (11) symmetrically connected to the outer wall of the vertical plate (2) through a rotating shaft (10), the two nozzles (12) are respectively fixed to the outer ends of the two half gears (11), the output shaft of the motor (3) drives the vertical plate (2) and is fixed with an eccentric wheel (4), the circumferential outer wall of the eccentric wheel (4) is movably sleeved with a sleeve frame (5), the upper surface of the sleeve frame (5) is fixed with an extension plate (6), the front and rear sides of the extension plate (6) are symmetrically fixed with racks (9), and the two racks (9) are respectively meshed with the two half gears (11).

3. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The swing assembly also includes a vertical groove (7) formed inside the extension plate (6); a positioning block (8) is fixedly provided on the outer side wall of the vertical plate (2), and the vertical groove (7) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning block (8).

4. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection assembly comprises a hard pipe (13) fixedly mounted on one side of the nozzle (12); a hose (15) is fixedly mounted on the right end of each of the two hard pipes (13); a water pump (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (17); the water pump (18) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (17) via a water pump pipe; the water pump (18) is fixedly mounted with a bifurcated joint (16) via a drainage pipe; and the two hoses (15) are connected to the bifurcated joint (16).

5. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water injection assembly also includes arcuate grooves (14) symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (2) in front and back directions, and the two arcuate grooves (14) are movably sleeved on the outside of the two hard pipes (13) respectively.

6. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a lifting plate (28) symmetrically slidably connected to the interior of the base (1) in a front-rear manner, the lower ends of the two lifting plates (28) are respectively fixed to the upper surfaces of the two wheel frames (23), the upper ends of the two lifting plates (28) are fixed with a linkage plate (29), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (32), and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixed to the lower surface of the linkage plate (29).

7. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a transmission shaft (20) rotatably connected to the base (1); a second bevel gear (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft (20); a first bevel gear (19) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the output shaft of the motor (3); the first bevel gear (19) is meshed with the second bevel gear (21); and the third bevel gear (22) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission shaft (20).

8. The dust suppression device for power plant environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (30) and a controller (31) are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the vertical plate (2), and universal wheels (27) are symmetrically mounted on the lower surface of the base (1).