Hot melting decomposition device for waste aluminum plastic regeneration processing
The filtering mechanism with a clamping ring and support structure simplifies activated carbon replacement in hot melt decomposition devices, improving safety and efficiency by stabilizing components and reducing maintenance complexity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420753744.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing hot melt decomposition devices for recycling waste aluminum and plastic release harmful gases and require complex and risky operations for activated carbon replacement due to limited space and tool constraints.
A filtering mechanism with a clamping ring and clamping groove design for activated carbon installation, along with a support mechanism for stable connections between components, allowing easy and tool-free replacement of activated carbon.
Ensures stable and quick activated carbon installation, reduces replacement time, enhances equipment stability and safety, and simplifies maintenance operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222131420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum and plastic processing, in particular to a hot-melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic. Background Art
[0002] The hot melt decomposition device for the recycling of waste aluminum and plastic is usually used to process waste aluminum-plastic composite materials, decomposing them into raw materials by heating and decomposing them for recycling, thus realizing the reuse and recycling of resources, which has positive significance for environmental protection and sustainable development.
[0003] However, in the prior art, some existing hot melt decomposition devices for recycling and processing of waste aluminum and plastic usually release some harmful gases or volatile organic compounds during the decomposition process, which need to be adsorbed and filtered. When new activated carbon needs to be replaced for adsorption and filtration of harmful gases after long-term use, the staff needs to use appropriate disassembly tools to disassemble the shell and filter tank storing the activated carbon. Due to the limited internal space of the filter tank, the staff's operating space may be limited, and it is inconvenient to use disassembly tools for operation. This may require the staff to take special postures or use special tools to adapt to the limited space. The complexity of the operation may also increase the risk of errors, and more careful operation is required. . Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a hot-melt decomposition device for the recycling of waste aluminum and plastic.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hot melt decomposition device for recycling and processing waste aluminum and plastic, comprising: a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a hot melt tank, a supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hot melt tank, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank, a filtering tank is arranged on the other end surface of the exhaust pipe, a fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering tank, a mounting shell is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the fixing frame, a limiting tube is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell, a spring is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube, a block is arranged at the other end of the spring, a pressing piece is arranged on the other side of the block, a storage shell is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame, a plurality of activated carbons are arranged on the inner wall of the storage shell, and a snap ring is arranged on the top surface of the storage shell.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the support mechanism includes a base plate, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot melt tank, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank, and the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, one end surface of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank, and one end surface of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a slot opened at the top of the filter tank.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the fixing frame is in contact with the surface of the storage shell, and a plurality of activated carbons are connected to the inner wall of the storage shell. The inner wall of the filter tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell, one side of the snap ring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage shell, and the inner wall of the slot opened on the other side of the snap ring is fixedly engaged with the protrusion of the block.
[0009] As a preferred implementation, the inner wall of the filter tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, and the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell.
[0010] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting tube, the inner wall of the limiting tube is fixedly connected to one end of the spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the block.
[0011] As a preferred implementation, the other side of the card block is fixedly connected to one side of the push piece, and the other side surface of the push piece is slidably connected to the card slot opened on the top of the mounting shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The design of the clamping ring and the clamping groove of the installed filtering mechanism of the utility model can not only ensure that the activated carbon is in a stable position when installed in the storage shell, but also the activated carbon can be firmly fixed in the installation shell through the clamping limit, avoiding loosening or displacement during use. The design of the clamping ring and the clamping groove makes the installation process repeatable. When the activated carbon needs to be replaced, the staff can also quickly perform the installation operation to reduce the replacement time. At the same time, this installation method is simple and intuitive, and does not require complicated tools or techniques. The staff only needs to align the clamping ring with the clamping groove, and then complete the installation by pushing the storage shell. The operation process is fast and convenient.
[0014] The installed support mechanism can not only ensure the structural stability between the bottom plate, hot melt tank, filter tank and support frame, and prevent loosening or falling off, which helps to improve the stability and safety of the overall equipment, but also prevent safety hazards caused by parts falling off during the operation of the equipment. Ensuring a firm connection between the bottom plate and the hot melt tank, filter tank and support frame helps to ensure the safety of the equipment and operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1The utility model provides a schematic structural diagram of a hot-melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the side of the filter mechanism dissection diagram and the support mechanism disassembly diagram of the hot melt decomposition device for recycling and processing waste aluminum and plastics provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the side disassembly view of the filtering mechanism of the hot-melt decomposition device for recycling and processing waste aluminum and plastics provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the partial dissection of the filtering mechanism of the hot-melt decomposition device for recycling and processing waste aluminum and plastics provided by the utility model and a disassembled side view.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1. Filter mechanism; 11. Hot melt tank; 12. Exhaust pipe; 13. Filter tank; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Mounting shell; 16. Limiting tube; 17. Spring; 18. Block; 19. Pressing piece; 110. Storage shell; 111. Activated carbon; 112. Snap ring
[0021] 2. Support mechanism; 21. Base plate; 22. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.
[0023] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0024] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are connected to form a whole only through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a hot melt decomposition device for recycling and processing waste aluminum plastics, comprising: a filtering mechanism 1, the filtering mechanism 1, the filtering mechanism 1 comprises a hot melt tank 11, a supporting mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the hot melt tank 11, an exhaust pipe 12 is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank 11, a filtering tank 13 is arranged on the other end surface of the exhaust pipe 12, a fixing frame 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering tank 13, a mounting shell 15 is arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the fixing frame 14, a limiting tube 16 is arranged on the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 15, a spring 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube 16, a block 18 is arranged on the other end of the spring 17, a pressing piece 19 is arranged on the other side of the block 18, a storage shell 110 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame 14, a plurality of activated carbons 111 are arranged on the inner wall of the storage shell 110, and a snap ring 112 is arranged on the top surface of the storage shell 110.
[0029] In the present embodiment, one end surface of the exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank 11, and one end surface of the exhaust pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the slot opened at the top of the filter tank 13; through the cooperation of the above components, the exhaust pipe 12 can not only effectively discharge the generated exhaust gas from the hot melt decomposition device, thereby avoiding the exhaust gas from being retained inside the hot melt tank 11 and ensuring the normal operation and stability of the system, but also through the fixed connection fixing method, it can also effectively reduce the leakage risk between the exhaust pipe 12 and the hot melt tank 11 and the filter tank 13, thereby maintaining the sealing of the system, avoiding the leakage of exhaust gas, and ensuring the safety of the working environment.
[0030] The inner wall of the fixing frame 14 contacts the surface of the storage shell 110, and the inner wall of the storage shell 110 is connected with a plurality of activated carbon 111. The inner wall of the filter tank 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 14, the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation shell 15, one side of the snap ring 112 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage shell 110, and the inner wall of the card slot opened on the other side of the snap ring 112 is fixedly connected to the protrusion of the card block 18; through the above components, the design of the snap ring 112 and the card slot can not only ensure that the activated carbon 111 is in a fixed position when installed in the storage shell 110, but also ensure that the activated carbon 111 is in a fixed position when installed in the storage shell 110. Stable position, through the snap-on limiter, the activated carbon 111 can be firmly fixed in the installation shell 15 to avoid loosening or displacement during use. The design of the snap ring 112 and the slot allows the installation process to be repeated. When the activated carbon 111 needs to be replaced, the staff can also quickly perform the installation operation to reduce the replacement time. At the same time, this installation method is simple and intuitive, and does not require complicated tools or techniques. The staff only needs to align the snap ring 112 with the slot, and then complete the installation by pushing the storage shell 110. The operation process is quick and convenient.
[0031] The inner wall of the filter tank 13 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 14, the inner wall of the card slot opened on one side of the fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting shell 15, the bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting tube 16, the inner wall of the limiting tube 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 17, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the block 18, the other side of the block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing member 19, and the other side surface of the pressing member 19 is slidably connected to the card slot opened at the top of the mounting shell 15; by cooperating with the above components, the limit is released by pressing the pressing member 19, which can not only ensure the safe and reliable operation process, but also the deformation and contraction of the spring 17 can make the block 18 move The staff only needs to press the button 19 to complete the movement of the block 18 and the release of the spring 17, thereby releasing the retaining ring 112, and the staff can easily take out the storage shell 110 without the retaining ring 112 accidentally falling off or the operator being injured. At the same time, this operation method is simple and intuitive. The staff only needs to press the button 19 to complete the movement of the block 18 and the release of the spring 17, thereby releasing the limit of the retaining ring 112. The whole operation process does not require complicated steps or professional techniques and is easy to master and implement. Since the operation process is simple and does not require additional tools or equipment, the risk of possible damage to the equipment or loss of accessories is reduced, which helps to extend the service life of the equipment and accessories and reduce maintenance costs.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the support mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 21 , the top of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot melt tank 11 , the top of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank 13 , and the bottom of the bottom plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 22 .
[0034] In this embodiment, by cooperating with the above components, this fixed connection method can not only ensure that the structure between the bottom plate 21, the hot melt tank 11, the filter tank 13 and the support frame 22 is stable and not easy to loosen or fall off, which helps to improve the stability and safety of the overall equipment, but also prevents safety hazards caused by the falling of components during the operation of the equipment. Ensuring a firm connection between the bottom plate 21 and the hot melt tank 11, the filter tank 13 and the support frame 22 helps to ensure the safety of the equipment and operators.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, when it is necessary to replace the new activated carbon 111, the staff can first open the sealing door, and then press the push piece 19. When the push piece 19 is squeezed, it will push the block 18 synchronously. When the block 18 is pushed, it will squeeze the spring 17. When the spring 17 is squeezed, it will deform and shrink. When the spring 17 is deformed and shrinks, the block 18 will also move and release the limit with the snap ring 112. After the limit is released, the staff can take out the storage shell 110 to replace the new activated carbon 111. After the staff disassembles and takes out the original storage shell 110 and the activated carbon 111, the used activated carbon 111 can be replaced. When it needs to be installed after replacement, the staff can first align the snap ring 112 connected to the storage shell 110 with the slot opened in the installation shell 15, and then push the storage shell 110 to make the snap ring 112 and the block 18 engage and limit. This operation completes the installation process.
[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0038] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic, characterized in that: include: A filter mechanism (1), the filter mechanism (1), the filter mechanism (1) comprising a hot melt tank (11), a support mechanism (2) being arranged at the bottom of the hot melt tank (11), an exhaust pipe (12) being arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank (11), a filter tank (13) being arranged on the other end surface of the exhaust pipe (12), a fixing frame (14) being arranged on the inner wall of the filter tank (13), and a mounting shell (15) being arranged on the inner wall of a slot opened on one side of the fixing frame (14) A limiting tube (16) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the installation shell (15), a spring (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the limiting tube (16), a clamping block (18) is arranged at the other end of the spring (17), a pressing piece (19) is arranged on the other side of the clamping block (18), a storage shell (110) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame (14), a plurality of activated carbons (111) are arranged on the inner wall of the storage shell (110), and a clamping ring (112) is arranged on the top surface of the storage shell (110).
2. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), the top of the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hot melt tank (11), the top of the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter tank (13), and the bottom of the bottom plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (22).
3. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end surface of the exhaust pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a slot opened at the top of the hot melt tank (11), and one end surface of the exhaust pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a slot opened at the top of the filter tank (13).
4. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing frame (14) contacts the surface of the storage shell (110), and a plurality of activated carbons (111) are connected to the inner wall of the storage shell (110). The inner wall of the filter tank (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (14), the inner wall of the clamping groove opened on one side of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation shell (15), one side of the clamping ring (112) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage shell (110), and the inner wall of the clamping groove opened on the other side of the clamping ring (112) is fixedly clamped to the protruding portion of the clamping block (18).
5. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter tank (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (14), and the inner wall of the slot opened on one side of the fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the installation shell (15).
6. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the mounting shell (15) is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting tube (16), the inner wall of the limiting tube (16) is fixedly connected to one end of a spring (17), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to one side of a clamping block (18).
7. The hot melt decomposition device for recycling waste aluminum and plastic according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other side of the clamping block (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing member (19), and the other side surface of the pressing member (19) is slidably connected to a clamping groove provided on the top of the mounting shell (15).
