Chemical engineering solid waste material crushing treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing treatment device, and relates to the technical field of crushing. Comprising a chemical waste crushing box, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the chemical waste crushing box, the two sliding grooves communicate with the interior of the chemical waste crushing box, and a first rotary disc, a second rotary disc and a third rotary disc can synchronously rotate through synchronous transmission of a transmission belt, the first rotary disc, the second rotary disc and the third rotary disc; under the meshing connection of a driving gear and a driven gear, the two chemical waste crushing rollers can rotate reversely, and under the condition that two springs always keep supporting a second rotating disc, when a third rotating disc adjusts the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers, the second rotating disc can ensure that a transmission belt is always in a tensioned state, so that the chemical waste crushing effect is improved. And therefore, the chemical engineering solid waste materials can be conveniently crushed into particles of different sizes, and the using effect of the device during crushing is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing processing device. Background Art

[0002] Solid waste from chemical engineering includes steel slag, carbide slag, waste lime, fly ash and waste incinerator ash, waste building materials and some metal smelting tailings. These wastes can be processed and used for different purposes.

[0003] The existing chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device is a commonly used equipment in chemical engineering. It is mainly used to crush solid waste into particles of a certain size for subsequent processing and utilization. The size of the crushed particles will affect its use and effect. Therefore, it is necessary to crush the chemical engineering solid waste material into particles of different sizes according to actual conditions. Therefore, we propose a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device, which can solve the problem that the size of the crushed particles will affect its use and effect, thereby requiring the chemical engineering solid waste materials to be crushed into particles of different sizes according to actual conditions.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device, including a chemical waste crushing box, both sides of the chemical waste crushing box are provided with sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box, the insides of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, one side of the chemical waste crushing box is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod slides through the corresponding sliding groove and is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks are rotatably connected with chemical waste crushing rollers, the inside of the chemical waste crushing box is rotatably connected with the same chemical waste crushing roller, one end of the chemical waste crushing roller away from the two sliding grooves rotates to pass through one side of the chemical waste crushing box, and one end of the chemical waste crushing roller close to the two sliding grooves rotates to pass through the corresponding sliding block, and an adjustment component is provided on the chemical waste crushing box.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on a side of the chemical waste crushing box away from the electric push rod, and a sliding block close to the electric push rod is rotatably connected to a third turntable on the side away from the chemical waste crushing box, and the third turntable is fixedly connected to a chemical waste crushing roller close to the two sliding grooves, and a driven gear and a driving gear are respectively rotatably connected to the side of the chemical waste crushing box close to the third turntable, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to the chemical waste crushing roller away from the two sliding grooves.

[0007] Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly connected, the output end of the driving motor and the side of the driving gear away from the chemical waste crushing box are both transmission sleeve-connected with a synchronizer, and the side of the driven gear away from the chemical waste crushing box is fixedly connected to the first turntable.

[0008] Preferably, the chemical waste crushing box is fixedly connected to a sliding frame on one side close to the third turntable, the sliding frame is slidably connected to a connecting block inside, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the second turntable on the side away from the chemical waste crushing box, and the outer surfaces of the first turntable, the second turntable and the third turntable are transmission sleeves connected with transmission belts.

[0009] Preferably, two springs are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and ends of the two springs away from the connecting block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame.

[0010] Preferably, the chemical waste crushing box is fixedly connected to a feeding motor on one side close to the driving gear, the output end of the feeding motor rotates through one side of the chemical waste crushing box and is fixedly connected to a chemical waste feeding screw, the chemical waste feeding screw is rotatably connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box, and a discharge port is opened on the side of the chemical waste crushing box away from the feeding motor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) The chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device can synchronously drive the transmission belt, the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk and the third rotating disk, so that the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk and the third rotating disk can rotate synchronously. Under the meshing connection between the driving gear and the driven gear, the two chemical waste crushing rollers can rotate in opposite directions. Under the support of the second rotating disk by two springs at all times, when the third rotating disk adjusts the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers, the second rotating disk can ensure that the transmission belt is always in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating the crushing of chemical engineering solid waste materials into particles of different sizes, further improving the use effect of the device during crushing.

[0013] (2) The chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device has a chemical waste feeding screw arranged at the bottom of the chemical waste crushing box, so that the chemical waste feeding screw can quickly transport the crushed chemical waste out and avoid clogging of the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the chemical engineering waste after crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the chemical waste crushing box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding block structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding frame of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. chemical waste crushing box; 2. driven gear; 3. driving motor; 4. synchronizer; 5. driving gear; 6. first turntable; 7. feeding motor; 8. transmission belt; 9. spring; 10. second turntable; 11. sliding frame; 12. electric push rod; 13. sliding groove; 14. third turntable; 15. chemical waste feeding screw; 16. chemical waste crushing roller; 17. sliding block; 18. connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device, comprising a chemical waste crushing box 1, both sides of the chemical waste crushing box 1 are provided with sliding grooves 13, the two sliding grooves 13 are connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box 1, the inside of the two sliding grooves 13 are slidably connected with sliding blocks 17, one side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 12, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 12 slides through the corresponding sliding groove 13 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block 17, the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks 17 are rotatably connected with chemical waste crushing rollers 16, the inside of the chemical waste crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with the same chemical waste crushing roller 16, one end of the chemical waste crushing roller 16 away from the two sliding grooves 13 rotates to penetrate one side of the chemical waste crushing box 1, and one end of the chemical waste crushing roller 16 close to the two sliding grooves 13 rotates to penetrate the corresponding sliding block 17, and an adjustment component is provided on the chemical waste crushing box 1.

[0025] The adjustment component includes a drive motor 3, which is fixedly installed on the side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 away from the electric push rod 12. The sliding block 17 close to the electric push rod 12 is rotatably connected to the third turntable 14 on the side away from the chemical waste crushing box 1. The third turntable 14 is fixedly connected to the chemical waste crushing roller 16 close to the two sliding grooves 13. The side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 close to the third turntable 14 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 2 and the driving gear 5 respectively. The driving gear 5 is fixedly connected to the chemical waste crushing roller 16 away from the two sliding grooves 13. The driving gear 5 is meshed with the driven gear 2. The output end of the drive motor 3 and the side of the driving gear 5 away from the chemical waste crushing box 1 are both transmission sleeved with a synchronizer 4, and the side of the driven gear 2 away from the chemical waste crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the first turntable 6.

[0026] A sliding frame 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 close to the third turntable 14, a connecting block 18 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 11, a second turntable 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 18 on the side away from the chemical waste crushing box 1, a transmission belt 8 is transmission sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first turntable 6, the second turntable 10 and the third turntable 14, two springs 9 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 18, and the ends of the two springs 9 away from the connecting block 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 11.

[0027] A feeding motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 close to the driving gear 5. The output end of the feeding motor 7 rotates through one side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a chemical waste feeding screw 15. The chemical waste feeding screw 15 is rotatably connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box 1. A discharge port is opened on the side of the chemical waste crushing box 1 away from the feeding motor 7.

[0028] Furthermore, when using the device, the drive motor 3 is started by connecting an external power source, and the drive motor 3 drives the synchronizer 4 to rotate the driving gear 5, and the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the chemical waste crushing roller 16 away from the electric push rod 12, and the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 2 meshing with it to rotate, and the driven gear 2 rotates to drive the first turntable 6 to rotate, and the first turntable 6 rotates to drive the transmission belt 8 to make the second turntable 10 and the third turntable 14 rotate synchronously, and the third turntable 14 rotates to drive the chemical waste crushing roller 16 close to the electric push rod 12 to rotate, so that the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 rotate in opposite directions under the meshing connection between the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 2, and the electric push rod 12 is started by connecting an external power source, and the electric push rod 12 contracts to pull the sliding block 17 close to the third turntable 14 to slide in the corresponding sliding groove 13, and the sliding block 17 close to the electric push rod 12 The sliding block 17 moves to drive the corresponding chemical waste crushing roller 16 to move in the chemical waste crushing box 1, so as to adjust the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16. At the same time, the sliding block 17 close to the electric push rod 12 moves to drive the third turntable 14 to move. The movement of the third turntable 14 drives the second turntable 10 to move under the transmission of the transmission belt 8. The movement of the second turntable 10 drives the connecting block 18 to compress the two springs 9, so that the two springs 9 always keep supporting the second turntable 10, so as to ensure that the transmission belt 8 is in a tensioned state. Therefore, when the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 rotate in opposite directions, it can also ensure that the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 is adjusted. The feeding motor 7 is started by connecting an external power supply. The feeding motor 7 drives the chemical waste feeding screw 15 to rotate, so that the chemical waste feeding screw 15 discharges the crushed chemical waste.

[0029] Through the synchronous transmission of the transmission belt 8, the first turntable 6, the second turntable 10 and the third turntable 14, the first turntable 6, the second turntable 10 and the third turntable 14 can rotate synchronously, and under the meshing connection of the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 2, the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 can rotate in the opposite direction. Under the two springs 9 that always maintain the support for the second turntable 10, when the third turntable 14 adjusts the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16, the second turntable 10 can ensure that the transmission belt 8 is always in a tensioned state, thereby facilitating the crushing of chemical engineering solid waste materials into particles of different sizes, further improving the use effect of the device during crushing.

[0030] The chemical waste feeding screw 15 arranged at the bottom of the chemical waste crushing box 1 can quickly transport the crushed chemical waste out and avoid clogging of the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the chemical engineering waste after crushing.

[0031] Working principle: the driving motor 3 is started by connecting an external power source, and the driving motor 3 drives the synchronizer 4 to rotate the driving gear 5, and the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the chemical waste crushing roller 16 away from the electric push rod 12, and the driving gear 5 rotates to drive the driven gear 2 meshing with it to rotate, and the driven gear 2 rotates to drive the first turntable 6 to rotate, and the first turntable 6 rotates to drive the transmission belt 8 to make the second turntable 10 and the third turntable 14 rotate synchronously, and the third turntable 14 rotates to drive the chemical waste crushing roller 16 close to the electric push rod 12 to rotate, so that the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 rotate in the opposite direction under the meshing connection between the driving gear 5 and the driven gear 2, and the electric push rod 12 is started by connecting an external power source, and the electric push rod 12 contracts to pull the sliding block 17 close to the third turntable 14 to slide in the corresponding sliding groove 13, and the sliding block close to the electric push rod 12 The movement of 17 drives the corresponding chemical waste crushing roller 16 to move in the chemical waste crushing box 1, so as to adjust the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16. At the same time, the sliding block 17 close to the electric push rod 12 drives the third turntable 14 to move. The movement of the third turntable 14 drives the second turntable 10 to move under the transmission of the transmission belt 8. The movement of the second turntable 10 drives the connecting block 18 to compress the two springs 9, so that the two springs 9 always keep supporting the second turntable 10, so as to ensure that the transmission belt 8 is in a tensioned state. Therefore, when the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 rotate in opposite directions, it can also ensure that the distance between the two chemical waste crushing rollers 16 is adjusted. The feeding motor 7 is started by connecting an external power supply. The feeding motor 7 drives the chemical waste feeding screw 15 to rotate, so that the chemical waste feeding screw 15 discharges the crushed chemical waste.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device, comprising a chemical waste crushing box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the chemical waste crushing box (1) are provided with sliding grooves (13), both sliding grooves (13) are connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box (1), both sliding grooves (13) are slidably connected to sliding blocks (17), one side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (12), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (12) slides through the corresponding sliding groove (13) and is fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding block (17); The chemical waste crushing roller (16) is rotatably connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding blocks (17), and the inside of the chemical waste crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to the same chemical waste crushing roller (16), one end of the chemical waste crushing roller (16) away from the two sliding grooves (13) rotates to penetrate one side of the chemical waste crushing box (1), and one end of the chemical waste crushing roller (16) close to the two sliding grooves (13) rotates to penetrate the corresponding sliding block (17); Wherein, the chemical waste crushing box (1) is provided with an adjustment component.

2. The device for crushing and processing solid waste materials in chemical engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a drive motor (3), the drive motor (3) being fixedly mounted on a side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) away from the electric push rod (12), and a sliding block (17) close to the electric push rod (12) being rotatably connected to a third rotating disk (14) on a side away from the chemical waste crushing box (1); The third rotating disk (14) is fixedly connected to a chemical waste crushing roller (16) close to the two sliding grooves (13); a driven gear (2) and a driving gear (5) are rotatably connected to the side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) close to the third rotating disk (14); and the driving gear (5) is fixedly connected to the chemical waste crushing roller (16) away from the two sliding grooves (13).

3. A chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear (5) and the driven gear (2) are meshed and connected, and the output end of the driving motor (3) and the side of the driving gear (5) away from the chemical waste crushing box (1) are both connected to a synchronizer (4) through a transmission sleeve; Wherein, a first rotating disk (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the driven gear (2) away from the chemical waste crushing box (1).

4. The device for crushing and processing solid waste materials in chemical engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) close to the third rotating disk (14) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (11), the interior of the sliding frame (11) is slidably connected to a connecting block (18), and the side of the connecting block (18) away from the chemical waste crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to the second rotating disk (10); The outer surfaces of the first rotating disk (6), the second rotating disk (10) and the third rotating disk (14) are connected to transmission belts (8) through transmission sleeves.

5. A chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two springs (9) are fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (18), and ends of the two springs (9) away from the connection block (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (11).

6. The chemical engineering solid waste material crushing and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A feeding motor (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) close to the driving gear (5); an output end of the feeding motor (7) rotates through one side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a chemical waste feeding screw (15); The chemical waste feeding screw (15) is rotatably connected to the inside of the chemical waste crushing box (1), and a discharge port is provided on a side of the chemical waste crushing box (1) away from the feeding motor (7).

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