Pepper fruit thorn separating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a pepper fruit thorn separating device which comprises a separating device body, the separating device body comprises a box body, an opening is formed in the top of the box body, a sealing ring is welded to the inner wall of the opening, an inner container is movably installed at the bottom of the sealing ring, and the inner container is movably installed in the opening. A fixing ring is movably installed in the inner container, a filtering assembly is fixedly installed on the fixing ring, a supporting mechanism is fixed to the inner wall of the opening, and one end of the supporting mechanism is fixed to the inner container. When the pepper fruit thorn separating device is used, a lifting mechanism is started to push a movable block to move upwards, the movable block pushes a fixing ring to move upwards through a positioning column, the fixing ring is taken out from the interior of an opening, fruit thorns on a filtering assembly can be manually and comprehensively cleaned after the fixing ring is taken out, and the hole diameter of the filtering assembly can be conveniently replaced in the later period.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of equipment for separating pepper fruit thorns, in particular to a device for separating pepper fruit thorns. Background Art

[0002] In order to save labor costs for picking, when picking fresh peppercorns, the branches are often cut together to ensure that the peppercorns are not damaged. After the peppercorns with branches are dried as a whole, the fruits and branches need to be separated to ensure that the dried peppercorns can fall off the branches smoothly, so that the dried peppercorn grains can be collected and the peppercorns and thorns can be separated for use.

[0003] According to a patent document with an existing publication number of CN217888658U, a device for separating pepper thorns is disclosed, which includes a frame, a debris collection box is placed in the middle of the bottom surface of the frame, a feed hopper is connected through the middle of the top of the frame, a motor is fixedly connected at the upper end of one side of the frame, the motor is a servo motor, the output end of the motor passes through the frame and is driven and connected with a pulling device, and a rotating disk is rotatably connected at the other side of the frame and at the same height as the motor. When the technical solution is in use, the motor is started to drive the L-plate to rotate, and the rotating disk can also rotate with the frame, turn the net disk over, and place other containers under the net disk to catch debris, so as to facilitate the removal of pepper thorns and greatly reduce the residual rate of pepper thorns. With respect to the above technical solution, although the solution realizes the cleaning of the net disk, it is not convenient to replace and adjust the aperture of the internal filter, which is inconvenient when in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for separating the fruit thorns of Zanthoxylum bungeanum to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a novel structure. When in use, the lifting mechanism is started to push the movable block to move upward, and the movable block pushes the fixed ring to move upward through the positioning column. The fixed ring is taken out from the inside of the opening. After taking it out, the fruit thorns on the filter assembly can be manually cleaned and it is also convenient to replace the aperture of the filter assembly at a later time.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a device for separating pepper thorns, comprising a separation device body, the separation device body comprising a box body, the top of the box body is provided with an opening, a sealing ring is welded on the inner wall of the opening, an inner liner is movably mounted on the bottom of the sealing ring, the inner liner is movably mounted inside the opening, a fixing ring is movably mounted inside the inner liner, a filter assembly is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring, a supporting mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the opening, and one end of the supporting mechanism is fixed on the inner liner.

[0006] Furthermore, a switch is fixed to the side of the box, a base is fixed to the bottom of the box, a mounting groove is opened on the inner wall of the opening, a motor box is fixed to the bottom of the inner tank, and a vibration motor is fixedly installed inside the motor box.

[0007] Furthermore, a displacement mechanism is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, a buffer block is fixed at one end of the displacement mechanism, and the buffer block is movably in contact with the outer wall of the inner container.

[0008] Furthermore, a conical seat is fixed at the bottom of the inner container, a discharge port and a positioning hole are opened on the conical seat, a positioning column is movably installed inside the positioning hole, and one end of the positioning column is fixed on the fixing ring.

[0009] Furthermore, an inclined plate is fixed inside the box body, a discharge port is opened on the side of the box body, and the inclined plate is connected to the discharge port.

[0010] Furthermore, a cavity is formed on the inclined plate, a movable block is movably installed inside the cavity, the movable block is installed inside the cavity through a lifting mechanism, and the movable block is in movably contact with one end of the positioning column.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model is a device for separating pepper thorns, comprising a box body; an opening; a discharge port; a switch; a base; a sealing ring; an inner tank; a buffer block; a mounting groove; a displacement mechanism; a supporting mechanism; a fixing ring; a conical seat; a discharge port; an inclined plate; a cavity; a movable block; a lifting mechanism; a filter assembly; a positioning column; a positioning hole; a motor box; and a vibration motor.

[0012] 1. A device for separating pepper thorns, when in use, starts the lifting mechanism to push the movable block to move upward, the movable block pushes the fixed ring to move upward through the positioning column, the fixed ring is taken out from the inside of the opening, and the fruit thorns on the filter component can be manually cleaned after being taken out, which is also convenient for the later replacement of the aperture of the filter component.

[0013] 2. This device for separating pepper thorns can push the buffer block through a displacement mechanism to shorten the space for the inner liner to shake, adjust its swing amplitude, and adjust the filtering speed of the pepper. In addition, the buffer block can squeeze the inner liner to quickly return it to its original position, which is convenient for removing the fixing ring at a later time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a device for separating pepper thorns according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a box section of a device for separating pepper thorns according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixing ring of a device for separating pepper thorns according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of a vibration motor of a pepper thorn separation device of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. opening; 3. discharge port; 4. switch; 5. base; 6. sealing ring; 7. liner; 8. buffer block; 9. mounting groove; 10. displacement mechanism; 12. supporting mechanism; 13. fixing ring; 14. conical seat; 15. discharge port; 16. inclined plate; 17. cavity; 18. movable block; 19. lifting mechanism; 20. filter assembly; 21. positioning column; 22. positioning hole; 23. motor box; 24. vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a device for separating pepper thorns, comprising a separation device body, the separation device body comprising a box body 1, the top of the box body 1 is provided with an opening 2, a sealing ring 6 is welded on the inner wall of the opening 2, an inner liner 7 is movably mounted on the bottom of the sealing ring 6, the inner liner 7 is movably mounted inside the opening 2, a fixing ring 13 is movably mounted inside the inner liner 7, a filter assembly 20 is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring 13, a support mechanism 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the opening 2, one end of the support mechanism 12 is fixed on the inner On the inner pot 7, a switch 4 is fixed to the side of the box body 1, a base 5 is fixed to the bottom of the box body 1, a mounting groove 9 is opened on the inner wall of the opening 2, a motor box 23 is fixed to the bottom of the inner pot 7, a vibration motor 24 is fixedly installed inside the motor box 23, the supporting mechanism 12 is a supporting spring, and the supporting spring is a hard spring. The supporting mechanism 12 provides support and return force for the swing of the inner pot 7. In the later stage, the inner pot 7 swings horizontally at the bottom of the sealing ring 6, so that it is shielded and sealed by the sealing ring 6 to prevent the internal pepper from entering between the inner pot 7 and the opening 2.

[0021] In this embodiment, a displacement mechanism 10 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 9, and a buffer block 8 is fixed at one end of the displacement mechanism 10. The buffer block 8 is in active contact with the outer wall of the inner liner 7. A conical seat 14 is fixed at the bottom of the inner liner 7. A discharge port 15 and a positioning hole 22 are opened on the conical seat 14. A positioning column 21 is movably installed inside the positioning hole 22. One end of the positioning column 21 is fixed on the fixing ring 13. An inclined plate 16 is fixed inside the box body 1. A discharge port 3 is opened on the side of the box body 1. The inclined plate 16 is connected to the discharge port 3. The inclined plate 16 is opened There is a cavity 17, and a movable block 18 is movably installed inside the cavity 17. The movable block 18 is installed inside the cavity 17 through a lifting mechanism 19. The movable block 18 is movably contacted with one end of a positioning column 21. The displacement mechanism 10 and the lifting mechanism 19 are both electric push rods. The electric push rods provide power for the movement of the equipment. The displacement mechanism 10 is started by the switch 4, and the buffer block 8 on the displacement mechanism 10 moves inward or outward at the same time. The position of the buffer block 8 is adjusted to limit the space for the inner tank 7 to shake. In addition, the inner tank 7 is returned to its position by the buffer block 8 at a later stage, which is convenient for the upward push of the fixing ring 13 at a later stage.

[0022] The device provides the required electric energy for the electrical appliances inside the device through an external power supply. When using the device, the peppercorns are poured into the inside of the opening 2, and fall into the inside of the inner tank 7 through the sealing ring 6 inside the opening 2. The vibration motor 24 is started by the switch 4, and the vibration motor 24 implements a reverse rotation force to make the inner tank 7 swing. When swinging, the peppercorns on the filter component 20 shake on the filter component 20. The filter component 20 is a filter plate, and the filter plate separates the peppercorns from the fruit thorns. When the inner tank 7 swings, the displacement mechanism 10 is started by the switch 4, and the buffer block 8 on the displacement mechanism 10 moves inward or outward at the same time. The adjustment of the position of the buffer block 8 has a certain effect on the inner tank. 7 is limited in space for shaking, and the buffer block 8 is used to return the inner liner 7 to its original position at a later stage. After the inner liner 7 is returned to its original position, the lifting mechanism 19 is started to push the movable block 18 to move upward and contact with the bottom of the positioning column 21. After contact, the positioning column 21 pushes the fixing ring 13 to move upward, and the fixing ring 13 is exposed from the top of the opening 2. The fixing ring 13 is taken out and inverted, and the fruit thorn inserted in the filter component 20 is pulled outward, so as to facilitate the later reuse. After the filter component 20 is cleaned, the filter component 20 with different apertures can be replaced for filtering and use. During installation, the positioning column 21 is installed inside the positioning hole 22, and finally the filter component 20 is limited and fixed by the conical seat 14.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0024] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A device for separating pepper thorns, comprising a separation device body, characterized in that: The separation device body comprises a box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (2), a sealing ring (6) is welded on the inner wall of the opening (2), an inner liner (7) is movably mounted on the bottom of the sealing ring (6), the inner liner (7) is movably mounted inside the opening (2), a fixing ring (13) is movably mounted inside the inner liner (7), a filter assembly (20) is fixedly mounted on the fixing ring (13), a supporting mechanism (12) is fixed on the inner wall of the opening (2), one end of the supporting mechanism (12) is fixed on the inner liner (7), a conical seat (14) is fixed on the bottom of the inner liner (7), and the conical seat (14) is provided with a filter assembly (20) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the opening (2). A discharge port (15) and a positioning hole (22) are provided. A positioning column (21) is movably installed inside the positioning hole (22). One end of the positioning column (21) is fixed to a fixing ring (13). An inclined plate (16) is fixed inside the box body (1). A discharge port (3) is provided on the side of the box body (1). The inclined plate (16) is connected to the discharge port (3). A cavity (17) is provided on the inclined plate (16). A movable block (18) is movably installed inside the cavity (17). The movable block (18) is installed inside the cavity (17) through a lifting mechanism (19). The movable block (18) is in movably contact with one end of the positioning column (21).

2. A Zanthoxylum bungeanum thorn separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (4) is fixed to the side of the box body (1), a base (5) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (1), a mounting groove (9) is formed on the inner wall of the opening (2), a motor box (23) is fixed to the bottom of the inner tank (7), and a vibration motor (24) is fixedly installed inside the motor box (23).

3. A Zanthoxylum bungeanum thorn separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A displacement mechanism (10) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (9), a buffer block (8) is fixed to one end of the displacement mechanism (10), and the buffer block (8) is movably in contact with the outer wall of the inner container (7).

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