Solid waste recovery device for chemical environment protection
By using motor-driven gears and pulley systems in the solid waste recycling device, the inner wall of the barrel is cleaned, and the problem of waste adhesion after crushing is solved, the recycling efficiency is improved and waste splash is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420489519.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
After the crushing process of the existing solid waste recycling device, the crushing substances are easily attached to the cylinder wall, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and reducing recycling efficiency.
A device including a barrel, a first baffle, a scraper and a motor drive assembly is designed to drive gears and racks, pulleys and belts through the motor to clean up the inner wall of the barrel to ensure that the crushed solid waste can be Efficient removal and recycling.
Improves the cleaning efficiency of solid waste recycling devices, prevents residue adhesion, improves recycling efficiency, and prevents waste splashing through magnetic connections and removable design.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132902U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of recycling devices, in particular to a solid waste recycling device used for chemical environmental protection. Background Art
[0002] Chemical waste recycling devices are equipment systems designed specifically for processing various types of waste generated during the chemical production process. These devices usually combine multiple technologies to achieve effective waste classification, processing, resource recovery and harmless disposal. First, chemical waste will be classified and initially differentiated according to the nature, composition and degree of hazard of the waste. Then the recycling device will crush, screen, compress and other operations on the waste to facilitate subsequent processing and recycling.
[0003] However, the existing solid waste recovery device may adhere to the cylinder wall after the crushing process, which is difficult to clean, thus affecting the subsequent recovery and reducing the recovery efficiency. For this reason, we propose a solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection, comprising a first support member, on which a barrel is installed, and the opening at the bottom of the barrel can be closed by a first baffle, and the first baffle is slidably connected to two groups of second support members mirror-mounted at the bottom of the first support member, and the first baffle can be connected to a group of output ends of a first motor through a first drive assembly, and the other group of output ends of the first motor is connected to a scraper through a second drive assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the first driving assembly includes a rack and a gear, the rack is integrally formed on one side of the first baffle, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the gear is connected to a group of output ends of the first motor.
[0007] Preferably, the second driving assembly includes a first pulley and a belt, the other output end of the first motor is connected to the first pulley, and the first pulley is connected to the scraper through the belt.
[0008] Preferably, the scraper includes a second pulley and a scraper plate, the scraper plate is welded to the bottom of the second pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected to a third support member installed on the top of the first support member, the second pulley is connected to the first pulley through the belt, and the diameter of the first pulley is larger than the diameter of the second pulley.
[0009] Preferably, the third support member is mounted with a second motor, and a crushing knife is mounted on the output end of the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, two sets of second baffles are mirror-imaged at the top of the barrel to seal the top of the barrel, and the second baffles are magnetically connected to the barrel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model starts the first motor, drives the first baffle to slide along the second support member through the first drive component, opens the bottom of the barrel, removes the crushed solid waste, and drives the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the barrel through the second drive component to scrape off the attached residual material, which is convenient for cleaning the inner wall of the barrel, thereby helping to improve the recycling efficiency.
[0013] 2. The first motor of the utility model is specifically a double-shaft motor. By starting the first motor, the gear is driven to rotate, so that the rack meshing with the first motor drives the first baffle to slide along the second support member, thereby releasing the seal on the barrel, and at the same time drives the first pulley to rotate. Through the transmission of the belt, the second pulley is driven to rotate, thereby causing the scraper plate to rotate, and the inner wall of the barrel is cleaned to prevent residual material from adhering. The diameter of the first pulley is larger than the diameter of the second pulley, so that the speed of rotation of the scraper plate can be greater than the opening speed of the first baffle, thereby facilitating the removal and recovery of residual material.
[0014] 3. The utility model starts the second motor to drive the crushing knife to rotate and crush the solid waste. The second baffle is set in a mirror image to close the top of the barrel and is magnetically connected to the barrel for easy disassembly and to prevent waste from splashing. During crushing, the scraper plate does not rotate. Therefore, after the two sets of second baffles are spliced together, the top of the barrel can be closed. When taking materials, the second baffle can be removed without affecting the rotation of the scraper plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1, first support member, 2, barrel, 3, first baffle, 4, second support member, 5, first motor, 6, scraper, 7, rack, 8, gear, 9, first pulley, 10, belt, 11, second pulley, 12, scraper plate, 13, third support member, 14, second motor, 15, crushing knife, 16, second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection, including a first support member 1, on which a barrel 2 is installed, and an opening at the bottom of the barrel 2 can be closed by a first baffle 3, and the first baffle 3 is slidably connected to two groups of second support members 4 mirror-mounted at the bottom of the first support member 1, and the first baffle 3 can be connected to a group of output ends of a first motor 5 through a first drive assembly, and the other group of output ends of the first motor 5 is connected to a scraper 6 through a second drive assembly.
[0022] In this embodiment, the first motor 5 is started, and the first baffle 3 is driven by the first driving component to slide along the second supporting member 4 to open the bottom of the barrel 2 to remove the crushed solid waste. At the same time, the scraper 6 is driven by the second driving component to scrape the inner wall of the barrel 2 to scrape off the attached residual material, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the barrel 2, thereby helping to improve the recycling efficiency.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the first driving component includes a rack 7 and a gear 8, the rack 7 is integrally formed on one side of the first baffle 3, the rack 7 is meshed with the gear 8, the gear 8 is connected to a set of output ends of the first motor 5, the second driving component includes a first pulley 9 and a belt 10, the other set of output ends of the first motor 5 is connected to the first pulley 9, the first pulley 9 is connected to the scraper 6 through the belt 10, the scraper 6 includes a second pulley 11 and a scraper plate 12, the scraper plate 12 is welded to the bottom of the second pulley 11, the second pulley 11 is rotatably connected to the third support member 13 installed on the top of the first support member 1, the second pulley 11 is connected to the first pulley 9 through the belt 10, and the diameter of the first pulley 9 is larger than the diameter of the second pulley 11.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first motor 5 is specifically a double-shaft motor. By starting the first motor 5, the gear 8 is driven to rotate, so that the rack 7 meshing with the first motor drives the first baffle 3 to slide along the second support member 4, thereby releasing the seal on the barrel 2. At the same time, it drives the first pulley 9 to rotate, and through the transmission of the belt 10, drives the second pulley 11 to rotate, thereby rotating the scraper plate 12 to clean the inner wall of the barrel 2 to prevent residual material from adhering. The diameter of the first pulley 9 is larger than the diameter of the second pulley 11, so that the speed of rotation of the scraper plate 12 can be greater than the opening speed of the first baffle 3, thereby facilitating the removal and recovery of residual material.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the third support member 13 is installed with a second motor 14, and a crushing knife 15 is installed at the output end of the second motor 14. Two sets of second baffles 16 are mirror-set at the top of the barrel 2 to close the top of the barrel 2. The second baffle 16 is magnetically connected to the barrel 2.
[0026] In this embodiment, by starting the second motor 14, the crushing knife 15 is driven to rotate to crush the solid waste. The second baffle 16 is set in a mirror image, which can close the top of the barrel 2 and is magnetically connected to the barrel 2 for easy disassembly and to prevent waste from splashing. During crushing, the scraper plate 12 does not rotate. Therefore, after the two sets of second baffles 16 are spliced together, the top of the barrel 2 can be closed. When taking materials, the second baffle 16 can be removed without affecting the rotation of the scraper plate 12.
[0027] Working principle: First, by starting the second motor 14, the crushing knife 15 is driven to rotate to crush the solid waste. The second baffle 16 is set in a mirror image, which can close the top of the barrel 2 and is magnetically connected to the barrel 2, which is convenient for disassembly and can prevent waste from splashing. During crushing, the scraper plate 12 does not rotate. Therefore, after the two sets of second baffles 16 are spliced together, the top of the barrel 2 can be closed. When taking materials, removing the second baffle 16 will not affect the rotation of the scraper plate 12. The first motor 5 is specifically a double-output shaft motor. By starting the first motor 5, the gear 8 is driven to rotate, and the rack 7 meshing with it drives the first baffle 3 to slide along the second support member 4, thereby releasing the seal on the barrel 2. At the same time, it drives the first pulley 9 to rotate, and through the transmission of the belt 10, drives the second pulley 11 to rotate, thereby rotating the scraper plate 12 to clean the inner wall of the barrel 2 to prevent residual material from adhering. The diameter of the first pulley 9 is larger than the diameter of the second pulley 11, so that the speed of rotation of the scraper plate 12 can be greater than the opening speed of the first baffle 3, thereby facilitating the removal and recovery of residual material.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection, comprising a first support member (1), characterized in that: The first support member (1) is provided with a barrel (2), an opening at the bottom of the barrel (2) can be closed by a first baffle (3), the first baffle (3) is slidably connected to two groups of second support members (4) mirror-mounted at the bottom of the first support member (1), the first baffle (3) can be connected to a group of output ends of a first motor (5) through a first drive assembly, and the other group of output ends of the first motor (5) is connected to a scraper (6) through a second drive assembly.
2. A solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving assembly comprises a rack (7) and a gear (8); the rack (7) is integrally formed on one side of the first baffle (3); the rack (7) is meshed with the gear (8); and the gear (8) is connected to a set of output ends of the first motor (5).
3. A solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly comprises a first pulley (9) and a belt (10); another set of output ends of the first motor (5) is connected to the first pulley (9); and the first pulley (9) is connected to the scraper (6) via the belt (10).
4. A solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (6) comprises a second pulley (11) and a scraper plate (12); the scraper plate (12) is welded to the bottom of the second pulley (11); the second pulley (11) is rotatably connected to a third support member (13) installed at the top of the first support member (1); the second pulley (11) is connected to the first pulley (9) via the belt (10); and the diameter of the first pulley (9) is greater than the diameter of the second pulley (11).
5. A solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third support member (13) is installed with a second motor (14), and a crushing knife (15) is installed at the output end of the second motor (14).
6. The solid waste recovery device for chemical environmental protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sets of second baffles (16) are arranged in a mirror image at the top of the barrel (2), which can seal the top of the barrel (2), and the second baffles (16) are magnetically connected to the barrel (2).
