Small-space beveling punching mechanism
By designing a bevel punching mechanism in a small space, using the cooperation of the slider and the inclined surface to achieve vertical movement to horizontal movement, the problem that the punching mechanism cannot be integrated in a small space environment in the prior art is solved, and the problem of the punching mechanism cannot be integrated in a small space environment is improved. Punching accuracy and space utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420860793.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing punching mechanism cannot achieve vertical movement transfer in a narrow space environment, and it occupies a large space, so the integration of the punching mechanism cannot be achieved.
A small space oblique punching mechanism is designed. By setting a baffle, clamp and slider on the bottom plate, the vertical movement of the slider is used to push the punching mechanism to move horizontally, combining the guide column and the inclined surface to achieve the accuracy of the workpiece. punching.
High-precision punching operation in small spaces is achieved, improving the accuracy and space utilization efficiency of punching.
Smart Images
Figure CN222133155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece processing, and more specifically to a bevel cutting and punching mechanism in a small space. Background Art
[0002] For products with limited space, conventional punching mechanisms cannot meet the punching needs. Existing punching mechanisms cannot realize the transfer from vertical movement to horizontal movement, occupy a large space, and cannot realize the integration of the punching mechanism. Therefore, a bevel cutting mechanism is designed to specifically solve the problem of insufficient space. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the utility model proposes a small-space bevel punching mechanism.
[0004] The first aspect of the utility model provides a small space bevel punching mechanism, comprising: a bottom plate and two baffles arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate;
[0005] Clamping plates are arranged at both ends of the inner sides of the two baffles, and a cavity is arranged between the baffles, the clamping plates and the bottom plate;
[0006] A first slider and a second slider are symmetrically arranged inside the cavity, a first punching mechanism is arranged above the first slider, a second punching mechanism is arranged above the second slider, a first punching head is arranged on one side of the first punching mechanism, and a second punching head is arranged on one side of the second punching mechanism;
[0007] The first slider and the second slider are both capable of moving in a vertical direction, and the first slider and the second slider respectively push the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism to move relative to each other during the movement process;
[0008] A workpiece is arranged between the first punching head and the second punching head, and the first punching head and the second punching head punch holes in the workpiece when they move.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the first slider, and the first oil cylinder controls the first slider to move in the vertical direction. A second oil cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the second slider, and the second oil cylinder controls the second slider to move in the vertical direction.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two guide posts are arranged between the two clamping plates, the two guide posts are arranged in layers along the vertical direction, and the two guide posts both penetrate the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first inclined surface is provided on the side opposite to the first sliding block and the second sliding block, a second inclined surface is provided on the side opposite to the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism, and the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, fixing bolts are provided at both ends of the guide column, and the guide column is fixed to the clamping plate through the fixing bolts.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a support rod is arranged at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate, a fixing platform is arranged on the top of the support rod, and the workpiece is arranged on the top of the fixing platform.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, friction reducing pads are arranged on the inner sides of the two clamping plates.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two notches are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle, and the positions of the two notches correspond to the positions of the first slider and the second slider respectively. A first guide rail and a second guide rail are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both arranged between the two notches.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, a first sensor is connected to one end of the first positioning rod, the first sensor is cooperatively connected to the first guide rail, and the first sliding block slides synchronously with the first sensor.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second positioning rod is provided on one side of the second sliding block, a second sensor is provided on one end of the second positioning rod, the second sensor is cooperatively connected to the second guide rail, and the second sliding block slides synchronously with the second sensor.
[0018] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0019] By cooperating with each other through the first inclined surfaces on the first slider and the second slider and the second inclined surfaces on the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism, the vertical movement of the first slider and the second slider is transferred to the horizontal movement of the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism, so that the workpiece inside the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism is punched, thereby improving the punching accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, some of the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a side view of the bevel punching mechanism in a small space of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the bevel punching mechanism for a small space according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure, 1, the first oil cylinder, 2, the bottom plate, 3, the first guide rail, 4, the first positioning rod, 5, the first slider, 6, the notch, 7, the baffle, 8, the clamping plate, 9, the friction reducing pad, 10, the first punching mechanism, 11, the first punching head, 12, the first sensor, 13, the workpiece, 14, the second punching head, 15, the second punching mechanism, 16, the second sensor, 17, the second positioning rod, 18, the second slider, 19, the second guide rail, 20, the second oil cylinder, 21, the fixing bolt, 22, the fixing table, 23 the guide column, and 24, the support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model proposes a small-space bevel punching mechanism, comprising: a bottom plate 2 and two baffles 7 arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 2;
[0028] Clamping plates 8 are provided at both ends of the inner sides of the two baffles 7, and a cavity is provided between the baffles 7, the clamping plates 8 and the bottom plate 2;
[0029] A first slider 5 and a second slider 18 are symmetrically arranged inside the cavity, a first punching mechanism 10 is arranged above the first slider 5, a second punching mechanism 15 is arranged above the second slider 18, a first punching head 11 is arranged on one side of the first punching mechanism 10, and a second punching head 14 is arranged on one side of the second punching mechanism 15;
[0030] The first slider 5 and the second slider 18 can both move in the vertical direction. During the movement of the first slider 5 and the second slider 18, the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15 are pushed to move relative to each other.
[0031] A workpiece 13 is disposed between the first punching head 11 and the second punching head 14 , and the first punching head 11 and the second punching head 14 punch holes in the workpiece 13 when they move.
[0032] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a first cylinder 1 is arranged at the bottom of the first slider 5, and the first cylinder 1 controls the first slider 5 to move in the vertical direction. A second cylinder 20 is arranged at the bottom of the second slider 18, and the second cylinder 20 controls the second slider 18 to move in the vertical direction.
[0033] According to the embodiment of the utility model, two guide posts 23 are arranged between the two clamping plates 8 , and the two guide posts 23 are arranged in layers along the vertical direction. Both of the two guide posts 23 penetrate the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15 .
[0034] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a first inclined surface is provided on the side opposite to the first slider 5 and the second slider 18, a second inclined surface is provided on the side opposite to the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15, and the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface.
[0035] According to the embodiment of the utility model, fixing bolts 21 are provided at both ends of the guide column 23 , and the guide column 23 is fixed on the clamping plate 8 through the fixing bolts 21 .
[0036] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a support rod 24 is provided at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate 2 , a fixing platform 22 is provided on the top of the support rod 24 , and the workpiece 13 is provided on the top of the fixing platform 22 .
[0037] According to the embodiment of the utility model, friction reducing pads 9 are arranged on the inner sides of the two clamping plates 8 .
[0038] According to an embodiment of the utility model, two slots 6 are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle 7, and the positions of the two slots 6 correspond to the positions of the first slider 5 and the second slider 18 respectively. A first guide rail 3 and a second guide rail 19 are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle 7, and the first guide rail 3 and the second guide rail 19 are both arranged between the two slots 6.
[0039] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a first positioning rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 5, a first sensor 12 is connected to one end of the first positioning rod 4, the first sensor 12 is cooperatively connected to the first guide rail 3, and the first slider 5 slides synchronously with the first sensor 12.
[0040] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a second positioning rod 17 is provided on one side of the second slider 18, a second sensor 16 is provided on one end of the second positioning rod 17, the second sensor 16 is connected to the second guide rail 19, and the second slider 18 slides synchronously with the second sensor 16.
[0041] To summarize, by cooperating with each other through the first inclined surfaces on the first slider 5 and the second slider 18 and the second inclined surfaces on the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15, the vertical movement of the first slider 5 and the second slider 18 is transferred to the horizontal movement of the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15, so that the workpiece 13 inside the first punching mechanism 10 and the second punching mechanism 15 is punched, thereby improving the punching accuracy.
[0042] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to the above embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the above embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
[0044] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A small space bevel punching mechanism, comprising: A bottom plate and two baffles arranged on both sides of the top of the bottom plate; characterized in that: Clamping plates are arranged at both ends of the inner sides of the two baffles, and a cavity is arranged between the baffles, the clamping plates and the bottom plate; A first slider and a second slider are symmetrically arranged inside the cavity, a first punching mechanism is arranged above the first slider, a second punching mechanism is arranged above the second slider, a first punching head is arranged on one side of the first punching mechanism, and a second punching head is arranged on one side of the second punching mechanism; The first slider and the second slider are both capable of moving in a vertical direction, and the first slider and the second slider respectively push the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism to move relative to each other during the movement process; A workpiece is arranged between the first punching head and the second punching head, and the first punching head and the second punching head punch holes in the workpiece when they move.
2. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first oil cylinder is disposed at the bottom of the first sliding block, and the first oil cylinder controls the first sliding block to move in a vertical direction. A second oil cylinder is disposed at the bottom of the second sliding block, and the second oil cylinder controls the second sliding block to move in a vertical direction.
3. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide posts are arranged between the two clamping plates, and the two guide posts are arranged in layers along the vertical direction. Both of the two guide posts penetrate the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism.
4. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first inclined surface is disposed on a side opposite to the first sliding block and the second sliding block, a second inclined surface is disposed on a side opposite to the first punching mechanism and the second punching mechanism, and the first inclined surface is in contact with the second inclined surface.
5. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide column are provided with fixing bolts, and the guide column is fixed to the clamping plate through the fixing bolts.
6. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is arranged at the middle position of the top of the bottom plate, a fixed platform is arranged on the top of the support rod, and the workpiece is arranged on the top of the fixed platform.
7. The small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two clamping plates are both provided with friction reducing pads.
8. The small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two notches are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle, and the positions of the two notches correspond to the positions of the first slider and the second slider respectively. A first guide rail and a second guide rail are arranged in parallel on one side of the baffle, and the first guide rail and the second guide rail are both arranged between the two notches.
9. A small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block, a first sensor is connected to one end of the first positioning rod, the first sensor is cooperatively connected to the first guide rail, and the first sliding block slides synchronously with the first sensor.
10. The small space bevel punching mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A second positioning rod is disposed at one side of the second sliding block, a second sensor is disposed at one end of the second positioning rod, the second sensor is cooperatively connected to the second guide rail, and the second sliding block slides synchronously with the second sensor.