Efficient assembly equipment capable of achieving two-way clamping and used for gasket machining

Abstract

The efficient assembly equipment comprises a supporting plate, a left clamping frame and a right clamping frame, driving sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the interior of the supporting plate, adjusting screw rods are arranged in the driving sliding grooves, and sliding blocks matched with the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame are arranged on the two sides of the interior of the driving sliding grooves in a sliding and limiting mode. A storage barrel is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the storage barrel extends to the position below the supporting plate and is provided with a discharging barrel which is communicated with the storage barrel, a first discharging plate and a second discharging plate which are inserted into the discharging barrel are arranged on the inner side of the left clamping frame and the inner side of the right clamping frame respectively, a first discharging through hole is formed in the first discharging plate, and a second discharging through hole is formed in the second discharging plate. Compared with the prior art, the gasket assembling device has the advantages that single gaskets can fall off each time through two-way clamping in cooperation with the discharging plate, so that gasket assembling operation can be conducted on vertical bolts on an assembly line, labor can be reduced, and assembling efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gasket assembly, in particular to a high-efficiency assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing. Background Art

[0002] It refers to the part placed between the connected part and the nut, usually a flat metal ring, which is used to protect the surface of the connected part from being scratched by the nut and to disperse the pressure of the nut on the connected part.

[0003] In the processing and assembly of washers, the screws on the assembly line are often assembled manually. This assembly method is inefficient and requires high labor costs. The entire work process is relatively boring, and manual assembly is prone to errors. Therefore, a device that can efficiently assemble washers is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a bidirectional clamping and efficient assembly device for gasket processing in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: an efficient assembly equipment with bidirectional clamping for gasket processing, including a support plate, the bottom of the support plate is connected with a left clamping frame and a right clamping frame that can limit lateral movement, the support plate is provided with driving slide grooves on both sides that match the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame, the driving slide groove is electrically driven and rotatably connected with an adjusting screw, the driving slide grooves on both sides are provided with sliding blocks connected with the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame, the sliding blocks are threadedly connected with the adjusting screw, and the support plate A storage barrel is connected to the top, and multiple gaskets are placed in the storage barrel. The storage barrel extends to the bottom of the support plate and is connected with a discharge barrel that is interconnected. The inner sides of the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame are respectively connected with a first discharge plate and a second discharge plate inserted into the discharge barrel. The first discharge plate is arranged above the second discharge plate, and the first discharge plate is provided with a first discharge through hole that is aligned with the discharge barrel when the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame are in an open and closed state. The second discharge plate is provided with a second discharge through hole that is aligned with the discharge barrel when the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame are in a closed state.

[0006] Furthermore, limit sliding blocks are connected to both sides of the sliding block, and limit sliding grooves cooperating with the limit sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the driving sliding groove, so as to facilitate the stable sliding operation of the sliding block.

[0007] Furthermore, a supporting bearing cooperating with the adjusting screw is connected in the middle of the driving slide groove, and the thread directions of the adjusting screws on both sides are arranged to cooperate with the movement of the sliding block, so as to ensure that the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame move outward or inward at the same time.

[0008] Furthermore, one side of the support plate is connected to a drive motor and a transmission box for driving the adjusting screws on both sides to rotate. The adjusting screws on both sides extend into the transmission box and are connected to mutually meshing gears to facilitate the rotation of the adjusting screws on both sides.

[0009] Furthermore, the distance between the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate is set to the width of the gasket, and a protrusion with a triangular cross-section is provided in the middle ring inside the first blanking through hole to facilitate stable blanking operations.

[0010] Furthermore, when the left clamping frame and the right clamping frame are in a closed state, a preparatory groove is provided on the top to facilitate the pre-storage of gaskets.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of a high-efficiency assembly device with bidirectional clamping for gasket processing in that: the utility model can drop a single gasket each time through bidirectional clamping in conjunction with a blanking plate, so that gasket assembly operations can be performed on vertical bolts on an assembly line, thereby reducing labor and improving assembly efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing.

[0013] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top sectional structure of a support plate of a high-efficiency assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing.

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of a high-efficiency assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing.

[0015] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0016] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a blanking plate of a high-efficiency assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Left clamping frame; 3. Right clamping frame; 4. Drive slide; 5. Adjusting screw; 6. Sliding block; 7. Limit slide; 8. Limiting slider; 9. Transmission box; 10. Drive motor; 11. Gear; 12. Storage barrel; 13. Gasket; 14. Discharge barrel; 15. First discharge plate; 16. Second discharge plate; 17. First discharge through hole; 18. Bump; 19. Second discharge through hole; 20. Prepared groove; 21. Support bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Combined with Figure 1-5 , an efficient assembly equipment with bidirectional clamping for gasket processing, comprising a support plate 1, wherein the bottom of the support plate 1 is connected with a left clamping frame 2 and a right clamping frame 3 which can limit lateral movement, and the support plate 1 is provided with a driving slide 4 on both sides that cooperate with the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3, and an adjusting screw 5 is electrically driven and rotatably connected in the driving slide 4, and one side of the support plate 1 is connected with a driving motor 10 and a transmission box 9 for driving the adjusting screws 5 on both sides to rotate, and the adjusting screws 5 on both sides extend into the transmission box 9 and are connected with gears 11 that mesh with each other, that is, the power end of the driving motor 10 is directly connected with the adjusting screw 5 on one side, and then the adjusting screws 5 on both sides can be driven to rotate simultaneously through the gear 11, and the sliding limit connection on both sides of the driving slide 4 on both sides is provided with a sliding block 6 connected with the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3, and the sliding block 6 is threaded with the adjusting screw 5 The connection setting is that a supporting bearing 21 cooperating with the adjusting screw 5 is connected in the middle of the driving slide groove 4, and the supporting bearing 21 can ensure the stable rotation of the adjusting screw 5. The thread direction of the adjusting screw 5 on both sides cooperates with the movement setting of the sliding block 6, that is, the setting of the thread direction can ensure that the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 supported by the bottom of the sliding block 6 can move inward or outward at the same time, so as to achieve the clamping and releasing state. The sliding block 6 is connected with limiting sliders 8 on both sides, and the driving slide groove 4 is provided with limiting slide grooves 7 cooperating with the limiting sliders 8 on both sides. Through the setting of the limiting structure, the stable lateral movement of the sliding block 6, the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 can be guaranteed. The top of the support plate 1 is connected with a storage barrel 12, and a plurality of gaskets 13 are placed in the storage barrel 12. The storage barrel 12 extends to the bottom of the support plate 1 and is connected with a discharge barrel 14 that is interconnected.

[0020] The inner sides of the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are respectively connected with a first blanking plate 15 and a second blanking plate 16 inserted into the blanking barrel 14. The first blanking plate 15 is arranged above the second blanking plate 16. The first blanking plate 15 is provided with a first blanking through hole 17 aligned with the blanking barrel 14 when the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are in the open and closed states. The second blanking plate 16 is provided with a second blanking through hole 19 aligned with the blanking barrel 14 when the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are in the closed state. That is, when the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are in the open and closed state, the gasket 13 will fall between the first blanking plate 15 and the second blanking plate 16, and then when the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are in the closed state, the first blanking plate 15 can prevent the upper The square gasket 13 falls, and the gasket 13 between the first blanking plate 15 and the second blanking plate 16 will fall above the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3. After opening and closing again, the gasket 13 on the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 will fall to assemble the bolts on the assembly line, and the upper gasket 13 will fall between the first blanking plate 15 and the second blanking plate 16 again, so that reciprocating assembly operations can be performed. The distance between the first blanking plate 15 and the second blanking plate 16 is set to the width of the gasket 13, and a protrusion 18 with a triangular cross-section is provided in the middle ring on the inner side of the first blanking through hole 17. Because the gaskets 13 will be tightly attached together when falling, the protrusion 18 can be easily inserted into the gap between the two gaskets 13 when the first blanking plate 15 moves horizontally.

[0021] When the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 are in a closed state, a preparatory groove 20 is provided on the top together, that is, the distance between the bottom of the discharge barrel 14 and the preparatory groove 20 should be less than the width of a gasket 13, but cannot be in direct contact, so as to facilitate the stable falling of the gasket 13. At the same time, in the world assembly, the distance between the left clamping frame 2 and the right clamping frame 3 and the bottom bolt should also be very close, that is, the support plate 1 can be installed according to actual needs. If the produced bolts and gaskets 13 are of fixed size, the support plate 1 can be fixedly installed. If the bolt length is not fixed, the top of the support plate 1 can be telescopically installed, so as to facilitate the height adjustment. The telescopic structure is a common structure, such as an electric push rod, a hydraulic press, etc., so it is not elaborated.

[0022] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An efficient assembly device capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the support plate (1) is connected with a left clamping frame (2) and a right clamping frame (3) which can be limited to move horizontally. The support plate (1) is provided with a driving slide groove (4) on both sides to match the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3). The driving slide groove (4) is electrically driven and rotatably connected to an adjusting screw (5). The driving slide grooves (4) on both sides are provided with sliding blocks (6) connected to the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3). The sliding blocks (6) are threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (5). The top of the support plate (1) is connected with a storage barrel (12). A plurality of gaskets (13) are placed in the storage barrel (12). The storage barrel ( 12) extends to the bottom of the support plate (1) and is connected to a feeding barrel (14) which is interconnected. The inner sides of the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3) are respectively connected to a first feeding plate (15) and a second feeding plate (16) which are inserted into the feeding barrel (14). The first feeding plate (15) is arranged above the second feeding plate (16). The first feeding plate (15) is provided with a first feeding through hole (17) which is aligned with the feeding barrel (14) when the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3) are in an open state. The second feeding plate (16) is provided with a second feeding through hole (19) which is aligned with the feeding barrel (14) when the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3) are in a closed state.

2. The high-efficiency assembly equipment capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding block (6) is connected to limit sliding blocks (8) on both sides, and the driving sliding groove (4) is provided with limit sliding grooves (7) matching the limit sliding blocks (8) on both sides.

3. The high-efficiency assembly equipment capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle of the driving slide groove (4) is connected with a supporting bearing (21) that matches the adjusting screw (5), and the thread direction of the adjusting screw (5) on both sides is arranged to match the movement of the sliding block (6).

4. The high-efficiency assembly equipment capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the support plate (1) is connected to a driving motor (10) and a transmission box (9) for driving the adjusting screws (5) on both sides to rotate. The adjusting screws (5) on both sides extend into the transmission box (9) and are connected to gears (11) that mesh with each other.

5. The high-efficiency assembly equipment capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The distance between the first blanking plate (15) and the second blanking plate (16) is set to the width of the gasket, and a protrusion (18) with a triangular cross-section is provided in a ring shape in the middle of the inner side of the first blanking through hole (17).

6. The high-efficiency assembly equipment capable of bidirectional clamping for gasket processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the left clamping frame (2) and the right clamping frame (3) are in a closed state, a prepared groove (20) is commonly provided on the top.

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