Adjustable accurate grinding and polishing device for plano-convex lens
By introducing lateral and longitudinal clamping structures into the precision polishing device of the plano-convex lens, the position movement problem caused by longitudinal polishing force is solved, and the stability of the plano-convex lens in the fine polishing process is achieved, and the polishing effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323444664.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-18
AI Technical Summary
During the polishing process of planoconvex lenses, the position of the planoconvex lens moves up and down due to the longitudinal polishing force, which affects the polishing effect.
An adjustable precision polishing device including a transverse and longitudinal clamping structure is designed. Through the cooperation of the handwheel and the threaded rod, the transverse and longitudinal limits of the plano-convex lens are realized to ensure its stability during the polishing process.
It effectively prevents positional movement of the planoconvex lens during the fine polishing process due to longitudinal force, and improves the polishing effect and product quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222134455U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of adjustable fine grinding and polishing devices, in particular to an adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens. Background Art
[0002] The processing process of plano-convex lens is: blanking, rough grinding, fine grinding, polishing and edge grinding. Blanking and rough grinding are necessary steps for plano-convex lens. Fine grinding and polishing are to process the working surface of plano-convex lens, and edge grinding is to correct the center error of plano-convex lens. Before the edge grinding step, the edge thickness of plano-convex lens must be controlled within a certain range, so that the plano-convex lens can be processed into a qualified lens. If the edge thickness difference of plano-convex lens exceeds the allowable range, the plano-convex lens cannot be processed into a qualified product.
[0003] The existing adjustable fine grinding and polishing device of the plano-convex lens generally uses a clamping block to laterally squeeze the side of the plano-convex lens so that the plano-convex lens is stably fixed on the fine grinding and polishing aid to facilitate the completion of subsequent polishing steps. However, the grinding work of the plano-convex lens is not just a lateral force. When the side of the plano-convex lens is fine-polished, the plano-convex lens will be subjected to a longitudinal fine grinding and polishing force, causing the position of the plano-convex lens to move up and down, thereby affecting the fine grinding and polishing effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens, which solves the problem that the grinding work of the plano-convex lens is not only a lateral force. When the side of the plano-convex lens is finely ground and polished, the plano-convex lens will be subjected to a longitudinal fine grinding and polishing force, causing the position of the plano-convex lens to move up and down, thereby affecting the fine grinding and polishing effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] An adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens, comprising:
[0007] Base;
[0008] The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for the plano-convex lens also includes:
[0009] The horizontal clamping structure comprises a shell, a limiting rod, a threaded rod, a handwheel, two clamping blocks and a fine grinding and polishing aid; the shell is fixedly installed on the top of the base; a slide groove is provided in the shell; a limiting rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove; a threaded rod is rotatably installed in the slide groove, and the threads of the two ends of the threaded rod are in opposite directions; one end of the threaded rod passes through the shell and is fixedly installed with a handwheel; two clamping blocks are screwed on the threaded rod, and the clamping block slides on the limiting rod; a fine grinding and polishing aid is fixedly installed on the shell;
[0010] Two longitudinal clamping structures, which include a shell body 2, a threaded rod 2, a hand wheel 2 and a clamping block 2; the shell body 2 is fixedly installed to the top of the clamping block 1; a slide groove 2 is opened through the shell body 2; a slide groove 3 is opened on the adjacent side of the slide groove 2; a threaded rod 2 is rotatably installed in the slide groove 2; the top of the threaded rod 2 passes through the shell body 2 and is fixedly installed with a hand wheel 2; a clamping block 2 is screwed on the threaded rod 2, and the clamping block 2 slides on the slide groove 3.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the longitudinal section of the limiting rod is circular.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a surface of the hand wheel is adhered with anti-slip rubber.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a buffer pad is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping block close to the fine grinding and polishing tool.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a main body material of the buffer pad is rubber.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the fine grinding and polishing tool has a square cross-section.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a buffer pad 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second clamping block.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the second main body material of the buffer pad is rubber.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for the plano-convex lens is used in conjunction with a base, a transverse clamping structure and a longitudinal clamping structure. When the plano-convex lens is placed on the fine grinding and polishing aid, a staff member holds hand wheel one and rotates it clockwise, and two clamping blocks one move toward the middle under the action of threaded rod one to complete the transverse limiting of the plano-convex lens. Then, the staff member holds hand wheel two and rotates it clockwise, and clamping block two moves downward under the action of threaded rod two to complete the longitudinal limiting of the plano-convex lens, thereby achieving longitudinal and transverse dual limiting of the plano-convex lens and ensuring the stability of the plano-convex lens during fine grinding and polishing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the left side of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the right side of the structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic AA cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. transverse clamping structure; 21. shell one; 211. slide groove one; 22. limit rod; 23. threaded rod one; 24. hand wheel one; 25. clamping block one; 251. buffer pad one; 26. fine grinding and polishing aid; 3. longitudinal clamping structure; 31. shell two; 311. slide groove two; 312. slide groove three; 32. threaded rod two; 33. hand wheel two; 34. clamping block two; 341. buffer pad two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a specific embodiment of the present invention. People familiar with the technology can easily understand the other advantages and functions of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for the plano-convex lens of this embodiment includes a base 1, a transverse clamping structure 2 and a longitudinal clamping structure 3. The transverse clamping structure 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1; and two longitudinal clamping structures 3 are arranged on the transverse clamping structure 2.
[0028] The transverse clamping structure 2 includes a shell 21, a limiting rod 22, a threaded rod 23, a handwheel 24, two clamping blocks 25 and a fine grinding and polishing aid 26; the shell 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1; a slide groove 211 is provided in the shell 21; a limiting rod 22 is fixedly installed in the slide groove 211; a threaded rod 23 is rotatably installed in the slide groove 211, and the threads at both ends of the threaded rod 23 are in opposite directions; one end of the threaded rod 23 passes through the shell 21 and is fixedly installed with a handwheel 24; two clamping blocks 25 are screwed on the threaded rod 23, and the clamping blocks 25 slide on the limiting rod 22; a fine grinding and polishing aid 26 is fixedly installed on the shell 21.
[0029] The longitudinal section of the limiting rod 22 is circular, so that the clamping block 25 can play a limiting role when it moves under the action of the threaded rod 23.
[0030] The surface of the hand wheel 24 is bonded with anti-skid rubber to improve the grip feel and anti-skid property of the hand wheel 24 .
[0031] A buffer pad 251 is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping block 25 close to the fine grinding and polishing aid 26, which can reduce the rigid clamping of the clamping block 25 on the plano-convex lens and avoid damage caused by excessive clamping force.
[0032] The main body material of the buffer pad 251 is rubber, which has good elasticity and wear resistance, thereby improving the service life of the buffer pad 251.
[0033] The cross section of the fine grinding and polishing aid 26 is square, so that the contact area of the bottom of the plano-convex lens is uniform when it is placed.
[0034] The two longitudinal clamping structures 3 include a shell 2 31, a threaded rod 2 32, a hand wheel 2 33 and a clamping block 2 34; the shell 2 31 is fixedly installed to the top of the clamping block 1 25; a slide groove 2 311 is provided in the shell 2 31; a slide groove 312 is provided on the adjacent side of the slide groove 2 311; a threaded rod 2 32 is rotatably installed in the slide groove 2 311; the top of the threaded rod 2 32 passes through the shell 2 31 and is fixedly installed with a hand wheel 2 33; a clamping block 2 34 is screwed on the threaded rod 2 32, and the clamping block 2 34 slides on the slide groove 312.
[0035] A buffer pad 341 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping block 34 to reduce the rigid clamping of the plano-convex lens by the clamping block 34 and avoid damage caused by excessive clamping force.
[0036] The main body material of the buffer pad 2 341 is rubber, which has good elasticity and wear resistance, thereby improving the service life of the buffer pad 2 341 .
[0037] Working principle: First, the staff places the plano-convex lens on the fine grinding and polishing aid 26, and then the staff holds the hand wheel 24 and rotates it clockwise, and the hand wheel 24 simultaneously drives the threaded rod 23 to rotate clockwise, and the threaded rod 23 applies a clockwise rotation force to the clamping block 25, and the clamping block 25 is restricted by the limit rod 22, so that the clamping block 25 can only move laterally along the limit rod 22. Because the threads at both ends of the threaded rod 23 have opposite screw directions, when the threaded rod 23 applies a clockwise rotation force to the two clamping blocks 25, the clamping block 25 moves toward the fine grinding and polishing aid 26 under the restriction of the limit rod 22. As the clamping block 25 continues to move laterally, the buffer pads 251 on the clamping blocks 25 on both sides clamp the side of the plano-convex lens to complete the lateral limitation of the plano-convex lens.
[0038] After the plano-convex lens is laterally limited, the staff can rotate handwheel 2 33 clockwise and make it rotate clockwise. Handwheel 2 33 synchronously drives threaded rod 2 32 to rotate clockwise. Threaded rod 2 32 applies a clockwise rotation force to clamping block 2 34. Clamping block 2 34 is restricted by slide grooves 312 on both sides, so that clamping block 2 34 can only move longitudinally along slide grooves 312. Threaded rod 2 32 applies a clockwise rotation force to clamping block 2 34. Clamping block 2 34 moves downward under the restriction of slide grooves 312. As clamping block 2 34 continues to move longitudinally, buffer pad 2 341 on clamping block 2 34 squeezes the top of the plano-convex lens to complete the longitudinal limitation of the plano-convex lens.
[0039] To sum up, the adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for the plano-convex lens is used in conjunction with the base 1, the transverse clamping structure 2 and the longitudinal clamping structure 3. When the plano-convex lens is placed on the fine grinding and polishing aid 26, the staff holds the hand wheel 24 and rotates it clockwise, and the two clamping blocks 25 move toward the middle under the action of the threaded rod 23 to complete the lateral limitation of the plano-convex lens. Then the staff holds the hand wheel 2 33 and rotates it clockwise, and the clamping block 2 34 moves downward under the action of the threaded rod 2 32 to complete the longitudinal limitation of the plano-convex lens, thereby achieving the longitudinal and lateral dual limitation of the plano-convex lens, ensuring the stability of the plano-convex lens during fine grinding and polishing.
[0040] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0041] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens, comprising: Base (1); It is characterized in that: the adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for the plano-convex lens also includes: A transverse clamping structure (2), comprising a shell (21), a limiting rod (22), a threaded rod (23), a handwheel (24), two clamping blocks (25) and a fine grinding and polishing aid (26); the shell (21) is fixedly mounted to the top of the base (1); a slide groove (211) is provided in the shell (21); a limiting rod (22) is fixedly mounted in the slide groove (211); a threaded rod (23) is rotatably mounted in the slide groove (211), and the threads of the two ends of the threaded rod (23) are in opposite directions; one end of the threaded rod (23) passes through the shell (21) and is fixedly mounted with a handwheel (24); two clamping blocks (25) are screwed onto the threaded rod (23), and the clamping blocks (25) slide on the limiting rod (22); a fine grinding and polishing aid (26) is fixedly mounted on the shell (21); Two longitudinal clamping structures (3) include a second shell (31), a second threaded rod (32), a second hand wheel (33) and a second clamping block (34); the second shell (31) is fixedly mounted to the top of the first clamping block (25); a second slide groove (311) is provided through the second shell (31); a third slide groove (312) is provided on the adjacent side of the second slide groove (311); a second threaded rod (32) is rotatably mounted in the second slide groove (311); the top of the second threaded rod (32) passes through the second shell (31) and is fixedly mounted with a second hand wheel (33); a second clamping block (34) is screwed onto the second threaded rod (32), and the second clamping block (34) slides on the third slide groove (312).
2. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (22) has a circular longitudinal section.
3. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the hand wheel 1 (24) is bonded with anti-slip rubber.
4. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer pad 1 (251) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clamping block 1 (25) close to the fine grinding and polishing auxiliary tool (26).
5. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body material of the buffer pad 1 (251) is rubber.
6. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine grinding and polishing auxiliary tool (26) has a square cross section.
7. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second buffer pad (341) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second clamping block (34).
8. The adjustable fine grinding and polishing device for a plano-convex lens according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main material of the buffer pad 2 (341) is rubber.