Automatic cake arranging device for snow cake discharging

Abstract

An automatic cake arranging device for snow cake discharging effectively solves the problems that snow cake carding is large in labor intensity and low in working efficiency and comprises a rack, a conveying belt is installed on the rack, gathering plates are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the rack, the distance between the two gathering plates is sequentially reduced from left to right, and the rack is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which are arranged in the front-back direction. A baffle located on the right side of the roller is connected into the machine frame in an up-down sliding mode, a first belt wheel is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second belt wheel is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft, and the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are connected through a belt. A plurality of cams are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft, a support is fixed to the baffle, a roller is rotationally connected to the support and is in rolling connection with the cams, and the folding plate, the roller and the baffle are all located above the conveying belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to an automatic cake sorting device for feeding snow cakes. Background Art

[0002] Arranging the products neatly and packaging them in the production of snow cakes (i.e. round cake-shaped biscuits) is a relatively cumbersome process. In the current snow cake production, the snow cakes need to be sorted. The conventional process is to manually arrange the snow cakes while conveying them on the conveyor belt, and finally package them. The labor intensity is high, which affects the production efficiency of the enterprise. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic cake sorting device for snow cake unloading, which effectively solves the problem of high labor intensity and low work efficiency in snow cake sorting.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the frame comprises a conveyor belt installed on the frame, gathering plates are fixed on the front and rear sides of the frame, the spacing between the two gathering plates decreases from left to right, the frame is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft arranged in the front and rear directions, a roller located on the right side of the gathering plate is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft, a plurality of cones are evenly fixed on the circumference of the roller surface, a baffle located on the right side of the roller is connected to the frame for upward and downward sliding, a first pulley is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft, a second pulley is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft, the first pulley and the second pulley are connected via a belt, a plurality of cams are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft, a bracket is fixed to the baffle, a roller is rotatably connected to the bracket, the roller is rollingly connected to the cam, and the gathering plate, roller and baffle are all located above the conveyor belt.

[0005] Preferably, a plurality of guide rails are fixed on the frame, a limit plate is fixed on the upper end of the guide rail, the baffle slides up and down along the guide rail, and a compression spring is installed between the baffle and the limit plate.

[0006] Preferably, a motor is fixed on the frame, and the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft via a reducer.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the first pulley is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley.

[0008] Compared with traditional equipment, the utility model has the following advantages: 1) The structure is ingenious. The gathering plate can control the width of the snow cakes, and the roller can control the thickness of the snow cakes. Under the dual action of the transmission belt and the roller, the snow cakes can pass through in an orderly manner, which has a good effect of sorting the cakes. The cone is made of rubber, which not only increases the friction but also avoids damaging the snow cakes, with high work efficiency and time and labor saving; 2) The linkage is good. The movement of the second rotating shaft is controlled by the belt, and the cam structure is combined to make the baffle intermittently rise and fall. The baffle gathers the snow cakes first, and when a certain number of them are gathered, the baffle is opened to achieve uniform specifications of the snow cakes on the conveyor belt and equal spacing. The snow cakes can be effectively sorted, which is beneficial to the packaging of snow cakes. It has a high degree of automation and is economical and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main view of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0012] Figure numerals: 1, frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, gathering plate; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, second rotating shaft; 6, roller; 7, cone; 8, baffle; 9, first pulley; 10, second pulley; 11, cam; 12, bracket; 13, roller; 14, guide rail; 15, limit plate; 16, compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Depend on Figures 1 to 3 An automatic cake sorting device for unloading snow cakes is provided, comprising a frame 1, on which a conveyor belt 2 is installed, and gathering plates 3 are fixed on the front and rear sides of the frame 1, and the spacing between the two gathering plates 3 decreases from left to right. The frame 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 4 and a second rotating shaft 5 arranged in the front and rear directions, and a roller 6 located on the right side of the gathering plate 3 is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft 4, and a plurality of cones 7 are evenly fixed on the circumference of the surface of the roller 6. A baffle 8 located on the right side of the roller 6 is connected to the frame 1 for upward and downward sliding movement, a first pulley 9 is coaxially fixed to the first rotating shaft 4, and a second pulley 10 is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft 5, and the first pulley 9 and the second pulley 10 are connected via a belt, and a plurality of cams 11 are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft 5, and a bracket 12 is fixed on the baffle 8, and a roller 13 is rotatably connected to the bracket 12, and the roller 13 is rollingly connected to the cam 11, and the gathering plate 3, the roller 6 and the baffle 8 are all located above the conveyor belt 2.

[0015] A plurality of guide rails 14 are fixed on the frame 1 , and a limit plate 15 is fixed on the upper end of the guide rail 14 . The baffle 8 slides up and down along the guide rail 14 , and a compression spring 16 is installed between the baffle 8 and the limit plate 15 .

[0016] A motor is fixed on the frame 1, and the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 4 via a reducer.

[0017] In order to ensure a suitable rotation speed of the second rotating shaft 5 , the diameter of the first pulley 9 is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley 10 .

[0018] When the utility model is in use, the conveyor belt 2 and the first motor are started, and the snow cakes fall onto the conveyor belt 2 after being unloaded, and the conveyor belt 2 drives the snow cakes to move from left to right, and the position of the gathering plate 3 remains unchanged, and the snow cakes on the conveyor belt 2 are gathered in the gathering plate 3, and the distance between the two gathering plates 3 decreases from left to right in sequence, and the distance between the rightmost ends of the two gathering plates 3 only allows the width of a single snow cake to pass through, and the motor drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate counterclockwise, and the first rotating shaft 4 drives the roller 6 and the first pulley 9 to rotate coaxially, and there is a certain height between the lower end of the roller 6 and the upper surface of the transmission belt, and the height only allows the thickness of a single snow cake to pass through, and then the roller 6 drives the cone 7 to move the single snow cake on the transmission belt to pass, so as to avoid the phenomenon of snow cake superposition on the conveyor belt 2, and the cone 7 is made of rubber material, which not only improves the friction, but also prevents the cone 7 from damaging the surface of the snow cake, thereby improving the passing efficiency of the snow cake;

[0019] The first pulley 9 drives the second pulley 10 to rotate via the belt, and the second pulley 10 drives the second rotating shaft 5 and multiple cams 11 to rotate coaxially, and the roller 13 rolls on the outer edge surface of the cam 11. The outer edge surface of the cam 11 includes a semicircular arc surface and a convex surface. When the roller 13 rolls on the semicircular arc surface, the baffle 8 blocks the snow cakes on the conveyor belt 2 from moving to the right. When a certain number of snow cakes gather at the baffle 8, the convex surface of the cam 11 drives the roller 13 to move upward, and the roller 13 drives the bracket 12 and the baffle 8 to move upward as a whole. The baffle 8 moves upward along the guide rail 14, the compression spring 16 is in a compressed state, and the baffle 8 is in an open state. A certain number of snow cakes pass through the baffle 8. When the convex surface drives the roller 13 to move downward, under the action of the compression spring 16, the baffle 8 resets downward to block the subsequent snow cakes from passing through, so that the snow cakes on the conveyor belt 2 are first gathered at the baffle 8, a certain number of them are gathered, and then pass through, with equal spacing and uniform specifications, which is conducive to the subsequent snow cake packaging and processing.

[0020] This embodiment does not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic cake sorting device for unloading snow cakes, comprising a frame (1), on which a conveyor belt (2) is installed. It is characterized in that The frame (1) is fixed with a gathering plate (3) on both sides thereof, the distance between the two gathering plates (3) decreases from left to right, the frame (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (4) and a second rotating shaft (5) arranged in the front-rear direction, the first rotating shaft (4) is coaxially fixed with a roller (6) located on the right side of the gathering plate (3), a plurality of cones (7) are evenly fixed on the surface of the roller (6), a baffle (8) located on the right side of the roller (6) is slidably connected to the frame (1) up and down, the first rotating shaft (4) is coaxially fixed with a roller (6) located on the right side of the roller (6), A first pulley (9) is fixed, a second pulley (10) is coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft (5), the first pulley (9) and the second pulley (10) are connected via a belt, a plurality of cams (11) are coaxially fixed to the second rotating shaft (5), a bracket (12) is fixed to the baffle plate (8), a roller (13) is rotatably connected to the bracket (12), the roller (13) is rollingly connected to the cam (11), and the gathering plate (3), the roller (6) and the baffle plate (8) are all located above the conveyor belt (2).

2. The automatic cake sorting device for discharging snow cakes according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of guide rails (14) are fixed on the frame (1), a limit plate (15) is fixed on the upper end of the guide rail (14), the baffle (8) slides up and down along the guide rail (14), and a compression spring (16) is installed between the baffle (8) and the limit plate (15).

3. The automatic cake sorting device for discharging snow cakes according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A motor is fixed on the frame (1), and the motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (4) via a reducer.

4. The automatic cake sorting device for discharging snow cakes according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The diameter of the first pulley (9) is smaller than the diameter of the second pulley (10).

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