Unqualified cigarette rejecting equipment control device with checking function

By introducing a calibration function in the unqualified cigarette removal equipment, real-time monitoring and comparison of cigarette information, the problem of wrong removal or miss removal caused by unchecking after removal in the existing technology is solved, ensuring the accurate removal of cigarettes and improve production quality.

CN222137190UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHINA TOBACCO GUANGDONG IND
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420046075.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-08
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the unqualified cigarette removal equipment is not checked after removal, resulting in hidden dangers of incorrect removal or missing removal. Especially in the case of missing strips or double codes in high-speed production environment, it may lead to unqualified cigarettes. Flow downstream.

Method used

Design a control device for unqualified smoke removal equipment with calibration function, including information monitoring unit, microprocessing unit, interception and removal control unit and removal detection unit, to collect and compare cigarette information in real time, and control through interception and removal The unit intercepts and removes unqualified cigarettes, and conducts in-place inspection and information comparison and verification after removal. If there is inconsistency, an alarm prompt will be issued.

Benefits of technology

Accurate and rapid verification of unqualified smoke is achieved, ensuring the accuracy of the removal process, reducing wrong removal or omission removal, improving production quality, and preventing unqualified smoke from flowing downstream.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222137190U_ABST
    Figure CN222137190U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an unqualified cigarette carton rejecting equipment control device with a checking function, which relates to the technical field of cigarette carton sorting and comprises an information monitoring unit, a micro-processing unit, an intercepting and rejecting control unit, a rejecting in-place detection unit and a power supply unit, the information monitoring unit is used for collecting information of cigarette cartons on the conveying belt in real time and inputting the information into the micro-processing unit; the micro-processing unit is used for detecting unqualified cigarette cartons, starting the intercepting and rejecting control unit when the unqualified cigarette cartons are detected, and performing information comparison and checking on the rejected unqualified cigarette cartons; the intercepting and rejecting control unit is used for intercepting and rejecting unqualified cigarette cartons; the in-place removal detection unit is used for carrying out in-place detection and secondary information acquisition on the rejected unqualified cigarette cartons and inputting the secondarily acquired information into the micro-processing unit; according to the utility model, by setting a checking function, unqualified cigarette cartons can be prevented from being mistakenly rejected and missed under the high-speed movement of the conveying belt, and the production quality is effectively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette piece sorting, and more specifically to a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarette pieces with a checking function. Background Art

[0002] During the packing and sorting process of cigarette cases, when unqualified cigarette cases are detected, they need to be removed, which is a key measure to ensure the quality of cigarette cases.

[0003] The prior art discloses a defective cigarette rejection device suitable for a YP13H carton filling and sealing machine, comprising a finished product converging conveying channel, a rejection conveying channel, a lifting device, a push-sweeping device, an in-place detector, and a controller; the reject conveying channel is connected to the upstream side of the finished product converging conveying channel, the finished product converging conveying channel corresponding to the leftmost end of the reject conveying channel is equipped with a lifting device, the finished product converging conveying channel corresponding to the rightmost end of the reject conveying channel is equipped with an in-place detector, and the finished product converging conveying channel is connected to the reject conveying channel. A push-sweeping device is installed on the other side, and the in-place detector is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the lifting device and the push-sweeping device respectively; although this scheme can reject unqualified cigarettes after the quality inspection device detects unqualified cigarettes, it lacks a verification step after rejection. Under high-speed production, when the finished cigarette box has missing bars and causes weighing abnormalities or lacks double codes and needs to be rejected, due to fluctuations in system processing time or failures in the rejection equipment, this scheme still has the risk of incorrect rejection or missed rejection causing the "problem" cigarettes to flow downstream. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defect that the cigarette rejection equipment in the prior art does not check after rejecting unqualified cigarettes, and there is still a risk of wrong rejection or missed rejection, the utility model provides a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, which can accurately and quickly check the barcode information of rejected unqualified cigarettes, monitor in real time whether the rejection is in place, and issue an alarm prompt when wrong rejection or missed rejection occurs, thereby ensuring that the rejected cigarette boxes are correct.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, used for rejecting unqualified cigarettes on a conveyor belt and checking after rejection, comprising: an information monitoring unit, a microprocessing unit, an interception and rejection control unit, a rejection in place detection unit and a power supply unit;

[0007] The information monitoring unit, the microprocessing unit and the interception and rejection control unit are electrically connected in sequence, and the rejection detection unit is also electrically connected to the microprocessing unit;

[0008] The information monitoring unit is used to collect information about the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit;

[0009] The microprocessing unit is used to detect unqualified cigarettes according to the information of each cigarette, start the interception and rejection control unit when unqualified cigarettes are detected, and compare and verify the information of the rejected unqualified cigarettes;

[0010] The interception and rejection control unit is used to control the action of the lifting and interception cigarette mechanism to intercept unqualified cigarettes; and to control the action of the rejection cigarette mechanism to reject the intercepted unqualified cigarettes;

[0011] The rejection detection unit is used to detect the rejection of unqualified cigarettes and collect information again, and input the information collected again into the microprocessing unit;

[0012] The power supply unit is used to supply power to the information monitoring unit, the microprocessing unit, the interception and rejection control unit and the rejection in place detection unit.

[0013] Preferably, the information monitoring unit comprises a first imaging device and a weight sensor, and the first imaging device and the weight sensor are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit respectively;

[0014] The first imaging device is used to collect the double code information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit;

[0015] The weight sensor is used to collect weight information of cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input the information into the microprocessor unit.

[0016] Preferably, the interception and rejection control unit includes a first solenoid valve for controlling the action of the smoke-intercepting lifting mechanism and a second solenoid valve for controlling the action of the smoke-removing mechanism. The signal output end of the microprocessor unit is electrically connected to the control ends of the first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve, respectively. The first solenoid valve and the second solenoid valve are respectively installed in the pneumatic control system or hydraulic control system of the smoke-intercepting lifting mechanism and the smoke-removing mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, the smoke-lifting and intercepting mechanism is a lifting roller driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system, and the smoke-removing mechanism is a removing push rod driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system.

[0018] Preferably, the rejection in-place detection unit comprises an in-place detection electric eye and a second imaging device, and the in-place detection electric eye and the second imaging device are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit respectively;

[0019] The in-place detection electric eye is used to perform in-place detection on rejected unqualified cigarettes, and send the in-place detection result to the microprocessing unit;

[0020] The second imaging device is used to perform secondary collection of double-code information when the in-place detection electric eye detects rejected unqualified cigarettes, and input the secondary collected double-code information into the microprocessing unit.

[0021] Preferably, the device further comprises an audible and visual alarm unit, and the audible and visual alarm unit is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit and the power supply unit respectively;

[0022] The sound and light alarm unit is used to send out a sound and light alarm when any of the following situations occurs:

[0023] The microprocessor unit detects that the information of the cigarette piece is missing, the rejection detection unit fails to detect the rejected unqualified cigarette piece, and the microprocessor unit information comparison and verification result does not meet the preset conditions.

[0024] Preferably, the sound and light alarm unit includes an alarm light and a buzzer; the alarm light and the buzzer are electrically connected to the microprocessor unit and the power supply unit respectively.

[0025] Preferably, the device further comprises a human-machine interaction unit, and the human-machine interaction unit is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit and the power supply unit respectively;

[0026] The human-machine interaction unit is used to display the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and the operating status of the device in real time.

[0027] Preferably, the device further comprises a network switch, which is wirelessly connected to the information monitoring unit, the microprocessing unit and the rejection detection unit respectively, and is electrically connected to the power supply unit;

[0028] The network switch is used to realize wireless communication between the information monitoring unit, the rejection detection unit and the microprocessing unit.

[0029] Preferably, the microprocessing unit is specifically a programmable logic controller PLC.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the utility model are:

[0031] The utility model provides a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarette pieces with a verification function, which is used for rejecting unqualified cigarette pieces on a conveyor belt and verifying them after being rejected, and comprises: an information monitoring unit, a microprocessing unit, an interception and rejection control unit, a rejection in-place detection unit and a power supply unit; the information monitoring unit is used for real-time acquisition of information of cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and inputting it into the microprocessing unit; the microprocessing unit is used for detecting unqualified cigarette pieces according to the information of each cigarette piece, and when an unqualified cigarette piece is detected, the interception and rejection control unit is started, and information comparison and verification is performed on the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces; the interception and rejection control unit is used for intercepting unqualified cigarette pieces and rejecting the intercepted unqualified cigarette pieces; the rejection in-place detection unit is used for in-place detection and secondary information collection of the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and inputting the secondary collected information into the microprocessing unit;

[0032] The device provided by the utility model can accurately identify the information of cigarette pieces through the information monitoring unit in a complex environment, and input the identified information into the microprocessing unit for quality inspection, intercept and reject unqualified cigarette pieces when detected, collect the information of the rejected cigarette pieces again after rejection, compare and verify the second collected information with the initial information, so as to accurately and quickly check the bar code information of the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, monitor in real time whether the rejection is in place, and issue an alarm prompt when wrong rejection or missed rejection occurs, so as to ensure that the rejected cigarette boxes are correct; in addition, the utility model realizes that unqualified cigarette pieces are not rejected incorrectly or missed under the high-speed movement of the conveyor belt, effectively improving the production quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a control device for rejecting defective smoke parts with a verification function provided in Example 1.

[0034] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a control device for a defective smoke removal device with a verification function provided in Example 2.

[0035] Figure 3 This is a working flow chart of a control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function provided in Example 2.

[0036] Figure 4 This is the programmable logic controller PLC circuit connection diagram provided in Example 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the present patent;

[0038] In order to better illustrate the present embodiment, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product;

[0039] It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0040] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, which is used to reject unqualified cigarettes on a conveyor belt and check them after they are rejected, including: an information monitoring unit 1, a microprocessing unit 2, an interception and rejection control unit 3, a rejection detection unit 4 and a power supply unit 5;

[0043] The information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2 and the interception and rejection control unit 3 are electrically connected in sequence, and the rejection detection unit 4 is also electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0044] The information monitoring unit 1 is used to collect information about cigarettes on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0045] The microprocessor unit 2 is used to detect unqualified cigarettes according to the information of each cigarette, start the interception and rejection control unit 3 when unqualified cigarettes are detected, and compare and verify the information of the rejected unqualified cigarettes;

[0046] The interception and rejection control unit 3 is used to intercept unqualified cigarettes and reject the intercepted unqualified cigarettes;

[0047] The rejection detection unit 4 is used to detect the rejection of unqualified cigarettes and collect information again, and input the information collected again into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0048] The power supply unit 5 is used to supply power to the information monitoring unit 1 , the microprocessing unit 2 , the interception and rejection control unit 3 and the rejection in place detection unit 4 .

[0049] In the specific implementation process, first, the information monitoring unit 1 collects the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and inputs it into the microprocessor unit 2; the microprocessor unit 2 detects unqualified cigarette pieces according to the information of each cigarette piece, and starts the interception and rejection control unit 3 when the unqualified cigarette piece is detected; the interception and rejection control unit 3 intercepts the unqualified cigarette pieces and rejects the intercepted unqualified cigarette pieces; then the rejection in-place detection unit 4 performs in-place detection and secondary information collection on the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and inputs the secondary collected information into the microprocessor unit 2, and compares and verifies it with the initial information of the unqualified cigarette piece; if the comparison and verification results are consistent, the interception and rejection control unit 3 stops intercepting, and the conveyor belt continues to work normally; if the comparison and verification results are inconsistent, the interception and rejection control unit 3 still saves the startup state, and the unqualified cigarette pieces need to be manually screened out at this time;

[0050] The device of this embodiment can monitor the cigarette piece information in real time and perform verification after rejecting unqualified cigarette pieces, thereby ensuring that unqualified cigarette pieces are not mistakenly rejected or missed under the high-speed movement of the conveyor belt, effectively improving production quality.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, which is used to reject unqualified cigarettes on a conveyor belt and check them after they are rejected, including: an information monitoring unit 1, a microprocessing unit 2, an interception and rejection control unit 3, a rejection detection unit 4 and a power supply unit 5;

[0053] The information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2 and the interception and rejection control unit 3 are electrically connected in sequence, and the rejection detection unit 4 is also electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0054] The information monitoring unit 1 is used to collect information about cigarettes on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0055] The microprocessor unit 2 is used to detect unqualified cigarettes according to the information of each cigarette, start the interception and rejection control unit 3 when unqualified cigarettes are detected, and compare and verify the information of the rejected unqualified cigarettes;

[0056] The interception and rejection control unit 3 is used to control the action of the lifting and interception cigarette mechanism to intercept unqualified cigarettes; and to control the action of the rejection cigarette mechanism to reject the intercepted unqualified cigarettes;

[0057] The rejection detection unit 4 is used to detect the rejection of unqualified cigarettes and collect information again, and input the information collected again into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0058] The power supply unit 5 is used to supply power to the information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2, the interception and rejection control unit 3 and the rejection in place detection unit 4;

[0059] The information monitoring unit 1 comprises a first imaging device 11 and a weight sensor 12, and the first imaging device 11 and the weight sensor 12 are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 respectively;

[0060] The first imaging device 11 is used to collect the double code information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0061] The weight sensor 12 is used to collect the weight information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessor unit 2;

[0062] The interception and rejection control unit 3 includes a first solenoid valve 31 for controlling the action of the lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism and a second solenoid valve 32 for controlling the action of the rejecting smoke mechanism. The signal output end of the microprocessor unit 2 is electrically connected to the control ends of the first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 respectively. The first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 are respectively installed in the pneumatic control system or the hydraulic control system of the lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism and the rejecting smoke mechanism. In this embodiment, the control ends of the first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 are both relays.

[0063] The lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism is a lifting roller driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system, and the rejecting smoke mechanism is a rejecting push rod driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system;

[0064] The rejection in-place detection unit 4 comprises: an in-place detection electric eye 41 and a second imaging device 42 which are electrically connected to the microprocessor unit 2 respectively;

[0065] The in-place detection electric eye 41 is used to detect the in-place of rejected unqualified cigarettes, and send the in-place detection result to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0066] The second imaging device 42 is used to perform secondary collection of double-code information when the in-place detection electric eye 41 detects rejected unqualified cigarettes, and input the secondary collected double-code information into the microprocessing unit 2 for comparison and verification of the double-code information;

[0067] The device further comprises an audible and visual alarm unit 6, which comprises an alarm light 61 and a buzzer 62, and the audible and visual alarm unit 6 is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 and the power supply unit 5 respectively;

[0068] The sound and light alarm unit 6 is used to send out a sound and light alarm when any of the following situations occurs:

[0069] The microprocessor unit 2 detects that the information of the cigarette pieces is missing, the rejection detection unit 4 fails to detect the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and the information comparison and verification result of the microprocessor unit 2 does not meet the preset conditions;

[0070] The device further comprises a human-machine interaction unit 7, and the human-machine interaction unit 7 is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 and the power supply unit 5 respectively;

[0071] The human-machine interaction unit 7 is used to display the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and the operating status of the device in real time;

[0072] The device further comprises a network switch 8, which is wirelessly connected to the information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2 and the rejection detection unit 4 respectively, and is electrically connected to the power supply unit 5;

[0073] The network switch 8 is used to realize wireless communication between the information monitoring unit 1 and the rejection detection unit 4 and the microprocessing unit 2 .

[0074] In the specific implementation process, Figure 3 As shown in the flowchart, when the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt are delivered to the designated position, the first imaging device 11 of the information monitoring unit 1 collects the double-code information of the cigarette pieces and inputs it into the microprocessing unit 2, wherein the double-code information includes the brand code and the engineering code; the weight sensor 12 collects the weight information of the cigarette pieces and inputs it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0075] The microprocessing unit 2 receives the information of the cigarette and performs a quality inspection. When the microprocessing unit 2 detects that the double code information of the cigarette is missing, or the weight information does not meet the preset standard value, the cigarette is determined to be an unqualified cigarette. If the double code information of the cigarette is missing, the sound and light alarm unit 6 will be directly triggered to send a sound and light alarm to remind the staff to manually screen out the cigarettes. If the weight of the cigarette is abnormal and unqualified, the microprocessing unit 2 will send a start signal to the interception and rejection control unit 3 to start rejecting the unqualified cigarettes.

[0076] When the relay of the lifting roller in the interception and rejection control unit 3 receives the electrical signal of the microprocessor unit 2, the first electromagnetic valve 31 of the lifting roller will drive the lifting roller to rise and perform the interception action; when the microprocessor unit 2 sends the electrical signal to the relay of the rejection push rod, it will drive the second electromagnetic valve 32 of the rejection push rod to perform the rejection action. In this embodiment, a one-way limit gate is also provided at the end of the rejection push rod, which is a purely mechanical structure and is used to limit the one-way movement of the rejected cigarette pieces; after the above process, the lifting roller rises to intercept the cigarette pieces, and then the rejection push rod starts to move to reject the unqualified cigarette pieces intercepted by the lifting roller, and the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces pass through the one-way limit gate and reach the box retention area (i.e., the detection area of ​​the rejection detection unit 4);

[0077] Afterwards, the in-place detection electric eye 41 in the in-place detection unit 4 is removed. The in-place detection electric eye 41 performs in-place detection on the rejected unqualified cigarettes to determine whether the rejected unqualified cigarettes have correctly arrived at the box retention area, and sends the in-place detection result to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0078] If the in-place detection electric eye 41 does not detect the rejected unqualified cigarettes, it will directly trigger the sound and light alarm unit 6 to send out a sound and light alarm to remind the staff to manually screen out the unqualified cigarettes;

[0079] If the in-place detection electric eye 41 normally detects the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, the second imaging device 42 will perform a secondary collection of the double-code information of the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces detected by the in-place detection electric eye 41, and input the secondary collected double-code information into the microprocessing unit 2, and perform a comparison and verification of the double-code information. If the comparison and verification results are consistent, the lifting roller in the interception and rejection control unit 3 will fall, stop interception, and the conveyor belt will continue to work normally; if the comparison and verification results are inconsistent, the interception and rejection control unit 3 will still save the start state, and the sound and light alarm unit 6 will sound a sound and light alarm to remind the staff to manually screen out the unqualified cigarette pieces and wait for the manual screening before re-running the device;

[0080] In addition, the device of this embodiment is also provided with a human-machine interaction unit 7, which can display the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and the operating status of the device in real time; the human-machine interaction unit 7 includes two working pages, namely, a normal operation interface and an abnormal rejection interface. The normal operation interface is used to display whether the weight detection is qualified, the weight of the cigarette piece, the double code information of the cigarette piece, etc.; the abnormal rejection interface is used to display the abnormality or error of the rejection of unqualified cigarette pieces, as well as the device reset option; the human-machine interaction unit 7 can display the operating information of the device in real time, and visualize all the information;

[0081] In addition, the device also realizes wireless communication between various devices and the microprocessing unit 2 by setting a network switch 8. The network switch 8 is the central node of the network and can effectively improve the efficiency of internal communication;

[0082] This device is used to give an audible and visual alarm when abnormal weighing or missing double codes appear in finished cigarette boxes at the weighing plate of the conveyor belt, and after a series of interception and rejection actions, the rejected cigarette boxes are detected for rejection and the double code information is verified to ensure that the rejected cigarette boxes are correct; this device can effectively solve the problem of wrong rejection or missed rejection caused by fluctuations in system processing time, failures of the rejection cylinder or air pressure regulating valve, and other human factors when the finished cigarette boxes are to be rejected due to abnormal weighing or missing double codes caused by missing strips during high-speed production, and further avoid the hidden danger of unqualified cigarettes flowing downstream.

[0083] Example 3

[0084] This embodiment provides a control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, which is used to reject unqualified cigarettes on a conveyor belt and check them after they are rejected, including: an information monitoring unit 1, a microprocessing unit 2, an interception and rejection control unit 3, a rejection detection unit 4 and a power supply unit 5;

[0085] The information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2 and the interception and rejection control unit 3 are electrically connected in sequence, and the rejection detection unit 4 is also electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0086] The information monitoring unit 1 is used to collect information about cigarettes on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0087] The microprocessor unit 2 is used to detect unqualified cigarettes according to the information of each cigarette, start the interception and rejection control unit 3 when unqualified cigarettes are detected, and compare and verify the information of the rejected unqualified cigarettes;

[0088] The interception and rejection control unit 3 is used to intercept unqualified cigarettes and reject the intercepted unqualified cigarettes;

[0089] The rejection detection unit 4 is used to detect the rejection of unqualified cigarettes and collect information again, and input the information collected again into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0090] The power supply unit 5 is used to supply power to the information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2, the interception and rejection control unit 3 and the rejection in place detection unit 4;

[0091] The information monitoring unit 1 comprises a first imaging device 11 and a weight sensor 12, and the first imaging device 11 and the weight sensor 12 are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 respectively;

[0092] The first imaging device 11 is used to collect the double code information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit 2;

[0093] The weight sensor 12 is used to collect the weight information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessor unit 2;

[0094] The interception and rejection control unit 3 includes a first solenoid valve 31 for controlling the action of the lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism and a second solenoid valve 32 for controlling the action of the rejecting smoke mechanism. The signal output end of the microprocessor unit 2 is electrically connected to the control ends of the first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 respectively. The first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 are respectively installed in the pneumatic control system or the hydraulic control system of the lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism and the rejecting smoke mechanism. In this embodiment, the control ends of the first solenoid valve 31 and the second solenoid valve 32 are both relays.

[0095] The lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism is a lifting roller driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system, and the rejecting smoke mechanism is a rejecting push rod driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system;

[0096] The rejection in-place detection unit 4 comprises: an in-place detection electric eye 41 and a second imaging device 42 which are electrically connected to the microprocessor unit 2 respectively;

[0097] The in-place detection electric eye 41 is used to detect the in-place of rejected unqualified cigarettes, and send the in-place detection result to the microprocessing unit 2;

[0098] The second imaging device 42 is used to perform secondary collection of double-code information when the in-place detection electric eye 41 detects rejected unqualified cigarettes, and input the secondary collected double-code information into the microprocessing unit 2 for comparison and verification of the double-code information;

[0099] The device further comprises an audible and visual alarm unit 6, which comprises an alarm light 61 and a buzzer 62, and the audible and visual alarm unit 6 is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 and the power supply unit 5 respectively;

[0100] The sound and light alarm unit 6 is used to send out a sound and light alarm when any of the following situations occurs:

[0101] The microprocessor unit 2 detects that the information of the cigarette pieces is missing, the rejection detection unit 4 fails to detect the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and the information comparison and verification result of the microprocessor unit 2 does not meet the preset conditions;

[0102] The device further comprises a human-machine interaction unit 7, and the human-machine interaction unit 7 is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit 2 and the power supply unit 5 respectively;

[0103] The human-machine interaction unit 7 is used to display the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and the operating status of the device in real time;

[0104] The device further comprises a network switch 8, which is wirelessly connected to the information monitoring unit 1, the microprocessing unit 2 and the rejection detection unit 4 respectively, and is electrically connected to the power supply unit 5;

[0105] The network switch 8 is used to realize wireless communication between the information monitoring unit 1 and the rejection detection unit 4 and the microprocessing unit 2;

[0106] The wireless communication protocol of the network switch 8 is an industrial Ethernet bus based on the TCP / IP protocol;

[0107] The microprocessing unit 2 is specifically a programmable logic controller PLC.

[0108] In the specific implementation process, the first imaging device 11 and the second imaging device 42 in this embodiment are both fixed visual code readers, and the model is Cognex fixed visual code reader-industrial code reader DM280; the in-place detection electric eye 41 model is turck BT18-DS-VP5X-H1141;

[0109] The PLC model is Siemens 1200PLC, which can be used to analyze the barcode information of the cigarette box identified by the fixed code reader and compare the barcode information read by the front and rear fixed code readers;

[0110] The human-machine interaction unit 7 adopts Siemens SIMATIC HMI, which is equipped with a normal operation interface and an abnormal operation elimination interface;

[0111] The network switch 8 model is Allen-Bradley Stratix 2000, and the wireless communication connection is an industrial Ethernet bus based on TCP / IP protocol;

[0112] like Figure 4 As shown in the circuit diagram, the output signal of the trigger sensor is connected to the input point I0.0 of the programmable logic controller; the output point Q0.0 of the programmable logic controller PLC is connected to the external trigger wiring TRIG_IN of the fixed visual code reader to control the camera to take pictures of the dual code information of the cigarette;

[0113] When the device is working, the information monitoring unit 1 collects the information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and inputs it into the microprocessing unit 2; the microprocessing unit 2 detects unqualified cigarette pieces according to the information of each cigarette piece, and starts the interception and rejection control unit 3 when the unqualified cigarette pieces are detected; the interception and rejection control unit 3 intercepts the unqualified cigarette pieces and rejects the intercepted unqualified cigarette pieces; then the rejection in-place detection unit 4 performs in-place detection and secondary information collection on the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and inputs the secondary collected information into the microprocessing unit 2, and compares and verifies it with the initial information of the unqualified cigarette pieces; if the comparison and verification results are consistent, the interception and rejection control unit 3 stops intercepting, and the conveyor belt continues to work normally; if the comparison and verification results are inconsistent, the interception and rejection control unit 3 still keeps the startup state, and the unqualified cigarette pieces need to be manually screened out at this time;

[0114] The device in this embodiment is used in situations where unqualified cigarette pieces are mistakenly or missedly rejected. The programmable logic controller PLC compares and verifies the double-code information of the cigarette pieces identified by the two fixed visual code readers, and determines whether the two double-code information are consistent, so as to decide whether to output a rejection abnormality indication to the screen of the human-machine interaction unit 7; this device can monitor the cigarette piece information in real time, and verify it after rejecting the unqualified cigarette pieces, thereby achieving the goal of not rejecting or missing unqualified cigarette pieces under the high-speed movement of the conveyor belt, effectively improving the production quality.

[0115] The same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components;

[0116] The terms used in the drawings to describe positional relationships are only used for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this patent;

[0117] Obviously, the above embodiments of the utility model are only examples for clearly explaining the utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A control device for rejecting unqualified cigarettes with a checking function, used for rejecting unqualified cigarettes on a conveyor belt and checking after rejection, characterized in that: include: An information monitoring unit (1), a microprocessing unit (2), an interception and rejection control unit (3), a rejection in place detection unit (4) and a power supply unit (5); The information monitoring unit (1), the microprocessing unit (2) and the interception and rejection control unit (3) are electrically connected in sequence, and the rejection in place detection unit (4) is also electrically connected to the microprocessing unit (2); The information monitoring unit (1) is used to collect information about cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input the information into the microprocessing unit (2); The microprocessor unit (2) is used to detect unqualified cigarette pieces according to the information of each cigarette piece, start the interception and rejection control unit (3) when unqualified cigarette pieces are detected, and compare and verify the information of the rejected unqualified cigarette pieces; The interception and rejection control unit (3) is used to control the action of the lifting and interception cigarette mechanism to intercept unqualified cigarettes; And control the action of the smoke rejection mechanism to reject the intercepted unqualified smoke; The rejection in-place detection unit (4) is used to perform in-place detection and secondary information collection on rejected unqualified cigarettes, and input the secondary collected information into the microprocessing unit (2); The power supply unit (5) is used to supply power to the information monitoring unit (1), the microprocessing unit (2), the interception and rejection control unit (3) and the rejection in place detection unit (4).

2. A control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The information monitoring unit (1) comprises a first imaging device (11) and a weight sensor (12), and the first imaging device (11) and the weight sensor (12) are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit (2) respectively; The first imaging device (11) is used to collect the double-code information of the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input it into the microprocessing unit (2); The weight sensor (12) is used to collect weight information of cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt in real time and input the information into the microprocessor unit (2).

3. The control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception and rejection control unit (3) comprises a first solenoid valve (31) for controlling the action of the smoke-intercepting lifting mechanism and a second solenoid valve (32) for controlling the action of the smoke-removing lifting mechanism. The signal output end of the microprocessor unit (2) is electrically connected to the control ends of the first solenoid valve (31) and the second solenoid valve (32), respectively. The first solenoid valve (31) and the second solenoid valve (32) are respectively installed in the pneumatic control system or the hydraulic control system of the smoke-intercepting lifting mechanism and the smoke-removing lifting mechanism.

4. A control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting and intercepting smoke mechanism is a lifting roller driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system, and the smoke rejecting mechanism is a rejecting push rod driven by a pneumatic control system or a hydraulic control system.

5. The control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rejection in-place detection unit (4) comprises an in-place detection electric eye (41) and a second imaging device (42), and the in-place detection electric eye (41) and the second imaging device (42) are electrically connected to the microprocessing unit (2) respectively; The in-place detection electric eye (41) is used to perform in-place detection on rejected unqualified cigarette pieces, and send the in-place detection result to the microprocessing unit (2); The second imaging device (42) is used to perform secondary collection of double-code information when the in-place detection electric eye (41) detects rejected unqualified cigarettes, and input the secondary collected double-code information into the microprocessing unit (2).

6. The control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises an audible and visual alarm unit (6), and the audible and visual alarm unit (6) is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit (2) and the power supply unit (5) respectively.

7. A control device for rejecting defective smoke parts with a checking function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sound and light alarm unit (6) comprises an alarm light (61) and a buzzer (62); the alarm light (61) and the buzzer (62) are electrically connected to the microprocessor unit (2) and the power supply unit (5) respectively.

8. The control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a human-machine interaction unit (7), wherein the human-machine interaction unit (7) is electrically connected to the microprocessing unit (2) and the power supply unit (5) respectively; The human-machine interaction unit (7) is used to display information about the cigarette pieces on the conveyor belt and the operating status of the device in real time.

9. The control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a network switch (8), wherein the network switch (8) is wirelessly connected to the information monitoring unit (1), the microprocessing unit (2) and the rejection detection unit (4), respectively, and is electrically connected to the power supply unit (5); The network switch (8) is used to realize wireless communication between the information monitoring unit (1), the rejection detection unit (4) and the microprocessing unit (2).

10. A control device for rejecting defective smoke with a checking function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The microprocessing unit (2) is specifically a programmable logic controller (PLC).