Storage window and storeroom
By designing multiple sizes of storage parts and smart locks in the access window of the unmanned archive warehouse, combined with feature recognition components, the access problem of the diversity of file boxes is solved, and efficiency and security are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420727985.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
The access windows of the existing unmanned file warehouse cannot adapt to file boxes of multiple specifications, resulting in low access efficiency and inaccurate mechanical grabbing, and accurate positioning is required.
An access window is designed, including accommodating parts and smart locks of multiple sizes, combining feature recognition components and display screens to ensure stable placement and secure access of the file box.
It realizes fixed-point and stable placement of file boxes of various specifications, improves access efficiency, and improves security performance through feature recognition and smart locks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137702U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of unmanned archive warehouses, and in particular to an access window and a warehouse. Background Art
[0002] In various social activities, people usually use archives to record and preserve valuable original records. Therefore, with the accumulation of time, the number of archives has increased exponentially, and the workload of archiving, accessing and consulting archives has increased day by day. Therefore, the existing archive warehouses are usually set as unmanned archive warehouses to realize automatic access to archives. At present, the conventional access windows are relatively simple, and the access and storage stations are all single-specification windows, which cannot meet the access work of archive boxes of multiple specifications. In addition, when the archive box is manually placed in the access and storage station, there will be differences in the placement of the archive box in the station, or the archive box will fall against the inner wall of the station, which is easy to cause the mechanical grasping of the archive box to be inaccurate, requiring precise positioning, and reducing the access efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present disclosure provides an access window and a storehouse to at least solve the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an access window, comprising a control component, and further comprising:
[0005] The cabinet comprises a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, wherein the second surface is connected to the archive;
[0006] A plurality of accommodating portions are formed between the first surface and the second surface for accommodating file boxes, and a plurality of smart locks are arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet;
[0007] A plurality of windows are hinged to the cabinet and correspond one-to-one to the plurality of accommodating portions;
[0008] A feature recognition component and a display screen are arranged on the first surface;
[0009] Wherein, the control component is electrically connected to the smart lock, the feature recognition component and the display screen respectively, and the sizes of the multiple accommodating parts include at least three types, which are used to accommodate at least three file boxes of different specifications.
[0010] In one possible implementation manner, the accommodating portion includes a supporting platform and two fixing members arranged opposite to each other, and the two fixing members satisfy a parallel condition; wherein the distance between the two fixing members is adapted to the thickness of the file box.
[0011] In one possible implementation manner, a guide member is provided on a side of the fixing member away from the first surface, and the two guide members form a guide opening, and a size of the guide opening is greater than a distance between the two fixing members.
[0012] In one possible implementation manner, the plurality of accommodation portions are arranged in a line, or the plurality of accommodation portions are arranged in double rows.
[0013] In one embodiment, the smart lock includes a lock head and a lock tongue that cooperate with each other, the lock head is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and the lock tongue is fixedly installed on the side of the window close to the accommodating portion; wherein, multiple smart locks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple accommodating portions.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the feature recognition component includes a document scanning unit, a finger collection unit, and a face recognition unit.
[0015] In one embodiment, each of the accommodating portions is correspondingly provided with an indication component and a monitoring component, the indication component is electrically connected to the monitoring component, the monitoring component is used to monitor the placement status of the file box, and the indication component is used to feedback the placement status of the file box.
[0016] In one possible implementation manner, the cabinet has a placement cavity, the control component is located in the placement cavity, and a heat dissipation component is provided on a side wall of the placement cavity.
[0017] In one embodiment, a threading hole is also provided on the side wall of the placement cavity.
[0018] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a warehouse is provided, including an archive library, and also including an access window as described in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the second side of the cabinet is connected to the archive library.
[0019] In the present disclosure, since the access window includes accommodating portions of at least three sizes, it can be suitable for the access of file boxes of at least three specifications. Since accommodating portions of different sizes are suitable for file boxes of specific specifications, it is possible to achieve stable fixed-point placement of file boxes of various specifications, and can simultaneously meet the access needs of multiple file boxes, thereby facilitating access operations, increasing the adaptability of the access window, and improving access efficiency. In addition, by providing a feature recognition component, a display screen, and a smart lock, the security performance of the access window is enhanced.
[0020] It should be understood that the content described in this section is not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily understood by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, in which:
[0022] In the drawings, the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts.
[0023] Figure 1 The overall structure of the access window of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 The overall structure of the access window of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram of a first side of a cabinet showing an access window according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0026] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of a second side of a cabinet showing an access window according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smart lock for accessing a window according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.
[0028] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Cabinet; 2. Accommodation part; 3. Smart lock; 4. Window; 5. Feature recognition component; 6. Display screen; 7. Indication component; 8. Monitoring component; 9. Alarm; 10. File box; 11. First side; 12. Second side; 13. Placement cavity; 14. Installation foot; 21. Support platform; 22. Fixing part; 23. Guide part; 31. Lock head; 32. Lock tongue; 51. Document scanning part; 52. Finger collection part; 53. Face recognition part; 131. Heat dissipation component; 132. Threading port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0030] The embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 4As shown, an access window of an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a control component, a cabinet 1, a plurality of accommodating parts 2, a plurality of windows 4, a feature recognition component 5, and a display screen 6. The cabinet 1 includes a first surface 11 and a second surface 12 opposite to each other, the second surface 12 is connected to the archive, a plurality of accommodating parts 2 are formed between the first surface 11 and the second surface 12, and the accommodating parts 2 are used to accommodate file boxes 10. A plurality of smart locks 3 are arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a plurality of windows 4 are hinged to the cabinet 1, and are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of accommodating parts 2, and the feature recognition component 5 and the display screen 6 are arranged on the first surface 11. Among them, the control component is connected to the smart lock 3, the feature recognition component 5, and the display screen 6 respectively, and the sizes of the plurality of accommodating parts 2 include at least three types, which are used to accommodate at least three file boxes 10 of different specifications.
[0032] In this embodiment, the access window is applied to an unmanned archive warehouse, and is used to cooperate with the unmanned archive warehouse to perform human-machine interaction and automatic access to the archive box 10. There are three common thickness specifications of the archive box 10, namely 1cm, 3cm and 5cm. In the embodiments shown in the present disclosure, the three specifications of the archive box 10, namely 1cm, 3cm and 5cm, are used as examples. Correspondingly, there are also three sizes of the receiving part 2, and the sizes of the three receiving parts 2 are respectively adapted to the archive boxes 10 of 1cm, 3cm and 5cm, so that the archive box 10 can be stably accommodated therein. As for the height of the receiving part 2, it can be designed to accommodate the archive box 10 with the largest height. The number of the accommodation parts 2 is at least three, and it is necessary to include at least the accommodation parts 2 of the above three sizes. The number of the accommodation parts 2 is usually adaptively designed according to actual needs. The setting rules can include but are not limited to setting the number of accommodation parts 2 of each size according to the access frequency of the file boxes 10 of various specifications. The embodiments shown in the present disclosure are all based on the number of accommodation parts 2 corresponding to the 1cm file box 10 is five, the number of accommodation parts 2 corresponding to the 3cm file box 10 is two, and the number of accommodation parts 2 corresponding to the 5cm file box 10 is one as an example. These eight accommodation parts 2 can be arranged side by side in a row, and the order can be successively arranged in a row of five smallest accommodation parts 2, two medium-sized accommodation parts 2, and the largest accommodation part 2. It can be understood that the number of accommodation parts 2 is not limited to eight, and can be more than eight, or a smaller number of accommodation parts 2 can be set to save space; the size of the accommodation part 2 is not limited to the above three, and can be adaptively designed according to the specifications of the file box 10 actually required for access. Each accommodating part 2 is provided with a window 4 for protecting the file box 10 in the accommodating part 2. The window 4 is hinged with the cabinet 1 and can be opened and closed relative to the accommodating part 2. When the window 4 is closed, the accommodating part 2 is locked by the smart lock 3. The display screen 6 can be a touch display screen 6, which is used to input a password and the specifications and models of the file box 10 to be accessed. Since the control component is electrically connected to the smart lock 3, the feature recognition component 5 and the display screen 6 respectively, when the feature recognition component 5 passes, the password and the file box 10 to be accessed are input on the display screen 6, the control component will control the smart lock 3 of the corresponding accommodating part 2 to unlock, the window 4 is opened, and the access operation can be performed. After completion, the window 4 is closed and the smart lock 3 is automatically locked. The cabinet 1 of the access window can be made of an integrated sheet metal, and the sheet metal surface is sprayed with plastic. The whole structure is firm and stable, easy to install, and can be applied to a variety of unmanned archive warehouses.
[0033] In the present embodiment, since the access window includes accommodating portions 2 of at least three sizes, it can be suitable for the access of file boxes 10 of at least three specifications. Since the accommodating portions 2 of different sizes are suitable for file boxes 10 of specific specifications, it is possible to achieve stable fixed-point placement of file boxes 10 of various specifications, and can simultaneously meet the access needs of multiple file boxes 10, which is more in line with the grasping work of the robot, facilitates the access operation, increases the adaptability of the access window, and improves the access efficiency. In addition, by setting the feature recognition component 5, the display screen 6 and the smart lock 3, the security performance of the access window is improved.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the accommodating portion 2 includes a support platform 21 and two fixing members 22 arranged opposite to each other, and the two fixing members 22 meet the parallel condition. The distance between the two fixing members 22 is adapted to the thickness of the file box 10.
[0035] In this embodiment, the support platform 21 is used to support the file box 10, and the fixing member 22 is used to clamp and limit the file box 10. The fixing member 22 is made of sheet metal, and the distance between the two fixing members 22 is adapted to the thickness of the file box 10 to be accommodated. When designing the fixing member 22, it is necessary to ensure that when the file box 10 is accommodated between the two fixing members 22, the robot can normally grab the file box 10, so the fixing member 22 needs to expose part of the file box 10 to fit the subsequent grabbing work of the robot.
[0036] Furthermore, in one embodiment, a guide member 23 is provided on a side of the fixing member 22 away from the first surface 11 , and the two guide members 23 form a guide opening, and the size of the guide opening is greater than the distance between the two fixing members 22 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the guide member 23 can be made of sheet metal that is integrated with the fixing member 22. By providing the guide member 23, it is convenient for the manipulator to place the file box 10 into the receiving portion 2, which plays a guiding role. In addition, a bottom limit block can be provided on the carrier 21 to further guide and limit the file box 10.
[0038] In one possible implementation, the plurality of accommodation portions 2 are arranged in a line, or the plurality of accommodation portions 2 are arranged in double rows.
[0039] In this embodiment, the number of receiving parts 2 corresponding to a 1cm file box 10 is five, the number of receiving parts 2 corresponding to a 3cm file box 10 is two, and the number of receiving parts 2 corresponding to a 5cm file box 10 is one, for example, these eight receiving parts 2 can be arranged side by side in a straight line, and the order can be successively arranged in five receiving parts 2 of the smallest size, two receiving parts 2 of medium size, and the receiving part 2 of the largest size; or, the eight receiving parts 2 are arranged in double rows, and four receiving parts 2 are arranged in the upper row and the lower row, and the four receiving parts 2 of the smallest size are arranged in the lower row, and the order of the upper row can be successively arranged in one receiving part 2 of the smallest size, two receiving parts 2 of medium size, and the receiving part 2 of the largest size. It can be understood that the number of rows of receiving parts 2 is not limited to one row and two rows, and can be adaptively designed according to the number of receiving parts 2 and the actual space size, which will not be elaborated here.
[0040] Reference Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, the smart lock 3 includes a lock head 31 and a lock tongue 32 that cooperate with each other, the lock head 31 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the lock tongue 32 is fixedly installed on the side of the window 4 close to the receiving portion 2. Among them, multiple smart locks 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with multiple receiving portions 2.
[0041] In one embodiment, the feature recognition component 5 includes a document scanning unit 51 , a finger collection unit 52 and a face recognition unit 53 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the feature recognition component 5 is used to perform multiple identity authentication and recognition, which enhances the security of access. Specifically, the document scanning unit 51 can scan and recognize identity cards including but not limited to identity cards or work cards. The finger collection unit 52 can specifically use a fingerprint reader or a finger vein reader, wherein the finger vein reader extracts feature data by scanning the finger vein pattern, and then compares these data with the pre-stored feature template to determine the identity. Since the finger vein is located under the skin, it is not easy to wear and is less affected by the external environment, so the recognition accuracy is high. The face recognition unit 53 is provided with a camera for collecting facial features.
[0043] In one embodiment, each accommodating portion 2 is correspondingly provided with an indicating component 7 and a monitoring component 8, the indicating component 7 is electrically connected to the monitoring component 8, the monitoring component 8 is used to monitor the placement status of the file box 10, and the indicating component 7 is used to feedback the placement status of the file box 10.
[0044] In this embodiment, the number of indicating components 7 and monitoring components 8 corresponds to the number of accommodating parts 2. The indicating component 7 is arranged above each window 4, and the monitoring component 8 is arranged below each accommodating part 2. The monitoring component 8 may specifically include but is not limited to diffuse reflection sensors or distance sensors, etc., for real-time monitoring of the presence or absence of the file box 10. The indicating component 7 includes but is not limited to LED lights and other devices that can play an indicating and distinguishing role, for indicating the placement status of the file box 10. Specifically, when the indicating component 7 is an LED light, if the monitoring component 8 detects that there is a file box 10 in the accommodating part 2, the LED lights up; if the monitoring component 8 detects that there is no file box 10 in the accommodating part 2, the LED lights go out, thereby intuitively prompting the operator of the access status of the file box 10. In addition, the first side 11 of the cabinet 1 is also equipped with an operating status indicator light for indicating the overall operating status of the access window.
[0045] In one embodiment, the cabinet 1 has a placement cavity 13 , the control component is located in the placement cavity 13 , a heat dissipation component 131 is provided on the side wall of the placement cavity 13 , and further, a threading port 132 is provided on the side wall of the placement cavity 13 .
[0046] In this embodiment, the placement cavity 13 is located in the lower half of the cabinet 1. The control components include control devices such as a computer host and all related electrical components. The wires can be fed in through the threading holes 132 on the two side walls of the placement cavity 13. The heat dissipation component 131 includes a heat dissipation fan. The two side walls of the placement cavity 13 are provided with heat dissipation mesh holes. The heat dissipation component 131 is arranged at the heat dissipation mesh holes to ensure ventilation and heat dissipation of the space below. In addition, an alarm 9 is arranged on the first side 11 of the cabinet 1 to indicate the abnormal state of the access window and remind personnel to handle the abnormality in time. The bottom of the cabinet 1 is also equipped with installation feet 14, which can be fixed to the ground with expansion screws.
[0047] The present disclosure further provides a storeroom, including an archive library, and also including an access window as in any one of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the second side 12 of the cabinet 1 is connected to the archive library.
[0048] In this embodiment, when storing the file box 10, after the feature recognition component 5 is authenticated, the password and the file box 10 to be stored are input on the display screen 6, the control component will control the smart lock 3 of the corresponding receiving part 2 to unlock, the window 4 is opened, the file boxes 10 are placed one by one in the receiving part 2, the window 4 is closed, the smart lock 3 is automatically locked, and the storage operation is completed. Subsequently, the file boxes 10 are grabbed and stored in turn by the manipulator in the warehouse; when taking out the file box 10, after the feature recognition component 5 is authenticated, the password and the file box 10 to be stored are input on the display screen 6, the manipulator in the warehouse grabs the required file box 10 to the corresponding receiving part 2 in turn, and after all the grabbing is completed or each file box 10 is grabbed, the control component controls the smart lock 3 of the receiving part 2 to unlock, the window 4 is opened, the file boxes 10 are taken out in turn, and finally the window 4 is closed, the smart lock 3 is automatically locked, and the taking out operation is completed. Therefore, the warehouse includes the access window in the above-mentioned feasible embodiment. Since the access window includes at least three sizes of accommodating parts 2, it can be suitable for the access of at least three specifications of file boxes 10. Since the accommodating parts 2 of different sizes are suitable for file boxes 10 of specific specifications, it is possible to achieve stable placement of file boxes 10 of various specifications, and can meet the access needs of multiple file boxes 10 at the same time, which is more in line with the grasping work of the robot, facilitates the access operation, increases the adaptability of the access window, and improves the access efficiency; in addition, by setting the feature recognition component 5, the display screen 6 and the smart lock 3, the safety performance of the access window is improved.
[0049] In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional words is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0050] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between one or more components or features shown in the figure and other components or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms include not only the orientation of the components as described in the figure, but also different orientations in use or operation. For example, if the components in the accompanying drawings are inverted as a whole, the components "above other components or features" or "above other components or features" will include the situation where the components are "below other components or structures" or "below other components or structures". Therefore, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". In addition, these components or features may also be positioned at other different angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), and this article is intended to include all of these situations.
[0051] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, parts, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0052] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0053] The present disclosure has been described through the above-mentioned embodiments, but it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the present disclosure, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present disclosure. The scope of protection of the present disclosure is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An access window, comprising a control component, characterized in that: Also includes: The cabinet (1) comprises a first surface (11) and a second surface (12) opposite to each other, wherein the second surface (12) is connected to the archive; A plurality of accommodating portions (2) are formed between the first surface (11) and the second surface (12) and are used to accommodate file boxes (10); a plurality of smart locks (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet (1); A plurality of windows (4) are hingedly connected to the cabinet (1) and correspond one-to-one to the plurality of accommodating portions (2); A feature recognition component (5) and a display screen (6) are arranged on the first surface (11); The control component is electrically connected to the smart lock (3), the feature recognition component (5) and the display screen (6) respectively, and the sizes of the plurality of accommodating portions (2) include at least three types for accommodating at least three file boxes (10) of different specifications.
2. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating portion (2) comprises a bearing platform (21) and two fixing members (22) arranged opposite to each other, wherein the two fixing members (22) meet the parallel condition; wherein the distance between the two fixing members (22) is adapted to the thickness of the file box (10).
3. The access window according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide member (23) is provided on the side of the fixing member (22) away from the first surface (11), and the two guide members (23) form a guide opening, the size of the guide opening being larger than the distance between the two fixing members (22).
4. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of accommodating portions (2) are arranged in a line, or the plurality of accommodating portions (2) are arranged in double rows.
5. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart lock (3) comprises a lock head (31) and a lock tongue (32) that cooperate with each other, wherein the lock head (31) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and the lock tongue (32) is fixedly mounted on a side of the window (4) close to the accommodating portion (2); wherein a plurality of the smart locks (3) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of the accommodating portions (2).
6. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feature recognition component (5) comprises a document scanning unit (51), a finger collection unit (52) and a face recognition unit (53).
7. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the accommodating portions (2) is correspondingly provided with an indicating component (7) and a monitoring component (8); the indicating component (7) is electrically connected to the monitoring component (8); the monitoring component (8) is used to monitor the placement status of the file box (10); and the indicating component (7) is used to provide feedback on the placement status of the file box (10).
8. The access window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has a placement cavity (13), the control component is located in the placement cavity (13), and a heat dissipation component (131) is provided on a side wall of the placement cavity (13).
9. The access window according to claim 8, characterized in that: A threading opening (132) is also provided on the side wall of the placement cavity (13).
10. A warehouse, including an archive, characterized in that: It also comprises an access window as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and the second surface (12) of the cabinet (1) is connected to the archive.
