Circuit board connection table

By designing adjustable conveyor belt distance and length on the circuit board connection table, the problem of unadjustable conveyor belt distance and length in the prior art is solved, the universality and adaptability of the connection table are improved, and different circuit boards are realized Flexible adaptation to distance between equipment.

CN222137754UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10MINNINGJIANA(TIANJIN)SCI & TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420999152.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveyor belt distance of the existing circuit board connection table is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the circuit board, resulting in only the same size of the circuit board, which reduces the versatility and practicality of the connection table; the conveyor belt length cannot be based on the equipment. The distance is adjusted, and it is inconvenient to use.

Method used

A circuit board connection table including a frame, support plate, limit rod, adjustment plate, motor and transmission belt is designed. The distance and length of the conveyor belt are achieved by rotating gears, racks, adjustment components and bidirectional screws. Adjustment, using motor drive gears, racks, adjustment rods, transmission wheels and other components to achieve dynamic adjustment of the conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

The transmission belt distance is adjusted according to the size of the circuit board, and the versatility and adaptability of the connection table are increased. It can transmit circuit boards of different sizes and adjust the conveyor belt length according to the distance between the equipment, making it more convenient to use, and the conveyor belt is more stable after adjustment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a circuit board connection table which comprises a machine frame, two supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine frame, two limiting rods are fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, two adjusting plates are connected to the two limiting rods in a sliding mode, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the machine frame, and a second motor is fixedly arranged in the machine frame. The driving end of the first motor penetrates through the rack to be fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is in meshed connection with two racks, the two racks are fixedly connected with two adjusting plates correspondingly, an adjusting assembly is arranged at the upper end of each adjusting plate, and the adjusting plates are connected with a transmission belt through the adjusting assemblies. The distance between the two transmission belts can be adjusted according to the size of a circuit board needing to be transmitted, the transmission length of the transmission belts can be adjusted according to the distance between two different devices, and meanwhile a rotating handle can be fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board docking stations, and more specifically, to a circuit board docking station. Background Art

[0002] The docking station is used to connect SMT production lines, and can also be used for buffering, inspection, and testing between PCBs. It is a kind of inspection station equivalent to the operator between SMD machines or circuit board assembly equipment. The docking station usually includes a frame and two parallel rotating conveyor belts, and the circuit boards are placed on the two conveyor belts for transportation. The distance between the two conveyor belts on the existing circuit board docking station is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the circuit board, so that the entire docking station can only transmit circuit boards of the same size, which reduces the versatility and practicality of the entire docking station; secondly, the existing circuit board docking station is usually set between two different devices to transmit circuit boards during use, and the length of the conveyor belt is usually fixed, and the transmission length cannot be adjusted according to the distance between different devices. The adaptability is low and it is very inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a circuit board docking station to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the distance between the two conveyor belts on the existing circuit board docking station is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to the size of the circuit board, so that the entire docking station can only transmit circuit boards of the same size.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a circuit board docking station, comprising a frame, two support plates are fixedly provided on the upper end of the frame, two limit rods are fixedly connected between the two support plates, two adjustment plates are slidably connected to the two limit rods, a first motor is fixedly provided in the frame, a rotating gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor through the frame, the rotating gear is meshed and connected to two racks, the two racks are fixedly connected to the two adjustment plates respectively, an adjustment assembly is provided on the upper end of each adjustment plate, and the adjustment plate is connected to a transmission belt through the adjustment assembly;

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a support shell fixedly arranged on the upper end of the adjustment plate, two adjustment rods are symmetrically arranged in the support shell, a lifting seat is movably arranged on the adjustment plate, and transmission wheels are rotatably arranged on one side of the adjustment rod and the lifting seat, and the three transmission wheels are all connected to the transmission belt.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that a driving chamber is provided in the supporting shell, a bidirectional screw is rotatably provided in the driving chamber, two ends of the bidirectional screw respectively pass through the driving chamber and are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod to facilitate the movement of the adjusting rod.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a limit block is fixedly provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod, and a limit groove matching the limit shell is provided on the supporting shell; a second motor is fixedly provided on one side of one of the adjusting rods, and a driving end of the second motor passes through the adjusting rod and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, so as to limit the adjusting rod and facilitate the operation of the transmission belt.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a driven bevel gear is fixedly provided on the bidirectional screw in the driving chamber, and the driven bevel gear is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional screw.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the driving chamber, and one end of the rotating rod passes through the driving chamber and is fixedly connected with a turning handle to facilitate driving the bevel gear to rotate.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a limit chamber is provided on the adjustment plate, the lifting seat is slidably connected to the limit chamber through a track structure, a rotating ring is rotatably provided on the upper end of the lifting seat, the rotating ring is threadedly connected with a lead screw, the lead screw is fixedly arranged in the limit chamber, and the lead screw is movably connected to the lifting seat to facilitate the movement of the limit seat.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a positioning plate is fixedly provided on one side of the support shell, a bolt is threadedly connected to the positioning plate, one end of the bolt passes through the positioning plate and is rotatably connected to a clamping block, and one side of the clamping block is slidably connected to the support shell through a track structure to facilitate the movement of the clamping block.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a toothed ring matching with the clamping block is provided on the outer side of the turning handle to facilitate fixing of the toothed ring.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a circuit board docking station, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Through the coordination of the frame, the support plate, the limit rod, the adjustment plate, the first motor, the rotating gear and the rack, the distance between the two transmission belts can be adjusted according to the size of the circuit board to be transmitted, so that circuit boards of different sizes can be transported, thereby increasing the versatility and practicality of the entire docking station.

[0018] 2. Through the cooperation of the transmission belt, the support shell, the adjustment rod, the lifting seat, the transmission wheel, the driving chamber, the bidirectional screw, the limit block, the limit groove, the second motor, the driven bevel gear, the driving bevel gear, the rotating rod, the turning handle, the limit chamber, the rotating ring and the lead screw, the transmission length of the transmission belt can be adjusted according to the distance between two different devices, thereby improving the adaptability and being very convenient to use.

[0019] 3. Through the coordination of the turning handle, positioning plate, bolts, clamping block and gear ring, the turning handle can be fixed after the transmission length of the conveyor belt is adjusted, so that the turning rod, driven bevel gear, driving bevel gear, bidirectional screw, adjusting rod and transmission wheel are limited, so that the conveyor belt with adjusted length is more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a circuit board docking station in a state where the transmission belt is adjusted;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the frame and its connecting parts when the adjustment plate is in the adjustment state;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment plate and its connecting parts in the adjustment state of the adjustment seat;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the support shell and its connecting parts when the adjusting rod is in the adjusted state.

[0025] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. support plate; 3. limit rod; 4. adjustment plate; 5. first motor; 6. rotating gear; 7. rack; 8. transmission belt; 9. support shell; 10. adjustment rod; 11. lifting seat; 12. transmission wheel; 13. driving chamber; 14. bidirectional screw; 15. limit block; 16. limit groove; 17. second motor; 18. driven bevel gear; 19. driving bevel gear; 20. rotating rod; 21. turning handle; 22. limit chamber; 23. rotating ring; 24. lead screw; 25. positioning plate; 26. bolt; 27. block; 28. gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 A circuit board docking station comprises a frame 1, two support plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the frame 1, two limit rods 3 are fixedly connected between the two support plates 2, two adjustment plates 4 are slidably connected to the two limit rods 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged in the frame 1, a driving end of the first motor 5 passes through the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating gear 6, the rotating gear 6 is meshedly connected to two racks 7, the two racks 7 are fixedly connected to the two adjustment plates 4 respectively, an adjustment component is arranged on the upper end of each adjustment plate 4, and the adjustment plate 4 is connected to a transmission belt 8 through the adjustment component;

[0030] The adjustment assembly includes a support shell 9 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the adjustment plate 4, two adjustment rods 10 are symmetrically arranged in the support shell 9, a lifting seat 11 is movably provided on the adjustment plate 4, and transmission wheels 12 are rotatably provided on one side of the adjustment rod 10 and the lifting seat 11, and the three transmission wheels 12 are all connected to the transmission belt 8.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two transmission belts 8 according to the size of the circuit board, the first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives the rotating gear 6 to rotate, the rotating gear 6 drives the two racks 7 to move in adjacent directions, the racks 7 drive the adjustment plate 4 to move along the two limit rods 3, and the adjustment plate 4 drives the transmission belt 8 to move through the adjustment assembly, thereby shortening the distance between the two transmission belts 8. On the contrary, when the first motor 5 reverses, the distance between the two transmission belts 8 increases.

[0032] More specifically, by starting the first motor 5, the two adjustment plates 4 drive the transmission belt 8 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the transmission belts 8. When the lifting seat 11 moves upward, the lifting seat 11 drives the driven wheel thereon to move upward, at which time the transmission belt 8 becomes loose, and the two adjustment rods 10 move away from the support shell 9 along the support shell 9, and the adjustment rods 10 drive the transmission wheel 12 to move, thereby extending the transmission belt 8 and tightening it on the three transmission wheels 12.

[0033] See also Figure 1-5As an implementation method for adjusting the transmission length of the rotating belt: a driving chamber 13 is provided in the support shell 9, a bidirectional screw 14 is rotatably provided in the driving chamber 13, both ends of the bidirectional screw 14 respectively pass through the driving chamber 13 and are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod 10, a limit block 15 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the adjusting rod 10, a limit groove 16 matching the limit shell is provided on the support shell 9, a second motor 17 is fixedly provided on one side of one of the adjusting rods 10, a driving end of the second motor 17 passes through the adjusting rod 10 and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, a driven cone is fixedly provided on the bidirectional screw 14 in the driving chamber 13 The driven bevel gear 18 is meshedly connected with a driving bevel gear 19, and the driving bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 20. The rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected to the driving chamber 13. One end of the rotating rod 20 passes through the driving chamber 13 and is fixedly connected with a turning handle 21. A limit chamber 22 is provided on the adjustment plate 4. The lifting seat 11 is slidably connected with the limit chamber 22 through a track structure. A rotating ring 23 is rotatably provided on the upper end of the lifting seat 11. The rotating ring 23 is threadedly connected with a lead screw 24. The lead screw 24 is fixedly arranged in the limit chamber 22, and the lead screw 24 is movably connected to the lifting seat 11.

[0034] Specifically, the rotating ring 23 is rotated. Since the rotating ring 23 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24, the rotation of the rotating ring 23 will drive the lifting seat 11 to move upward along the sliding connection with the limit chamber 22, and the lifting seat 11 drives the transmission wheel 12 to move upward, so that the transmission belt 8 becomes loose, and the turning handle 21 is turned. The turning handle 21 drives the driving bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 19 drives the driven bevel gear 18 to rotate. The driven bevel gear 18 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 14 is provided with two threaded areas in opposite directions, so that the two adjusting rods 10 move away from the support shell 9, and the adjusting rod 10 drives the limit block 15 to move along the limit groove 16 to limit it. At the same time, the adjusting rod 10 drives the transmission wheel 12 to move, thereby extending the transmission belt 8 and tightening it on the three transmission wheels 12.

[0035] See also Figure 1-5 As an implementation method for fixing the throttle 21: a positioning plate 25 is fixedly provided on one side of the support shell 9, and a bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 25. One end of the bolt 26 passes through the positioning plate 25 and is rotatably connected to a clamping block 27. One side of the clamping block 27 is slidably connected to the support shell 9 through a track structure, and a gear ring 28 matching the clamping block 27 is provided on the outer side of the throttle 21.

[0036] Specifically, when the handle 21 rotates, the handle 21 drives the gear ring 28 to rotate. When the handle 21 has completed its rotation, the bolt 26 is turned. Since the bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 25, the bolt 26 will move in the direction of the gear ring 28 while rotating. The bolt 26 drives the block 27 to move along the sliding connection with the support shell 9 to fix the gear ring 28. The gear ring 28 limits the handle 21. The handle 21 limits the bidirectional screw 14 by driving the bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 18, thereby fixing the two adjustment rods 10.

[0037] To sum up, when the overall equipment is in use:

[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the transmission length of the transmission belt 8 according to the distance between the two devices, the rotating ring 23 is rotated. Since the rotating ring 23 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 24, the rotation of the rotating ring 23 will drive the lifting seat 11 to move upward along the sliding connection with the limit chamber 22, and the lifting seat 11 drives the transmission wheel 12 to move upward, so that the transmission belt 8 becomes loose, and the turning handle 21 is turned. The turning handle 21 drives the driving bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 19 drives the driven bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 18 drives the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 14 is provided with two threaded areas in opposite directions, so that the two adjusting rods 10 move away from the support shell 9, and the adjusting rod 10 drives the limit block 15 to move along the limit groove 16 to limit it. At the same time, the adjusting rod 10 drives the transmission wheel 12 to move, thereby extending the transmission belt 8 and tightening it on the three transmission wheels 12.

[0039] When the transmission length of the rotating belt is adjusted, the bolt 26 is turned. Since the bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the positioning plate 25, the bolt 26 will move in the direction of the gear ring 28 while rotating. The bolt 26 drives the block 27 to move along the sliding connection with the support shell 9 to fix the gear ring 28. The gear ring 28 limits the turning handle 21. The turning handle 21 limits the bidirectional screw 14 by driving the bevel gear 19 and the driven bevel gear 18, thereby fixing the two adjustment rods 10.

[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the two transmission belts 8 according to the size of the circuit board, start the first motor 5, the first motor 5 drives the rotating gear 6 to rotate, the rotating gear 6 drives the two racks 7 to move in adjacent directions, the racks 7 drive the adjustment plate 4 to move along the two limit rods 3, and the adjustment plate 4 drives the transmission belt 8 to move through the adjustment component, thereby shortening the distance between the two transmission belts 8. On the contrary, when the first motor 5 reverses, the distance between the two transmission belts 8 increases.

[0041] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A circuit board docking station, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: Two support plates (2) are fixedly provided at the upper end of the frame (1), two limit rods (3) are fixedly connected between the two support plates (2), two adjustment plates (4) are slidably connected to the two limit rods (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly provided inside the frame (1), a driving end of the first motor (5) passes through the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (6), the rotating gear (6) is meshingly connected to two racks (7), the two racks (7) are fixedly connected to the two adjustment plates (4), each of the adjustment plates (4) is provided with an adjustment component at the upper end, and the adjustment plate (4) is connected to a transmission belt (8) via the adjustment component; The adjustment assembly comprises a support shell (9) fixedly arranged on the upper end of the adjustment plate (4), two adjustment rods (10) are symmetrically arranged in the support shell (9), a lifting seat (11) is movably arranged on the adjustment plate (4), and transmission wheels (12) are rotatably arranged on one side of the adjustment rod (10) and the lifting seat (11), and the three transmission wheels (12) are all connected to the transmission belt (8).

2. A circuit board docking station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving chamber (13) is provided in the support shell (9), a bidirectional screw rod (14) is rotatably provided in the driving chamber (13), and two ends of the bidirectional screw rod (14) respectively pass through the driving chamber (13) and are threadedly connected to the adjusting rod (10).

3. A circuit board docking station according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (15) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the adjusting rod (10), and a limit groove (16) matching with the limit shell is provided on the supporting shell (9). A second motor (17) is fixedly provided at one side of one of the adjusting rods (10), and a driving end of the second motor (17) passes through the adjusting rod (10) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel.

4. A circuit board docking station according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driven bevel gear (18) is fixedly provided on the bidirectional screw (14) in the driving chamber (13), and the driven bevel gear (18) is meshingly connected with a driving bevel gear (19).

5. The circuit board docking station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (20), the rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected to the driving chamber (13), and one end of the rotating rod (20) passes through the driving chamber (13) and is fixedly connected to a turning handle (21).

6. A circuit board docking station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating plate (4) is provided with a limit chamber (22), the lifting seat (11) is slidably connected to the limit chamber (22) via a track structure, a rotating ring (23) is rotatably provided on the upper end of the lifting seat (11), the rotating ring (23) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (24), the lead screw (24) is fixedly arranged in the limit chamber (22), and the lead screw (24) is movably connected to the lifting seat (11).

7. The circuit board docking station according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning plate (25) is fixedly provided on one side of the support shell (9), a bolt (26) is threadedly connected to the positioning plate (25), one end of the bolt (26) passes through the positioning plate (25) and is rotatably connected to a clamping block (27), and one side of the clamping block (27) is slidably connected to the support shell (9) via a track structure.

8. The circuit board docking station according to claim 7, characterized in that: A toothed ring (28) matching with the clamping block (27) is provided on the outer side of the turning handle (21).

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