Material distributing unit

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing unit, which belongs to the technical field of charcoal feeding and comprises a supporting plate, a box body is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, a feeding bin is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and feeding pipes are arranged on two sides of one end of the supporting plate. One rotating rod rotates to drive the other rotating rod to rotate through a belt wheel and a connecting belt, the two rotating rods rotate to drive a spiral blade to rotate, the spiral blade rotates to convey charcoal in the box body to the conveying belt, and the stirring assembly is arranged to enable the charcoal in the box body to conveniently enter the feeding pipe through the conveying belt for feeding work; an electric push rod on a transverse plate is started to push an abutting plate to move downwards, the lower end of the abutting plate makes contact with the ground, and therefore the effect of limiting and fixing the device is achieved, displacement of the device through universal wheels is avoided, and the device can be conveniently moved to different positions for use through the universal wheels.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of charcoal feeding, and in particular relates to a material dividing unit. Background Art

[0002] Charcoal is a dark brown or black porous solid fuel left after incomplete combustion of wood or wood raw materials, or pyrolysis in the absence of air. Charcoal is an impure amorphous carbon that retains the original structure of the wood and the tar remaining in the pores.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 2020221810550 discloses an automatic feeding system for the production of machine-made charcoal, including a screening box, a first motor is provided on the top surface of the screening box, a feed bin is provided at the top corner of the screening box, a movable door is provided on the right side of the screening box, a support baffle is provided at the lower end of the screening box, a waste box is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the support baffle, support feet are provided around the lower end surface of the support baffle, a fixed frame is provided on the left side of the upper end surface of the support baffle, a feeding pipe is provided between the fixed frame and the screening box, a second motor is provided at the bottom end of the feeding pipe, and a discharge port is provided at the port of the feeding pipe. The utility model is an automatic feeding system for the production of machine-made charcoal, which has a good effect of screening powdered raw materials, and the whole system has a good effect of collecting and treating waste materials, solving the problem of waste polluting the environment.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent disclosed box does not have a stirring function inside, and the charcoal in the box is not convenient to be fed into the feeding pipe through the conveyor belt. At the same time, dust is generated when charcoal is added to the box through the feed bin, which causes great air pollution. At the same time, the original device is not convenient to move to different locations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a material dividing unit, which has the characteristics that the charcoal in the box can be conveniently fed into the feeding pipe through the conveying belt for feeding.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material distributing unit, comprising a support plate, a box body is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a feed bin is arranged at the upper end of the box body, a feeding pipe is arranged at both sides of one end of the support plate, a fixing frame is arranged at the position corresponding to the feeding pipe at the upper end of the support plate, a material conveying belt is arranged inside the feeding pipe, and a stirring assembly is arranged inside the box body;

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a motor, a fixed frame, a rotating rod, a spiral blade, a pulley and a connecting belt, wherein two rotating rods are arranged at a position corresponding to the material transfer belt on the lower side of the box body, and both rotating rods are provided with spiral blades. A fixed frame is arranged at a position corresponding to one of the rotating rods at the front end of the box body, a motor is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame, pulleys are arranged at the front ends of the two rotating rods, and a connecting belt is arranged between the two pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring assembly also includes an inclined seat one, an inclined seat two and a dust reduction assembly, wherein an inclined seat one is arranged in the middle position of the lower end of the box body, inclined seat two are arranged on both sides of the inclined seat one, and a dust reduction assembly is arranged at a position at the upper end of the box body corresponding to the feed bin.

[0009] Preferably, the dust reduction component includes a filter box, a dust inlet, a filter screen and a fan, wherein a filter box is arranged at a position on the upper end of the box body corresponding to the feed bin, a dust inlet is arranged at one end of the filter box close to the feed bin, a fan is arranged on the lower side of the other end of the filter box, and a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box.

[0010] Preferably, the spiral blades on the rotating rod are staggered with the inclined seat 1, the inclined seat 2 and the material conveying belt, and a bearing rotating seat is arranged between the rotating rod and the box body.

[0011] Preferably, universal wheels are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, cross plates are provided at both ends of the support plate, electric push rods are provided on both sides of the upper end of the cross plate, a stop plate is provided at the output end of the electric push rod, and an anti-slip pad is provided at the lower end of the stop plate.

[0012] Preferably, the transverse plate and the support plate are spot welded, and the anti-skid pad and the abutment plate are bonded by glue.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets a stirring assembly. When the charcoal is transported, a motor is turned on to drive a rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of one rotating rod drives another rotating rod to rotate through a pulley and a connecting belt. The rotation of the two rotating rods drives the spiral blades to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades can transport the charcoal in the box to the direction of the conveying belt. By setting the stirring assembly, the charcoal in the box can be conveniently fed into the feeding pipe through the conveying belt for feeding.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a universal wheel at the lower end of the support plate to facilitate the movement of the device. After the device is moved to a suitable position, the electric push rod on the horizontal plate is turned on to push the support plate to move downward. The lower end of the support plate contacts the ground, and the anti-skid pad at the lower end of the support plate plays an anti-skid role, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the device, preventing the device from being displaced by the universal wheel. The universal wheel is provided to facilitate the device to be moved to different positions for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cutaway perspective view of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cutaway stereoscopic view of the filter box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the abutment plate of the utility model;

[0020] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Stirring assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Spiral blade; 25. Pulley; 26. Connecting belt; 27. Inclined seat 1; 28. Inclined seat 2; 29. ​​Dust suppression assembly; 291. Filter box; 292. Dust inlet; 293. Filter; 294. Fan; 3. Box body; 4. Feed bin; 5. Feeding pipe; 6. Fixed frame; 7. Horizontal plate; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Transfer belt; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Abutment plate; 12. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material dividing unit, including a support plate 1, a box body 3 is arranged on the upper end of the support plate 1, a feed bin 4 is arranged on the upper end of the box body 3, a feeding pipe 5 is arranged on both sides of one end of the support plate 1, a fixing frame 6 is arranged at the position corresponding to the feeding pipe 5 on the upper end of the support plate 1, a material conveying belt 9 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 5, and a stirring component 2 is arranged inside the box body 3;

[0024] The stirring assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a fixed frame 22, a rotating rod 23, a spiral blade 24, a pulley 25 and a connecting belt 26, wherein two rotating rods 23 are arranged at a position corresponding to the material transfer belt 9 on the lower side of the inner part of the box body 3, and the two rotating rods 23 are each provided with a spiral blade 24, a fixed frame 22 is arranged at a position corresponding to a rotating rod 23 at the front end of the box body 3, a motor 21 is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame 22, pulleys 25 are arranged at the front ends of the two rotating rods 23, and a connecting belt 26 is arranged between the two pulleys 25.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when conveying charcoal, the motor 21 is turned on to drive a rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotation of one rotating rod 23 drives the other rotating rod 23 to rotate through the pulley 25 and the connecting belt 26. The rotation of the two rotating rods 23 drives the spiral blade 24 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 24 can convey the charcoal in the box 3 to the direction of the conveying belt 9. By setting the stirring component 2, the charcoal in the box 3 can be conveniently fed into the feeding pipe 5 through the conveying belt 9 for feeding.

[0026] Specifically, the stirring assembly 2 also includes an inclined seat 1 27, an inclined seat 28 and a dust reduction assembly 29, wherein an inclined seat 1 27 is arranged in the middle position of the lower end of the box body 3, inclined seats 28 are arranged on both sides of the inclined seat 1 27, and a dust reduction assembly 29 is arranged at the position of the upper end of the box body 3 corresponding to the feed bin 4.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging the inclined seat 1 27 and the inclined seat 28 at the lower end of the box body 3, the charcoal in the box body 3 can be gathered toward the spiral blade 24, thereby improving the feeding quality.

[0028] Specifically, the dust reduction component 29 includes a filter box 291, a dust inlet 292, a filter 293 and a fan 294, wherein the filter box 291 is arranged at a position on the upper end of the box body 3 corresponding to the feed bin 4, the filter box 291 is provided with a dust inlet 292 at one end close to the feed bin 4, the fan 294 is arranged on the lower side of the other end of the filter box 291, and a filter 293 is arranged inside the filter box 291.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, dust is generated when charcoal is added to the box body 3 through the feed bin 4, and the suction fan 294 is turned on. The suction fan 294 forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet 292 at one end of the filter box 291, and the dust enters the filter box 291 through the dust inlet 292. The dust-containing air is filtered by the filter net 293 and then discharged from the filter box 291. The dust reduction component 29 is provided to reduce the pollution of the air caused by the dust generated when charcoal is added to the box body 3 through the feed bin 4.

[0030] Specifically, the spiral blade 24 on the rotating rod 23 is staggered with the inclined seat 1 27 , the inclined seat 28 and the material conveying belt 9 , and a bearing rotating seat is provided between the rotating rod 23 and the box body 3 .

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the spiral blade 24 on the rotating rod 23 is prevented from scratching the inclined seat 1 27 , the inclined seat 2 28 and the conveying belt 9 , and the rotating rod 23 can rotate in the box body 3 .

[0032] When the present embodiment is used, when the material dividing unit is used, the device is installed in a suitable position, and the charcoal is added into the box body 3 through the feed bin 4. The two conveyor belts 9 convey the charcoal in the box body 3 into the two feeding pipes 5. The feeding pipes 5 convey the charcoal to the charcoal forming machine for subsequent processing. By setting the stirring component 2, when the charcoal is conveyed, the motor 21 is turned on to drive a rotating rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of one rotating rod 23 drives the other rotating rod 23 to rotate through the pulley 25 and the connecting belt 26. The rotation of the two rotating rods 23 drives the spiral blades 24 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades 24 can convey the charcoal in the box body 3 to the direction of the conveyor belt 9. By setting the stirring component 2, the charcoal in the box body 3 can be conveyed in the direction of the conveyor belt 9. The charcoal enters the feeding pipe 5 through the conveyor belt 9 for feeding. By arranging an inclined seat 1 27 and an inclined seat 28 at the lower end of the box body 3, the charcoal in the box body 3 can be gathered in the direction of the spiral blade 24 to improve the feeding quality. By arranging a dust reduction component 29, dust is generated when charcoal is added to the box body 3 through the feeding bin 4. The suction fan 294 is turned on. The suction fan 294 forms a negative pressure in the dust inlet 292 at one end of the filter box 291. The dust enters the filter box 291 through the dust inlet 292, and the dust-containing air is filtered by the filter net 293 and then discharged from the filter box 291. The dust reduction component 29 is arranged to reduce the pollution of the air by dust generated when charcoal is added to the box body 3 through the feeding bin 4.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that universal wheels 8 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate 1, cross plates 7 are provided at both ends of the support plate 1, electric push rods 10 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the cross plate 7, a stop plate 11 is provided at the output end of the electric push rod 10, and an anti-slip pad 12 is provided at the lower end of the stop plate 11.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be moved conveniently. After the device is moved to a suitable position, the electric push rod 10 on the horizontal plate 7 is turned on to push the abutment plate 11 to move downward. The lower end of the abutment plate 11 contacts the ground, and the anti-skid pad 12 at the lower end of the abutment plate 11 plays an anti-skid role, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the device, preventing the device from being displaced by the universal wheel 8. By setting the universal wheel 8, the device can be easily moved to different positions for use.

[0036] Specifically, the transverse plate 7 and the supporting plate 1 are spot welded, and the anti-skid pad 12 and the abutment plate 11 are bonded by glue.

[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, spot welding makes the cross plate 7 and the support plate 1 more firmly connected, and glue bonding makes the anti-skid pad 12 not easy to fall off.

[0038] When this embodiment is in use, a universal wheel 8 is set at the lower end of the support plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the device. After the device is moved to a suitable position, the electric push rod 10 on the horizontal plate 7 is turned on to push the support plate 11 to move downward. The lower end of the support plate 11 contacts the ground, and the anti-slip pad 12 at the lower end of the support plate 11 plays an anti-slip role, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the device, preventing the device from being displaced by the universal wheel 8. By setting the universal wheel 8, the device can be easily moved to different positions for use.

[0039] The motor 21 in the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is 5IK120GN-CF.

[0040] The blower 294 of the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is DJT10-23S.

[0041] The electric push rod 10 in the utility model is an existing disclosed technology, and the selected model is FTG50.

[0042] The structure and working principle of the support plate 1, box body 3, feed bin 4, feeding pipe 5, fixed frame 6 and conveyor belt 9 in the utility model have been disclosed in an automatic feeding system for machine-made charcoal production disclosed in Chinese patent application No. 2020221810550. Its working principle is to add charcoal into the box body 3 through the feed bin 4, and the two conveyor belts 9 transport the charcoal in the box body 3 into the two feeding pipes 5, and the feeding pipes 5 transport the charcoal to the charcoal forming machine for subsequent processing.

[0043] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the material dividing unit is used, the device is installed in a suitable position, and the charcoal is added into the box body 3 through the feed bin 4. The two conveyor belts 9 convey the charcoal in the box body 3 into the two feeding tubes 5. The feeding tubes 5 convey the charcoal to the charcoal forming machine for subsequent processing. By setting a stirring component 2, when the charcoal is conveyed, the motor 21 is turned on to drive a rotating rod 23 to rotate. The rotation of one rotating rod 23 drives another rotating rod 23 to rotate through a pulley 25 and a connecting belt 26. The rotation of the two rotating rods 23 drives the spiral blades 24 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades 24 can convey the charcoal in the box body 3 to the direction of the conveyor belt 9. By setting the stirring component 2, the charcoal in the box body 3 can be conveniently fed into the feeding tube 5 through the conveyor belt 9 for feeding. By setting an inclined seat 1 27 and an inclined seat 28 at the lower end of the box body 3, the charcoal in the box body 3 can be gathered in the direction of the spiral blades 24, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. The dust removal component 29 is provided to reduce the pollution of the air by the dust generated when charcoal is added to the box body 3 through the feed bin 4. The universal wheel 8 is provided at the lower end of the support plate 1 to facilitate the movement of the device. After the device moves to a suitable position, the electric push rod 10 on the horizontal plate 7 is turned on to push the plate 11 to move downward. The lower end of the plate 11 contacts the ground, and the anti-skid pad 12 at the lower end of the plate 11 plays an anti-skid role, thereby achieving the effect of limiting and fixing the device, preventing the device from being displaced by the universal wheel 8. The universal wheel 8 is provided to facilitate the movement of the device to different positions for use.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material distribution unit, comprising a support plate, characterized in that: The upper end of the support plate is provided with a box body, the upper end of the box body is provided with a feed bin, both sides of one end of the support plate are provided with a feeding pipe, a fixing frame is provided at the position corresponding to the feeding pipe at the upper end of the support plate, a material conveying belt is provided inside the feeding pipe, and a stirring component is provided inside the box body; The stirring assembly includes a motor, a fixed frame, a rotating rod, a spiral blade, a pulley and a connecting belt, wherein two rotating rods are arranged at a position corresponding to the material transfer belt on the lower side of the box body, and both rotating rods are provided with spiral blades. A fixed frame is arranged at a position corresponding to one of the rotating rods at the front end of the box body, a motor is arranged at the front end of the fixed frame, pulleys are arranged at the front ends of the two rotating rods, and a connecting belt is arranged between the two pulleys.

2. A material dividing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly also includes inclined seat one, inclined seat two and a dust reduction assembly, wherein inclined seat one is arranged in the middle position of the lower end of the box body, inclined seat two are arranged on both sides of inclined seat one, and a dust reduction assembly is arranged at a position corresponding to the feed bin at the upper end of the box body.

3. A material dividing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust reduction component includes a filter box, a dust inlet, a filter screen and a fan, wherein a filter box is arranged at a position on the upper end of the box body corresponding to the feed bin, a dust inlet is arranged at one end of the filter box close to the feed bin, a fan is arranged on the lower side of the other end of the filter box, and a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box.

4. A material dividing unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spiral blades on the rotating rod are staggered with the first inclined seat, the second inclined seat and the material conveying belt, and a bearing rotating seat is arranged between the rotating rod and the box body.

5. A material dividing unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, horizontal plates are arranged at both ends of the support plate, electric push rods are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the horizontal plate, a stop plate is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, and an anti-slip pad is arranged at the lower end of the stop plate.

6. A material dividing unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse plate and the supporting plate are spot welded, and the anti-skid pad and the abutment plate are bonded by glue.

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