High polymer material anti-wrinkle traction device
By using a clamping structure of pressing strips and arc-shaped support plates in the anti-pleat traction device of polymer material, combined with the airflow support to the oblique exhaust port, the problem of inconsistent thickness and wrinkle caused by insufficient traction roller flatness is solved, and the problem of inconsistent thickness and wrinkle is realized. The uniform traction and smoothing of polymer materials are improved, and the processing quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420647923.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In the existing anti-pleat traction device for polymer materials, the insufficient flatness of the traction roller leads to different thicknesses of polymer materials, and poor gaps to produce folds, which affects the processing quality.
A polymer material anti-pleat traction device including a movable traction roller and a fixed traction roller is designed to ensure the traction force consistency through the clamping structure of the pressing strip and the arc-shaped support plate, and a flattening film is provided to the oblique exhaust port. .
It effectively avoids the wrinkles of polymer material films, improves the traction quality and product uniformity, and improves the processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222138257U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polymer material processing, in particular to a polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device. Background Art
[0002] Polymer materials are macromolecular compounds composed of many repeating units, usually with high molecular weight and long chain structure. Common polymer materials include plastics, rubber, fiber, etc., which have many excellent performance characteristics such as light weight, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, good insulation performance, etc., and are widely used in plastic processing, synthetic fibers, rubber products, packaging materials, medical devices, building materials and other fields. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the types and properties of polymer materials are also constantly improving, bringing more possibilities for the development of various industries.
[0003] When existing polymer materials are processed into a film state, a traction device is used to make the polymer material obtain the desired size and performance through traction, and to make the thickness of the polymer material uniform. During the traction process, it is necessary to prevent the film from wrinkling, so as not to affect the use of products made of the polymer material. The polymer material anti-wrinkle traction device usually adopts a tensioning structure to adjust the traction roller. However, if the traction roller itself is not flat enough, not only will the polymer material be uneven in thickness, but wrinkles will also be generated due to the gap difference, affecting the processing quality of the polymer material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wrinkle-proof traction device for polymer materials, so as to solve the problem raised by the above-mentioned background technology that if the traction roller of the wrinkle-proof traction device for polymer materials on the market itself is not flat enough, not only will the polymer materials be of different thicknesses, but wrinkles will also be generated due to the gap difference, thus affecting the processing quality of the polymer materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device, comprising a traction device main body, a movable traction roller and a fixed traction roller are provided on the traction device main body, and the movable traction roller is located directly above the fixed traction roller, so that the movable traction roller and the fixed traction roller clamp and pull together, a fixed box and an air pump are also provided on the traction device main body, and a connecting pipe is connected between the air outlet of the air pump and the fixed box, the fixed box is tilted, and an exhaust port is opened at the end of the fixed box, and the exhaust port is symmetrically tilted on both sides, so that the exhaust port can blow air obliquely upward, the side of the movable traction roller is evenly spaced and movably engaged with compression strips, and fixed sleeves are provided at both ends of the movable traction roller, an arc-shaped support plate is provided below the fixed traction roller, and balls are mounted in the arc-shaped support plate, and the balls are contacted with the fixed traction roller.
[0006] Preferably, a mounting frame is provided on the traction device body, and side fixing seats are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame, a reinforcement rod is fixed between the side fixing seats by welding, and the reinforcement rod is fixed to the arc-shaped support plate with bolts.
[0007] Preferably, a V-shaped fixing plate is fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame by bolts, and the fixing plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixing box by screws, fixing frames are welded and fixed on both sides above the fixing box, and guide rollers are installed between the fixing frames through rotating shafts.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting strip is further provided in the groove on the side of the movable traction roller for engaging with the clamping strip, and the mounting strip is fixed to the movable traction roller with screws, the length of the mounting strip is greater than the length of the clamping strip, and spring support rods are evenly spaced between the mounting strip and the clamping strip, and both ends of the spring support rod are fixed to the mounting strip and the clamping strip by welding respectively.
[0009] Preferably, a conical circular hole is opened in the fixing sleeve, and the fixing sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the pressing strip.
[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the arc-shaped support plate is a semicircular arc structure, and the center of the arc-shaped support plate and the center of the fixed traction roller are in the same straight line.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device can effectively improve the quality of polymer material traction, make the polymer material uniform in thickness, effectively avoid wrinkles, and improve the production quality of polymer materials. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device clamps and pulls the polymer material through a movable traction roller and a fixed traction roller. A pressure strip is arranged on the side of the movable traction roller. By providing an initial pressing force to the pressure strip, the pressure strip cooperates with the fixed traction roller for a tightening and clamping process, and ensures that the clamping force at each location is consistent, effectively improving the traction quality and avoiding wrinkles. At the same time, an exhaust port for blowing air obliquely upward is arranged to provide airflow support for the film from below, ensuring that the film is pulled evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a polymer material anti-wrinkle traction device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a top view of a polymer material anti-wrinkle traction device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a movable traction roller of a polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a movable traction roller of a polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a top view of the exhaust port position structure of a polymer material anti-wrinkle traction device of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1. traction device body; 2. movable traction roller; 201. pressure strip; 202. fixed sleeve; 203. mounting strip; 204. spring support rod; 3. fixed traction roller; 301. arc support plate; 302. reinforcement rod; 303. ball bearing; 4. side fixing seat; 5. mounting frame; 6. fixing box; 7. fixing frame; 8. fixing plate; 9. connecting pipe; 10. air pump; 11. guide roller; 12. exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device, comprising a traction device body 1, a movable traction roller 2 and a fixed traction roller 3 are arranged on the traction device body 1, and the movable traction roller 2 is located directly above the fixed traction roller 3, so that the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3 are clamped and pulled together, a fixed box 6 and an air pump 10 are also arranged on the traction device body 1, and a connecting pipe 9 is connected between the air outlet of the air pump 10 and the fixed box 6, the fixed box 6 is tilted, and an exhaust port 12 is opened at the end of the fixed box 6, and the exhaust port 12 is symmetrically tilted on both sides, so that the exhaust port 12 can blow air obliquely upward, and the side of the movable traction roller 2 is evenly spaced and movably engaged with a pressing strip 201, and the side of the movable traction roller 2 is used for the pressing strip 201 to engage in a groove A mounting strip 203 is also provided, and the mounting strip 203 is fixed with screws to the movable traction roller 2. The length of the mounting strip 203 is greater than the length of the clamping strip 201, and spring support rods 204 are evenly spaced between the mounting strip 203 and the clamping strip 201, and the two ends of the spring support rod 204 are respectively fixed to the mounting strip 203 and the clamping strip 201 by welding. The spring support rod 204 of this structure is an existing support rod structure that is reset by a spring after extension. The mounting strip 203 and the clamping strip 201 are connected by the spring support rod 204, so that the clamping strip 201 can be elastically supported by the spring support rod 204 under the positioning of the mounting strip 203. The mounting strip 203 makes the clamping strip 201 stable relative to the movable traction roller 2, and the movable traction roller 2 is sleeved with springs at both ends. There is a fixed sleeve 202, which has a conical circular hole, and the fixed sleeve 202 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure strip 201. This structure can control the degree of compression of the pressure strip 201 by adjusting the contact position between the conical hole structure of the fixed sleeve 202 and the end of the pressure strip 201. By applying an initial force to the pressure strip 201, the pressure strip 201 is always in a compressed state, so that the pressure strip 201 cooperates with the fixed traction roller 3 to achieve a tightening clamping process and ensure a consistent clamping force, so that the polymer material is pulled with a consistent thickness and wrinkles are prevented. The fixed sleeve 202 is fixed to the movable traction roller 2 by screws, and an arc-shaped support plate 301 is provided under the fixed traction roller 3. The cross-section of the arc-shaped support plate 301 is a semicircular arc structure, and the arc The center of the support plate 301 is in the same straight line as the center of the fixed traction roller 3. This structure enables the arc-shaped support plate 301 to rotationally support the fixed traction roller 3 through the ball 303, so that the fixed traction roller 3 is evenly stressed, and the fixed traction roller 3 is prevented from bending and affecting the traction of the polymer material. The ball 303 is installed in the arc-shaped support plate 301, and the ball 303 is in contact with the fixed traction roller 3. The traction device body 1 is provided with a mounting frame 5, and the side fixing seats 4 are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 5. Reinforcement rods 302 are fixed between the side fixing seats 4 by welding, and the reinforcement rods 302 are bolted to the arc-shaped support plate 301. The side fixing seats 4 of this structure are used for the installation and fixing of the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3.The movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3 can be clamped and rotated. The movable traction roller 2 is a liftable structure. The tensioning structure for lifting and lowering the movable traction roller 2 is installed in the side fixed seat 4. The upper end of the mounting frame 5 is fixed with a V-shaped fixing plate 8 by bolts, and the fixing plate 8 is screwed to the bottom of the fixing box 6. The fixing frames 7 are welded and fixed on both sides above the fixing box 6, and guide rollers 11 are installed between the fixing frames 7 through rotating shafts. This structure makes the fixing box 6 stable relative to the mounting frame 5 through the fixing plate 8, so that the guide roller 11 can guide the film. When the exhaust port 12 blows air obliquely upward, it can provide the film with airflow support from below and extend the film to both sides to avoid wrinkles.
[0020] Working principle: When using the polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device, first, when the traction device body 1 is traction-processing the polymer material, the film is guided by the guide roller 11, and the film is guided to between the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3. The fixed frame 7 installs the guide roller 11 above the fixed box 6. When the film is between the guide roller 11 and the movable traction roller 2, the air pump 10 introduces the compressed gas into the fixed box 6 through the connecting pipe 9, and then blows air obliquely upward from the exhaust port 12 to provide the film with air flow support below, so that the film can be stretched flat, so that the film can pass smoothly between the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3 to prevent wrinkles. The fixed plate 8 makes the fixed box 6 be obliquely installed on the mounting frame 5, and the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3 pass through the fixed box 6. The side fixing seat 4 is fixed, and the movable traction roller 2 and the fixed traction roller 3 are rotated and pulled under the drive of the motor. The fixed sleeve 202 is sleeved on both ends of the movable traction roller 2 to fix the pressure strip 201, and by pressing the pressure strip 201 downward, the pressure strip 201 compresses the spring support rod 204 to have a certain pressure. At the same time, the fixed traction roller 3 is supported by the arc support plate 301 and the reinforcement rod 302 below, and the fixed traction roller 3 is rotationally supported by the ball 303, so that the pressure strip 201 cooperates with the fixed traction roller 3 to clamp the polymer material tightly and ensure the clamping force is consistent to prevent wrinkles. The installation strip 203 makes the pressure strip 201 firmly installed relative to the movable traction roller 2, thereby completing a series of tasks.
[0021] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device, comprising a traction device body (1), characterized in that: The traction device body (1) is provided with a movable traction roller (2) and a fixed traction roller (3), and the movable traction roller (2) is located directly above the fixed traction roller (3), so that the movable traction roller (2) and the fixed traction roller (3) are clamped and pulled together. The traction device body (1) is also provided with a fixed box (6) and an air pump (10), and a connecting pipe (9) is connected between the air outlet of the air pump (10) and the fixed box (6). The fixed box (6) is arranged obliquely, and an exhaust port is opened at the end of the fixed box (6). (12), and the exhaust port (12) is symmetrically inclined on both sides so that the exhaust port (12) can blow air obliquely upward, the side of the movable traction roller (2) is evenly spaced and movably engaged with a pressing strip (201), and both ends of the movable traction roller (2) are sleeved with a fixed sleeve (202), an arc-shaped support plate (301) is provided below the fixed traction roller (3), and a ball (303) is engaged and installed in the arc-shaped support plate (301), and the ball (303) is arranged in contact with the fixed traction roller (3).
2. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction device body (1) is provided with a mounting frame (5), and side fixing seats (4) are symmetrically welded on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame (5), and a reinforcement rod (302) is fixed between the side fixing seats (4) by welding, and the reinforcement rod (302) is bolted to the arc-shaped support plate (301).
3. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A V-shaped fixing plate (8) is fixed to the upper end of the mounting frame (5) by bolts, and the fixing plate (8) is fixed to the bottom of the fixing box (6) by screws. Fixing frames (7) are welded and fixed on both sides above the fixing box (6), and guide rollers (11) are installed between the fixing frames (7) via rotating shafts.
4. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting strip (203) is also provided in a groove on the side of the movable traction roller (2) for engaging with the pressing strip (201), and the mounting strip (203) is fixed to the movable traction roller (2) by screws, the length of the mounting strip (203) is greater than the length of the pressing strip (201), and spring support rods (204) are evenly spaced between the mounting strip (203) and the pressing strip (201), and the two ends of the spring support rod (204) are respectively fixed to the mounting strip (203) and the pressing strip (201) by welding.
5. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conical circular hole is provided in the fixing sleeve (202), and the fixing sleeve (202) is sleeved on the outside of the pressing strip (201).
6. The polymer material wrinkle-proof traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross section of the arc-shaped support plate (301) is a semicircular arc structure, and the center of the arc-shaped support plate (301) and the center of the fixed traction roller (3) are located in the same straight line.
