Soybean oil extractor convenient for feeding

Abstract

The soybean oil extractor comprises a box body, a rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the top in the box body, a flow dividing disc is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the rotating shaft, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, the flow dividing disc is rotationally connected with the annular groove, a plurality of flow dividing pipes are arranged on the surface of the bottom of the flow dividing disc, and the flow dividing pipes are connected with the rotating shaft. A first gear is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft penetrating through the top surface of the box body, a groove is formed in the top surface of the box body and located on one side of the rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged in the groove, a second gear is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the second motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; a water pump is arranged on the top surface of the box body and located on one side of the second motor, one end of the water pump is rotationally connected with the top of the rotating shaft through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected with a liquid supply pipe, so that the device has the advantages that liquid and raw materials are mixed more uniformly, the mixing efficiency is higher, grease in the raw materials can be extruded out, and the grease outlet quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible oil processing, in particular to a soybean oil extractor which is convenient for feeding. Background Art

[0002] The processing technology of vegetable oil is divided into pressing process and leaching process. The leaching process is a process of spraying plant seed embryos with solvents to dissolve and leach the oil, and then separating the two. The advantage of this process is high oil yield. Soybean oil, camellia oil, peanut oil, cottonseed oil, and rapeseed oil are all suitable for extraction using the leaching process. The extractor is the main equipment of the leaching process, but the existing extractor is not convenient for material mixing during use, which reduces the leaching efficiency; therefore, we propose an edible oil horizontal leaching device to solve this problem.

[0003] The existing public technology disclosed in the publication number CN218879835U discloses a edible oil horizontal rotation extractor, including an extraction barrel, a filter screen and a partition are fixedly installed in the extraction barrel, a through hole is opened at the bottom of the partition, an electric control valve is fixedly installed in the through hole, a spray barrel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the extraction barrel, one end of the spray barrel is connected to a liquid supply pipe, and the bottom of the spray barrel is connected to multiple nozzles, a fixed box is fixedly installed on the top of the extraction barrel, a slide plate is slidably installed in the fixed box, and connecting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the slide plate, and the bottoms of the two connecting plates extend to the inside of the extraction barrel and are fixedly installed with a mobile box, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the mobile box. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: by driving the stirring shaft and the stirring rod to rotate and vibrate up and down at the same time, the liquid and the material are efficiently stirred to make them fully contact.

[0004] Although the above patent can efficiently stir the liquid and the material to make them fully contact, there are still some shortcomings in its use. First, the patent adopts the method of spraying liquid into the leaching barrel through a liquid supply pipe and a nozzle, and then stirring and mixing the material and the liquid through a stirring rod. Although the material and the liquid can be mixed, because the liquid is sprayed from above the material, the material near the middle and bottom of the leaching barrel contacts the liquid slowly, and the mixing efficiency is not high enough. Secondly, the patent filters the liquid through a filter after the material and the liquid are mixed, and it takes a long time to wait for the oil to be leached, which affects the processing efficiency. It has not yet proposed an effective solution to the problems in the relevant technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean oil extractor that is easy to feed, has the advantages of more uniform mixing of liquid and raw materials, higher mixing efficiency and the ability to squeeze out the oil in the raw materials, thereby improving the oil output quality, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above advantages, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A soybean oil extractor which is convenient for feeding, comprises a box body, a rotating shaft is arranged on the top surface of the box body, a diverter plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is a hollow structure and is through-connected with the top surface of the diverter plate, an annular groove is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, the diverter plate is rotatably connected with the annular groove, a plurality of diverter pipes are arranged on the bottom surface of the diverter plate, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are evenly arranged on the surface of the diverter pipes, a first gear is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft passing through the top surface of the box body, a groove is arranged on the top surface of the box body on one side of the rotating shaft, a second motor is arranged in the groove, a second gear is arranged at the end of the output shaft of the second motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a water pump is arranged on the top surface of the box body on one side of the second motor, one end of the water pump is rotatably connected with the top of the rotating shaft through a water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected with a liquid supply pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, a material guide block is arranged in the box body below the shunt pipe, a solenoid valve is arranged in the middle of the material guide block, a filter plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box body below the material guide block, a plurality of filter holes are arranged in the middle of the surface of the filter plate, an electric push rod is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body between the material guide block and the filter plate, an extrusion plate is arranged at the end of the electric push rod, slide grooves are arranged on the bottom surface of the material guide block and the top surface of the filter plate, and both ends of the extrusion plate are slidably connected to the slide grooves through sliders.

[0011] Furthermore, fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the diverter plate near the edge, and a scraper is arranged at the end of the fixing rod close to the top surface of the guide block.

[0012] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided on the side wall of the box body, a loading barrel is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, a loading port is provided on the side wall of the loading barrel near the top, an auger is provided in the loading barrel, one end of the auger penetrates through the top surface of the loading barrel and a first motor is provided, a feeding pipe is provided on the side wall of the loading barrel near the top, one end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the top surface of the box body and is connected with the box body.

[0013] Furthermore, an oil outlet is provided on the bottom surface of the box body.

[0014] Furthermore, a box door is provided on the side wall of the box body, and a handle is provided on the box door.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the box body is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided in plurality.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soybean oil extractor which is convenient for feeding, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model adopts the structure of a diverter plate, a diverter pipe, a rotating shaft, a second motor and a water pump. When it is necessary to stir the raw materials and add liquid, the second gear is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the first gear is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, and then the rotating shaft is driven to rotate. The diverter plate and the diverter pipe at the bottom of the diverter plate are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the raw materials are stirred. The water pump is started at the same time as the second motor is started, and the liquid is injected into the rotating shaft through the water pump and collected in the diverter plate. The liquid can be evenly sprayed into the box body through the liquid outlet hole opened on the diverter pipe at the bottom of the diverter plate. , which makes the mixing speed of raw materials and liquid faster and the mixing uniformity higher, improves the mixing efficiency of raw materials and liquid, and adopts the structure of electric push rod, extrusion plate, filter plate and guide block. After the liquid extracts the grease in the raw material, the raw material is dropped onto the filter plate by opening the solenoid valve, and then the solenoid valve is closed and the electric push rod is started. The electric push rod pushes the two extrusion plates to move toward each other to squeeze out the grease in the raw material, which improves the grease output quality, reduces the waiting time for oil output, and improves the efficiency. The squeezed grease flows into the bottom of the box through the filter hole and can be taken out through the oil outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a soybean oil extractor that is convenient for feeding, proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of a soybean oil extractor that is convenient for feeding, proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the annular groove and the diverter plate proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow distribution plate and the flow distribution pipe proposed by the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Box body; 2. Oil outlet; 3. Filter hole; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Feeding port; 6. Guide block; 7. Scraper; 8. Fixing rod; 9. Diverter pipe; 10. Diverter plate; 11. Feeding barrel; 12. Auger; 13. First motor; 14. Feeding pipe; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. First gear; 17. Second gear; 18. Second motor; 19. Water pipe; 20. Water pump; 21. Liquid supply pipe; 22. Annular groove; 23. Extrusion plate; 24. Electric push rod; 25. Filter plate; 26. Support leg; 27. Box door; 28. Solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0027] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a soybean oil extractor which is convenient for feeding is provided.

[0028] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a soybean oil extractor that is convenient for feeding includes a box body 1, a rotating shaft 15 is provided on the top surface of the box body 1, a diverter plate 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the rotating shaft 15, the rotating shaft 15 is a hollow structure and is connected with the top surface of the diverter plate 10, an annular groove 22 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, the diverter plate 10 is rotatably connected with the annular groove 22, a plurality of diverter tubes 9 are provided on the bottom surface of the diverter plate 10, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are evenly provided on the surface of the diverter tube 9, a first gear 16 is provided on one end of the rotating shaft 15 passing through the top surface of the box body 1, a groove is provided on the top surface of the box body 1 on one side of the rotating shaft 15, a second motor 18 is provided in the groove, a second gear 17 is provided at the end of the output shaft of the second motor 18, the first gear 16 is meshed with the second gear 17, and the top surface of the box body 1 is located at the second motor 18. A water pump 20 is arranged on the side, one end of the water pump 20 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating shaft 15 through a water pipe 19, and the other end of the water pump 20 is connected to a liquid supply pipe 21. The function of the diverter plate 10 and the diverter pipe 9 is that when it is necessary to stir the raw materials and add liquid, the second gear 17 is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the first gear 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second gear 17 to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and the diverter plate 10 and the diverter pipe 9 at the bottom of the diverter plate 10 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 15 to stir the raw materials, and the water pump 20 is started at the same time as the second motor 18 is started, and the liquid is injected into the rotating shaft 15 through the water pump 20 and collected in the diverter plate 10, and the liquid can be evenly sprayed into the box body 1 through the liquid outlet hole opened on the diverter pipe 9 at the bottom of the diverter plate 10, so that the mixing speed of the raw materials and the liquid is faster and the mixing uniformity is higher.

[0029] In one embodiment, a material guide block 6 is arranged below the shunt pipe 9 in the box body 1, a solenoid valve 28 is arranged in the middle of the material guide block 6, a filter plate 25 is arranged below the material guide block 6 on the inner wall of the box body 1, a plurality of filter holes 3 are arranged in the middle of the surface of the filter plate 25, an electric push rod 24 is symmetrically arranged between the material guide block 6 and the filter plate 25 on the inner wall of the box body 1, an extrusion plate 23 is arranged at the end of the electric push rod 24, a slide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the material guide block 6 and the top surface of the filter plate 25, and both ends of the extrusion plate 23 are slidably connected to the slide groove through a slider, and the function of the extrusion plate is to push the two extrusion plates 23 to move toward each other through the electric push rod 24 to squeeze out the grease in the raw material, thereby improving efficiency.

[0030] In one embodiment, a fixing rod 8 is symmetrically arranged near the edge of the bottom surface of the diverter plate 10, and a scraper 7 is arranged at the end of the fixing rod 8 close to the top surface of the guide block 6. The function of the scraper 7 is to scrape the raw material on the surface of the guide block 6 to ensure that the raw material can fall onto the filter plate 25.

[0031] In one embodiment, a mounting plate 4 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, a loading barrel 11 is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 4, a loading port 5 is provided on the side wall of the loading barrel 11 near the top, a auger 12 is provided in the loading barrel 11, one end of the auger penetrates through the top surface of the loading barrel 11 and a first motor 13 is provided, a feeding pipe 14 is provided on the side wall of the loading barrel 11 near the top, one end of the feeding pipe 14 penetrates through the top surface of the box body 1 and is connected with the box body 1. The function of the loading barrel 11 is to facilitate the transportation of raw materials into the box body 1 and save manpower.

[0032] In one embodiment, an oil outlet 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the box body 1 , and the function of the oil outlet 2 is to facilitate the removal of grease in the box body 1 .

[0033] In one embodiment, a box door 27 is provided on the side wall of the box body 1, and a handle is provided on the box door 27. The function of the box door 27 is to facilitate the removal of the raw materials after the oil is squeezed out.

[0034] In one embodiment, a supporting leg 26 is disposed on the bottom surface of the box body 1 . There are a plurality of supporting legs 26 . The supporting legs 26 play a role in providing certain support to the bottom of the box body 1 .

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first add raw materials into the upper barrel 11 through the feed port, and after the raw materials are transported to the box body 1 through the upper barrel 11, when it is necessary to stir the raw materials and add liquid, the second gear 17 is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the first gear 16 is driven to rotate by the second gear 17, and then the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate, and the diverter plate 10 and the diverter pipe 9 at the bottom of the diverter plate 10 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 15, so as to stir the raw materials, and the water pump 20 is started at the same time as the second motor 18, and the liquid is injected into the rotating shaft 15 through the water pump 20 and collected in the diverter plate 10, and can be added through the liquid outlet hole opened on the diverter pipe 9 at the bottom of the diverter plate 10 The liquid is sprayed evenly into the box body 1, so that the raw material and the liquid are mixed faster and more evenly, thereby improving the efficiency of the mixing of the raw material and the liquid. By adopting the structure of the electric push rod 24, the extrusion plate 23, the filter plate 25 and the material guide block 6, the liquid extracts the grease in the raw material and then the raw material falls onto the filter plate 25 by opening the solenoid valve 28, and then the solenoid valve is closed and the electric push rod 24 is started. The electric push rod 24 pushes the two extrusion plates 23 to move toward each other to squeeze out the grease in the raw material, thereby improving the efficiency of grease extraction, reducing the waiting time for oil extraction, and improving efficiency. The squeezed grease flows into the bottom of the box body 1 through the filter hole 3 and can be taken out through the oil outlet 2.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soybean oil extractor that is convenient for feeding, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the housing (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (15), the bottom surface of the rotating shaft (15) is provided with a diverter plate (10), the rotating shaft (15) is a hollow structure and is connected to the top surface of the diverter plate (10), the inner wall of the housing (1) is provided with an annular groove (22), the diverter plate (10) is rotatably connected to the annular groove (22), the bottom surface of the diverter plate (10) is provided with a plurality of diverter pipes (9), the surface of the diverter pipes (9) is evenly provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, one end of the rotating shaft (15) passes through the top surface of the housing (1) and is provided with a A first gear (16) is provided, a groove is provided on the top surface of the housing (1) on one side of the rotating shaft (15), a second motor (18) is provided in the groove, a second gear (17) is provided at the end of the output shaft of the second motor (18), the first gear (16) is meshed with the second gear (17), a water pump (20) is provided on the top surface of the housing (1) on one side of the second motor (18), one end of the water pump (20) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating shaft (15) through a water pipe (19), and the other end of the water pump (20) is connected to a liquid supply pipe (21).

2. A soybean oil extractor that is convenient for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide block (6) is arranged in the box body (1) below the shunt pipe (9), a solenoid valve (28) is arranged in the middle of the material guide block (6), a filter plate (25) is arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) below the material guide block (6), a plurality of filter holes (3) are arranged in the middle of the surface of the filter plate (25), an electric push rod (24) is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) between the material guide block (6) and the filter plate (25), an extrusion plate (23) is arranged at the end of the electric push rod (24), a slide groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the material guide block (6) and the top surface of the filter plate (25), and both ends of the extrusion plate (23) are slidably connected to the slide groove through a slider.

3. A soybean oil extractor convenient for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the diverter plate (10) is symmetrically provided with fixing rods (8) near the edge, and the ends of the fixing rods (8) are provided with scrapers (7) close to the top surface of the guide block (6).

4. A soybean oil extractor convenient for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting plate (4), the top surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a loading barrel (11), the side wall of the loading barrel (11) is provided with a loading port (5) near the top, an auger (12) is provided in the loading barrel (11), one end of the auger passes through the top surface of the loading barrel (11) and is provided with a first motor (13), a feeding pipe (14) is provided on the side wall of the loading barrel (11) near the top, one end of the feeding pipe (14) passes through the top surface of the box body (1) and is connected to the box body (1).

5. The soybean oil extractor convenient for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with an oil outlet (2).

6. The soybean oil extractor convenient for feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a box door (27), and the box door (27) is provided with a handle.

7. The soybean oil extractor for easy feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box body (1) is provided with supporting legs (26), and a plurality of supporting legs (26) are provided.

Images