Garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy project
By designing garbage cleaning equipment that supports frames, deflectors and filters in water conservancy projects, the existing equipment consumes energy and cumbersome operations on stationary water surfaces has been solved, and a fast and efficient garbage cleaning effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420654600.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects requires the use of ships to move when cleaning floating objects on stationary water surfaces, which consumes a lot of energy and is cumbersome to operate, making it difficult to efficiently clean up waste on the water surface.
A garbage cleaning equipment including a support frame, a deflector, a storage frame and a filter net is designed. By rotating the deflector, water is brought into the storage frame, and the filter net is used to store garbage, so as to achieve rapid cleaning.
It improves the rapid cleaning effect of static surface garbage, reduces energy consumption and simplifies the operation process, and is suitable for use in water conservancy projects in different scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN222139962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and particularly relates to garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. They are also called water projects. Water is a valuable resource that is indispensable to human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging disasters, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production. Water conservancy projects require the construction of different types of hydraulic structures such as dams, dikes, spillways, sluices, water inlets, channels, ferries, rafts, fishways, etc. to achieve their goals.
[0003] Existing garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects needs to use a boat to move the garbage cleaning equipment when cleaning floating objects on a stationary water surface, so as to clean the floating objects on the water surface. This consumes a lot of energy and is complicated to operate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects, which uses a rotating guide plate to direct water at the front end of a supporting frame into a storage frame through the guide plate and is discharged through a filter net on the storage frame. Impurities are collected by the storage frame, thereby cleaning garbage floating on the water surface and improving the rapid garbage cleaning effect on the still water surface.
[0005] The technical solution is as follows: A garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects, comprising a support frame, a first buoy body is arranged on the support frame, a storage frame is slidably installed on the support frame, a filter screen is arranged on the storage frame, a third rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the support frame, a guide plate is rotatably installed on the third rotating shaft, the guide plate corresponds to the storage frame, a driving component is detachably installed on the support frame, the driving component is connected to the guide plate through a transmission mechanism, the driving component is started to drive the guide plate to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the water at the front end of the support frame is passed through the guide plate into the storage frame through the rotating guide plate, and is discharged through the filter screen on the storage frame.
[0006] During use, the above technical solution: the water at the front end of the support frame enters the storage frame through the rotating guide plate, and is discharged through the filter screen on the storage frame, and the impurities are collected by the storage frame, thereby cleaning the garbage floating on the water surface and improving the rapid garbage cleaning effect on the still water surface;
[0007] Preferably, two parallel support frames are fixedly provided on the support frame, a sliding groove is fixedly provided on the support frame, a sliding block is fixedly provided on the storage frame, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove.
[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the sliding groove is in a "concave" shape, and the cross section of the sliding block is in a "convex" shape corresponding to the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, filter screens are arranged on the left, right, rear and bottom of the storage frame, a partition is arranged at the front end of the storage frame, and a gap is reserved between the partition and the storage frame for impurities to enter.
[0010] Preferably, a first sleeve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the guide plate, there are multiple guide plates, the multiple guide plates are evenly distributed on the first sleeve in the circumferential direction, and the first sleeve is rotatably mounted on the third rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear fixedly mounted on the first sleeve, a fourth rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the support frame, a second transmission gear fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, the first transmission gear meshes with the second transmission gear, and the output end of the driving component is transmission-connected to the fourth rotating shaft.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support frame, a solar panel is detachably mounted on the support plate, a limiting assembly is provided on the support plate, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate via the limiting assembly.
[0013] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting tube fixedly mounted on the support plate, a limiting rod slidably mounted on the limiting tube, an elastic component is arranged between the limiting rod and the limiting tube, a plurality of first limiting holes evenly distributed circumferentially are opened on the support frame, and the supporting plate is fixed on the support frame by pushing the limiting rod into the first limiting hole through the elastic component.
[0014] During use, the above technical solution drives the solar panel to rotate through the support plate, thereby facilitating adjustment of the position of the solar panel, and is suitable for use in different directions of the support frame;
[0015] Preferably, two symmetrical guide rods are detachably mounted on the support frame, and the two guide rods and the support frame form an "eight" shape.
[0016] Preferably: two symmetrical second rotating shafts are fixedly provided on the support frame, a second bushing is fixedly provided on the guide rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the second bushing, a second limiting hole is provided on the second bushing, a limiting bolt is threadedly installed on the support frame, the limiting bolt corresponds to the second limiting hole, and the second bushing is fixed to the support frame by inserting the end of the limiting bolt into the second limiting hole.
[0017] During use, the above technical solution is suitable for the range of garbage cleaning and for use in water conservancy projects in different scenarios by adjusting the angles of the two guide rods;
[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. The water at the front end of the support frame is drawn into the storage frame through the rotating guide plate, and is discharged through the filter screen on the storage frame. The impurities are collected by the storage frame, thereby cleaning the garbage floating on the water surface and improving the rapid garbage cleaning effect on the still water surface;
[0020] 2. The solar panel is driven to rotate through the support plate, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the solar panel, which is suitable for the use of the support frame in different directions;
[0021] 3. By adjusting the angles of the two guide rods, it is suitable for the range of garbage cleaning and for use in water conservancy projects in different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial stereogram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the storage frame of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the solar panel of the utility model;
[0031] Fig. 9 For this utility model Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of
[0032] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the support frame of the utility model;
[0033] In the figure, 1, support frame; 2, support plate; 3, first buoy body; 4, support frame; 5, sliding groove; 6, first mounting hole; 7, first rotating shaft; 8, first limiting hole; 9, second rotating shaft; 10, screw hole; 11, storage basket; 12, sliding block; 13, filter screen; 14, partition; 15, first sleeve; 16, guide plate; 17, third rotating shaft; 18, first transmission gear; 19, second transmission gear; 20, fourth rotating shaft; 21, driving component; 22, guide rod; 23, second sleeve; 24, second limiting hole; 26, limiting bolt; 27, support plate; 28, solar cell panel; 29, limiting assembly; 2901, limiting tube; 2902, limiting rod; 2903, elastic component; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0035] like Figures 1 to 10As shown, a garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects includes a support frame 1, on which a first buoy body 3 is provided, on which a storage frame is slidably installed, on which a filter screen 13 is provided, and on which a third rotating shaft 17 is fixedly provided on the support frame 1, on which a guide plate 16 is rotatably installed, and the guide plate 16 corresponds to the storage frame, and on which a driving component 21 is detachably installed, and the driving component 21 is transmission-connected to the guide plate 16 through a transmission mechanism, and when the driving component 21 is started, the guide plate 16 is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and the water at the front end of the support frame 1 is driven into the storage frame through the guide plate 16 by the rotating guide plate 16, and is discharged through the filter screen 13 on the storage frame.
[0036] Two parallel support frames 4 are fixedly provided on the support frame 1 , a sliding groove 5 is fixedly provided on the support frame 4 , and a sliding block 12 is fixedly provided on the storage frame, and the sliding block 12 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 5 .
[0037] The cross section of the sliding groove 5 is in a concave shape, and the cross section of the sliding block 12 is in a convex shape corresponding to the sliding groove 5 .
[0038] The left, right, rear and bottom surfaces of the storage frame are all provided with filter screens 13, and a partition plate 14 is provided at the front end of the storage frame, with a gap reserved between the partition plate 14 and the storage frame for impurities to enter.
[0039] A first shaft sleeve 15 is fixedly disposed in the middle of the guide plate 16 . There are multiple guide plates 16 , which are evenly distributed on the first shaft sleeve 15 in the circumferential direction. The first shaft sleeve 15 is rotatably mounted on the third rotating shaft 17 .
[0040] The transmission mechanism includes a first transmission gear 18 fixedly mounted on the first sleeve 15, a fourth rotating shaft 20 is rotatably mounted on the support frame 1, a second transmission gear 19 is fixedly provided on the fourth rotating shaft 20, the first transmission gear 18 is meshed with the second transmission gear 19, and the output end of the driving component 21 is transmission-connected to the fourth rotating shaft 20.
[0041] Specifically: the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 2, the first buoy body 3 is fixedly installed on the support plate 2, the support frame 1 is provided with a first mounting hole 6, the fourth rotating shaft 20 is rotatably installed in the first mounting hole 6, the driving component 21 is a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 20;
[0042] In actual operation: start the driving motor, drive the second transmission gear 19 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 20, drive the first transmission gear 18 to rotate through the second transmission gear 19, drive the first shaft sleeve 15 to rotate through the first shaft sleeve 15, drive the guide plate 16 to rotate through the first shaft sleeve 15, and move the water through the guide plate 16 to flow, so that the water on the static water surface continuously flows through the guide plate 16, and is transported to the storage frame through the guide plate 16, and the impurities are filtered through the filter screen 13, and the water flows to the outside of the support frame 1 through the filter screen 13, so as to realize the circulation of water. When there are many impurities in the storage frame, the storage frame drives the sliding block 12 to move along the sliding groove, so that the storage frame is dismantled to facilitate the removal of the stored garbage;
[0043] A support plate 27 is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support frame 1 , and a solar panel 28 is detachably mounted on the support plate 27 . A limiting component 29 is provided on the support plate 27 , and the support frame 1 and the support plate 27 are fixedly connected via the limiting component 29 .
[0044] The limiting assembly 29 includes a limiting tube 2901 fixedly mounted on the support plate 27, a limiting rod 2902 is slidably mounted on the limiting tube 2901, an elastic component 2903 is arranged between the limiting rod 2902 and the limiting tube 2901, and a plurality of first limiting holes 8 evenly distributed circumferentially are opened on the support frame 1, and the limiting rod 2902 is pushed by the elastic component 2903 to be inserted into the first limiting hole 8 to fix the support plate 27 on the support frame 1.
[0045] Specifically: the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft 7, the support plate 27 is fixedly provided with a second mounting hole, the first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably mounted in the second mounting hole, the elastic component 2903 is a limit spring, the limit spring is movably mounted in the limit tube 2901, one end of the limit spring is welded in the limit tube 2901, and the other end of the limit spring is welded on the limit rod 2902, the support frame 1 is provided with an energy storage battery, the energy storage battery is electrically connected to the solar cell panel 28, and the energy storage battery is electrically connected to the driving component 21;
[0046] In actual operation: the limiting rod 2902 is pulled outward to make the limiting rod 2902 disengage from the first limiting hole 8, and the elastic component 2903 is compressed, the supporting disk 27 is rotated, and the supporting disk 27 is rotated along the first rotating shaft 7, and the position of the solar cell panel 28 is adjusted by the supporting disk 27, and then the external force on the limiting rod 2902 is cancelled, and the limiting rod 2902 is pushed by the elastic component 2903 to be inserted into the first limiting hole 8;
[0047] Two symmetrical guide rods 22 are detachably mounted on the support frame 1 , and the two guide rods 22 and the support frame 1 are in an "eight" shape.
[0048] The support frame 1 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical second rotating shafts 9, the guide rod 22 is fixedly provided with a second shaft sleeve 23, the second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably mounted in the second shaft sleeve 23, the second shaft sleeve 23 is provided with a second limiting hole 24, a limiting bolt 26 is threadedly installed on the support frame 1, the limiting bolt 26 corresponds to the second limiting hole 24, and the second shaft sleeve 23 is fixed to the support frame 1 by inserting the end of the limiting bolt 26 into the second limiting hole 24
[0049] Specifically: the support frame 1 is fixedly provided with an upper and a lower symmetrical mounting plate, the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates, the mounting plate is provided with a screw hole 10, the limiting bolt 26 is threadedly installed in the screw hole 10, the limiting bolt 26 corresponds to the second limiting hole 24, and the lower end of the guide rod 22 is fixedly provided with a second buoy body;
[0050] In actual operation: rotate the limit bolt 26 in the opposite direction, move the end of the limit bolt 26 away from the second limit hole 24, drive the second sleeve 23 to rotate along the second rotation axis 9 through the guide rod 22, adjust the angle between the two guide rods 22, and rotate the limit bolt 26 in the forward direction, insert the end of the limit bolt 26 into the second limit hole 24, and fix the second sleeve 23 on the mounting plate.
[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy project, comprising a support frame (1), on which a first buoy body (3) is arranged, Features: A storage frame is slidably mounted on the support frame (1), a filter screen (13) is arranged on the storage frame, a third rotating shaft (17) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), a guide plate (16) is rotatably mounted on the third rotating shaft (17), the guide plate (16) corresponds to the storage frame, a driving component (21) is detachably mounted on the support frame (1), the driving component (21) is transmission-connected to the guide plate (16) through a transmission mechanism, and when the driving component (21) is started, the guide plate (16) is driven to rotate through the transmission mechanism, and water at the front end of the support frame (1) enters the storage frame through the guide plate (16) through the rotating guide plate (16), and is discharged through the filter screen (13) on the storage frame.
2. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two parallel support frames (4) are fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), a sliding groove (5) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (4), and a sliding block (12) is fixedly arranged on the storage frame, and the sliding block (12) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (5).
3. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The cross section of the sliding groove (5) is in a "concave" shape, and the cross section of the sliding block (12) is in a "convex" shape corresponding to the sliding groove (5).
4. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The left, right, rear and bottom surfaces of the storage frame are all provided with filter screens (13), a partition plate (14) is provided at the front end of the storage frame, and a gap is reserved between the partition plate (14) and the storage frame for impurities to enter.
5. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, It is characterized in that A first shaft sleeve (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the guide plate (16), the guide plates (16) are multiple in number, the multiple guide plates (16) are evenly distributed on the first shaft sleeve (15) in the circumferential direction, and the first shaft sleeve (15) is rotatably mounted on a third rotating shaft (17).
6. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission gear (18) fixedly mounted on a first shaft sleeve (15); a fourth rotating shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on the support frame (1); a second transmission gear (19) is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (20); the first transmission gear (18) is meshed with the second transmission gear (19); and an output end of the driving component (21) is transmission-connected to the fourth rotating shaft (20).
7. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A support disk (27) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support frame (1), a solar cell panel (28) is detachably mounted on the support disk (27), and a limiting assembly (29) is provided on the support disk (27), and the support frame (1) and the support disk (27) are fixedly connected via the limiting assembly (29).
8. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 7, It is characterized in that The limiting assembly (29) comprises a limiting tube (2901) fixedly mounted on the support plate (27); a limiting rod (2902) is slidably mounted on the limiting tube (2901); an elastic component (2903) is arranged between the limiting rod (2902) and the limiting tube (2901); a plurality of first limiting holes (8) evenly distributed in the circumferential direction are provided on the support frame (1); the limiting rod (2902) is pushed by the elastic component (2903) to be inserted into the first limiting hole (8) to fix the support plate (27) on the support frame (1).
9. The garbage cleaning equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Two symmetrical guide rods (22) are detachably mounted on the support frame (1), and the two guide rods (22) and the support frame (1) are in an "eight" shape.
10. A garbage cleaning device for water conservancy projects according to claim 9, It is characterized in that Two symmetrical second rotating shafts (9) are fixedly arranged on the support frame (1), a second shaft sleeve (23) is fixedly arranged on the guide rod (22), the second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably mounted in the second shaft sleeve (23), a second limiting hole (24) is opened on the second shaft sleeve (23), a limiting bolt (26) is threadedly mounted on the support frame (1), the limiting bolt (26) corresponds to the second limiting hole (24), and the second shaft sleeve (23) is fixed on the support frame (1) by inserting the end of the limiting bolt (26) into the second limiting hole (24).
