Anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device
The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device addresses dirt accumulation and flow adjustment issues by incorporating a servo motor-driven cleaning assembly and flow regulator, enhancing cleaning efficiency and water resource management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420347825.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing water supply and drainage pipes face issues with inner wall dirt accumulation leading to blockages and inefficient water flow adjustment based on demand.
An anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device with a cleaning assembly driven by a servo motor and a flow regulating mechanism, allowing for easy dirt removal and adjustable water flow.
Facilitates quick and efficient cleaning of pipe interiors and adaptable water flow management, reducing maintenance workload and improving resource allocation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222140239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water supply and drainage, in particular to an anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device. Background Art
[0002] The water supply and drainage system is a general term for the facilities that provide water and wastewater for people's lives, production, municipal administration and fire fighting. It supplies water quantities and water quality that meet different needs to various types of users, and is responsible for the collection, transportation and treatment of wastewater discharged by users, so as to eliminate the pollutants in the wastewater that are harmful to human health and protect the environment.
[0003] In the urban water supply and drainage pipeline disclosed in the publication number CN216766140U, it can be ensured that the outside of the pipeline body itself has a fixing device so that the pipeline body can be connected to an object. The outside of the pipeline body can be installed with either a warning device or a strength-increasing device to ensure the strength of the pipeline.
[0004] However, the city's water supply and drainage pipeline has the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) When the water supply and drainage pipes are discharging sewage, the dirt in the sewage will adhere to the inner wall of the pipes. If it is not treated for a long time, the pipes will be blocked. The water supply and drainage pipes are not convenient for quickly scraping the dirt on the inner wall of the pipes, which increases the workload of the cleaning staff;
[0006] (2) When the water supply and drainage pipeline is transporting water, the water demand at each location is different, so it is not convenient for the pipeline to adjust the water flow according to the water demand, which reduces the efficiency of water resource allocation. Utility Model Content
[0007] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device which is highly practical, can be simply operated and has a relatively simple structure, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to quickly scrape off the dirt on the inner wall of the pipe and it is inconvenient to adjust the water flow according to the water demand.
[0009] (II) Technical solution
[0010] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device, comprising a pipeline, one side of the pipeline is connected with an A connecting pipe, the other side of the pipeline is connected with a B connecting pipe, the bottom of the pipeline is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly, the other side of the pipeline close to the B connecting pipe is connected with a cylinder, the inside of the cylinder is connected with a flow regulating assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor box, the inside of the motor box is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is splined with a transmission rod, the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the bottom of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a fixing ring, the surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipeline, the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected with a scraper, the surface of the scraper is overlapped with a pipeline, the flow regulating assembly comprises a threaded barrel connected to the inside of the cylinder, the inside of the threaded barrel is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a conical block, and the other end of the conical block is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
[0011] Optionally, one end of the A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a flange, and one end of the B connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a flange. Through the setting of the flange, the installer can install the device at different positions according to the transportation requirements.
[0012] Optionally, a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the motor box, and a closing cover is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing bolt. The provision of the closing cover facilitates maintenance personnel to inspect the internal servo motor.
[0013] Optionally, a slider is provided inside the pipe, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the scraper. The surface of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider. The setting of the slider can prevent the scraper from rotating with the screw rod.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides an anti-blocking water supply and drainage pipeline device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device, through the setting of the cleaning component, when cleaning the inner wall of the pipe, the cleaning personnel connects the servo motor to the external power supply, so that the transmission rod drives the lead screw to rotate. Since the scraper is threadedly connected to the lead screw and the scraper is restricted by the slider and cannot rotate, the scraper falls straight down along the lead screw during the rotation of the lead screw to scrape off the dirt stuck inside the pipe. When the cleaning is completed, the cleaning personnel reversely rotate the transmission rod through the flow direction of the external power supply and turn the scraper upward to avoid the scraper affecting the liquid circulation inside the pipe, so that the anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device is not convenient for quickly scraping off the dirt on the inner wall of the pipe, avoiding the accumulation of dirt and clogging the pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the workload of the cleaning personnel.
[0017] 2. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device, through the setting of the flow regulating component, when the user adjusts the pipeline flow, the user rotates the handle to rotate the threaded rod deeper into the threaded barrel, and at the same time the tapered block gradually penetrates into the A connecting pipe, and the user can control the depth of the tapered block to control the effective flow area inside the A connecting pipe, so that the anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device can adjust the water flow according to the water demand, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of water resource allocation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pipeline structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flow regulating component of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. pipeline; 2. A connecting pipe; 3. B connecting pipe; 4. cleaning assembly; 401. connecting plate; 402. motor box; 403. servo motor; 404. transmission rod; 405. screw rod; 406. fixing ring; 407. scraper; 5. cylinder; 6. flow regulating assembly; 601. threaded cylinder; 602. threaded rod; 603. conical block; 604. turning handle; 7. flange; 8. collecting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device, including a pipeline 1, one side of the pipeline 1 is connected with an A connecting pipe 2, the other side of the pipeline 1 is connected with a B connecting pipe 3, the bottom of the pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 4, the other side of the pipeline 1 close to the B connecting pipe 3 is connected with a cylinder 5, the inside of the cylinder 5 is connected with a flow regulating component 6, the cleaning component 4 includes a connecting plate 401 fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline 1, the top of the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a motor box 402, the inside of the motor box 402 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 403, the servo motor The output end of 403 is spline-connected with a transmission rod 404, the bottom of the transmission rod 404 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 405, the bottom of the screw rod 405 is rotatably connected with a fixing ring 406, the surface of the fixing ring 406 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe 1, the surface of the screw rod 405 is threadedly connected with a scraper 407, the surface of the scraper 407 overlaps the pipe 1, and the flow regulating component 6 includes a threaded barrel 601 connected to the inside of the cylinder 5, the inner thread of the threaded barrel 601 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 602, one end of the threaded rod 602 is fixedly connected with a conical block 603, and the other end of the conical block 603 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 604;
[0026] One end of the A connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a flange 7, and one end of the B connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a flange 7. Through the arrangement of the flange 7, the installer can install the device at different positions according to the transportation requirements;
[0027] The top of the motor box 402 is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and the surface of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected with a closing cover. The setting of the closing cover facilitates maintenance personnel to inspect the internal servo motor 403.
[0028] A slider is provided inside the pipe 1 , and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the scraper 407 . The surface of the slide groove is slidably connected with the slider. The setting of the slider can prevent the scraper 407 from rotating with the screw rod 405 .
[0029] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0030] The first step: through the setting of the cleaning component 4, when cleaning the inner wall of the pipeline 1, the cleaning personnel connect the servo motor 403 to the external power supply, so that the transmission rod 404 drives the screw rod 405 to rotate. Since the scraper 407 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 405, and the scraper 407 is restricted by the slider and cannot rotate, the scraper 407 is linearly dropped along the screw rod 405 during the rotation of the screw rod 405 to scrape off the dirt stuck inside the pipeline 1. When the cleaning is completed, the cleaning personnel make the transmission rod 404 rotate in the opposite direction through the flow direction of the external power supply, and turn the scraper 407 upward to prevent the scraper 407 from affecting the liquid circulation inside the pipeline 1;
[0031] The second step: through the setting of the flow regulating component 6, when the user adjusts the flow of the pipeline 1, he rotates the handle 604 to rotate the threaded rod 602 deeper into the threaded tube 601, and at the same time the conical block 603 gradually penetrates into the A connecting pipe 2, and the user can control the penetration degree of the conical block 603 to control the effective flow area inside the A connecting pipe 2.
[0032] Embodiment 1;
[0033] See also Figure 5 : One side of the pipeline 1 is connected with a connecting pipe A 2, the other side of the pipeline 1 is connected with a connecting pipe B 3, the bottom of the pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 4, the other side of the pipeline 1 close to the connecting pipe B 3 is connected with a cylinder 5, the interior of the cylinder 5 is connected with a flow regulating component 6, the bottom of the pipeline 1 is threadedly connected with a connecting bolt, and the surface of the connecting bolt is threadedly connected with a collecting barrel 8. Through the setting of the collecting barrel 8, the dirt deposited at the bottom of the pipeline after scraping is collected, so as to prevent the dirt from accumulating at the bottom of the pipeline and affecting the flow of liquid in the pipeline.
[0034] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0035] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water supply and drainage pipe device for preventing blockage, comprising a pipe (1), Features: One side of the pipeline (1) is connected to an A connecting pipe (2), the other side of the pipeline (1) is connected to a B connecting pipe (3), the bottom of the pipeline (1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (4), the other side of the pipeline (1) close to the B connecting pipe (3) is connected to a cylinder (5), the inside of the cylinder (5) is connected to a flow regulating assembly (6), the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a connecting plate (401) fixedly connected to the top of the pipeline (1), the top of the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to a motor box (402), the inside of the motor box (402) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (403), the output end of the servo motor (403) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (404) ), the bottom of the transmission rod (404) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (405), the bottom of the screw rod (405) is rotatably connected to a fixing ring (406), the surface of the fixing ring (406) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pipe (1), the surface of the screw rod (405) is threadedly connected to a scraper (407), the surface of the scraper (407) overlaps the pipe (1), the flow regulating component (6) comprises a threaded cylinder (601) connected to the inside of the cylinder (5), the internal thread of the threaded cylinder (601) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (602), one end of the threaded rod (602) is fixedly connected to a conical block (603), and the other end of the conical block (603) is fixedly connected to a rotating handle (604).
2. An anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipeline device according to claim 1, Features: One end of the A connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to a flange (7), and one end of the B connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a flange (7).
3. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device according to claim 1, Features: The top of the motor box (402) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt, and the surface of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to a closing cover.
4. The anti-clogging water supply and drainage pipe device according to claim 1, Features: A sliding block is arranged inside the pipe (1), and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the scraper (407), and the surfaces of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the sliding blocks.
