Automobile brake caliper with clamp spring support structure
By designing the spring bracket and arc-shaped reed structure in the automotive brake calipers, the problems of large caliper housing and high manufacturing cost in the prior art are solved, and the stability of the piston caliper is achieved while reducing quality and manufacturing costs is achieved. The effect of parallelism with the moving track.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420350983.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The caliper housing of existing automobile brake calipers is large in size and has a high weight, which leads to high manufacturing costs and difficulty in reducing the unsprung mass. At the same time, the piston calipers are prone to instability and unstable movement trajectory during driving.
A car brake caliper with a spring bracket structure is designed. By setting a spring bracket on the inside of the piston clamp, and pressing feet and arc-shaped curved spring structures are provided on both sides of the bracket to ensure that the piston clamp movement trajectory is parallel to the wheel axle. , the pin part and the hull are connected to the fastener to maintain a stable distance between the piston pliers and the caliper support.
It effectively reduces the quality and manufacturing cost of the brake caliper, while ensuring the stability of the piston caliper and the parallelism of the movement trajectory, avoiding the instability of the piston caliper during driving.
Smart Images

Figure CN222141842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automobile brake calipers, in particular to an automobile brake caliper with a clamp spring bracket structure. Background Art
[0002] China Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN220248761U discloses a car brake caliper, in which the caliper housing is a double-sided support housing, that is, a complete housing base is provided on both sides of the brake disc, so that the cylinder housing (piston caliper) can move stably on the housing base. However, the caliper housing of this structure is large in size and heavy in weight, which is conducive to reducing the unsprung mass on the one hand, and high in the manufacturing cost of parts on the other hand. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an automobile brake caliper with a retaining spring bracket structure, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing costs and increasing efficiency while ensuring that the performance of the parts remains unchanged.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] The automobile brake caliper with a circlip bracket structure has a piston caliper that moves back and forth along the side on the caliper support, a circlip bracket is provided on the inner side of the piston caliper, and the circlip bracket has a pair of pressure feet on both sides in the longitudinal direction. When the piston caliper moves, the pressure feet are tightly attached to the lower end surface of the caliper support outer frame so that the moving trajectory of the piston caliper is always parallel to the wheel axle.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a leaf spring structure is provided between the presser foot and the main body of the spring bracket, and the leaf spring structure is curved in an arc shape so as to change the vertical position of the presser foot through elastic deformation.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the extension direction of the presser foot is parallel to the moving track of the piston pliers.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the retaining spring bracket is clamped on the inner side of the piston caliper through a pin portion.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a convex bump for clamping into the inner side of the piston caliper is provided at the lower end of the pin portion, and the convex bump is integral with the retaining spring bracket.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing hole is provided on the main body, and a fastener connected to the piston pliers is passed through the fixing hole.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The automobile brake caliper of the circlip bracket structure provided by the utility model has a circlip bracket for clamping assembly arranged on the inner side of the piston caliper, and the relative distance between the piston caliper and the caliper support is maintained by the circlip bracket to ensure the stability of the piston caliper when moving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the circlip bracket.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of the pin part.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a top view of the circlip bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. Longitudinal (X direction)", "lateral (Y direction)" and "vertical (Z direction)" are terms in the space coordinate system in the automotive field, and are professional terms well known to those skilled in the art. The above description is simplified for the convenience of describing the present invention, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] In the specification, when an element is referred to as being “on,” “fixed” to, “connected to,” “engaged to,” or the like, the element may be directly on, fixed to, connected to, engaged to, or contacting the other element, or intervening elements may be present.
[0020] The following will describe exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the present application can be presented in a variety of different ways and is not limited to the embodiments described below. It should also be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein can be combined in various ways to provide more additional embodiments. In all drawings, the same reference numerals represent the same or functionally identical elements.
[0021] refer to Figure 1The automobile brake caliper of the circlip bracket structure is mainly composed of a caliper support 10 and a piston caliper 20 that match and slide together. The piston caliper 20 reciprocates and slides parallel to the axis of the brake disc 1 with the caliper support 10 as a base, and cooperates with the brake pads 2 respectively fixed on the piston caliper 20 and the caliper support 10 and located on both sides of the brake disc 1 to achieve the braking function of the vehicle. In order to reduce quality and manufacturing costs, the caliper support 10 is a single-sided base, that is, its outer part is designed to be an open, open structure.
[0022] refer to Figure 2 During the driving of the vehicle, the brake disc 1 rotates at a high speed, and the piston caliper 20 is prone to instability during the reciprocating movement. That is, the piston caliper 20 is prone to slight rotation around the longitudinal axis, so a circlip bracket 30 is added to the front end of the piston caliper 20 and the caliper support 10 to ensure the relative position between the two and ensure that the piston caliper 20 moves along a predetermined trajectory. The circlip bracket 30 is clamped on the inner side of the tongue 21 through a pair of pins 34 on the upper part of its main body 31.
[0023] Combined with reference Figure 3 Specifically, a bent convex bump 35 is provided at the end of the pin portion 34, and the convex bump 35 is clamped on the piston caliper 20 to achieve convenient installation. Furthermore, the convex bump 35 and the main body 31 are integrally formed to ensure strength. A fixing hole 36 is provided at the bottom of the main body 31. After the clamping installation is completed, the circlip bracket 30 is firmly connected to the piston caliper 20 through the fixing hole 36 and the fastener.
[0024] Combined with reference Figure 4 A pressure foot 33 is provided at both longitudinal ends of the main body 31, and the extension direction of the pressure foot 33 is parallel to the moving trajectory direction of the piston caliper 20, so that the pressure foot 33 is close to the lower end surface 12 of the outer frame 11 of the caliper support 10 when the piston caliper 20 moves, forcing the distance between the front side of the piston caliper 20 and the lower end surface 12 to remain relatively unchanged, so that the moving trajectory of the piston caliper 20 is always parallel to the wheel axle.
[0025] In addition, a leaf spring structure 32 is connected between the presser foot 33 and the main body 31 . The leaf spring structure 32 is an arc-shaped leaf spring, which enables the presser foot 33 to have elastic recovery performance and ensures that the presser foot 33 is tightly fitted with the lower end surface 12 .
Claims
1. Automobile brake caliper with a spring bracket structure, characterized in that: A piston caliper that moves forward and backward along the side is arranged on the caliper support, and a retaining spring bracket is arranged on the inner side of the piston caliper. The retaining spring bracket has a pair of pressure feet on both longitudinal sides. When the piston caliper moves, the pressure feet are tightly attached to the lower end surface of the outer frame of the caliper support so that the moving trajectory of the piston caliper is always parallel to the wheel axle.
2. The automobile brake caliper of the retaining spring bracket structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leaf spring structure is arranged between the presser foot and the main body of the spring bracket, and the leaf spring structure is curved in an arc shape.
3. The automobile brake caliper of the retaining spring bracket structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extending direction of the presser foot is parallel to the moving track of the piston pliers.
4. The automobile brake caliper of the retaining spring bracket structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retaining spring bracket is clamped on the inner side of the piston caliper through a pin portion.
5. The automobile brake caliper of the retaining spring bracket structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the pin portion is provided with a convex bump for clamping into the inner side of the piston caliper, and the convex bump is integrated with the retaining spring bracket.
6. The automobile brake caliper of the retaining spring bracket structure according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: A fixing hole is provided on the main body, and a fastener connected to the piston pliers is passed through the fixing hole.
