Liquid suction assembly, transmission, power assembly and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid suction assembly, a transmission, a power assembly and a vehicle. A first channel is defined by the liquid suction assembly, one end of the first channel is a first opening suitable for being connected with a pump body, and the first channel is used for introducing liquid; a first plug body is accommodated in the first channel and can move in the first channel; the liquid suction assembly has a first blocking state, and in the first blocking state, the first plug body moves to the first opening and blocks the first opening. The first plug body is arranged, the first plug body can block the first opening, when the liquid level is lower than the first opening and air suction occurs, the liquid suction assembly can be switched to the first blocking state at the moment, and the situation that a gearbox cannot be lubricated due to air suction of the liquid suction assembly, oil stirring losses are caused, and the gear shaft transmission efficiency is reduced can be prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a liquid suction component, a transmission, a power assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The existing liquid suction assembly has an irregular bottom structure of the gearbox, and the oil suction port is not always at the bottom of the box where the oil is deepest under tilted conditions. As a result, empty suction occurs. The current oil suction design does not have an anti-empty suction mechanism. When the oil suction pipe is higher than the liquid level, empty suction will occur, which will cause the gearbox to fail to lubricate, churn oil loss, and reduce the efficiency of the gear shaft transmission. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a liquid suction component, a transmission, a power assembly and a vehicle, so as to solve the problem of empty suction of the liquid suction component.

[0004] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a liquid suction component, which encloses a first channel, one end of which is a first opening suitable for connecting to a pump body, and the first channel is used to pass liquid; a first plug is accommodated in the first channel, and the first plug is movable in the first channel; the liquid suction component includes a first blocking state, in which the first plug moves to the first opening and blocks the first opening.

[0006] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component includes a first tube body, which encloses the first channel. The first tube body is suitable for connecting to a pump body at one end and is provided with the first opening. The first tube body is provided with a first liquid inlet hole, and the first liquid inlet hole is connected to the first channel for suction.

[0007] In one embodiment, the first channel extends in a first direction away from the first opening, the first tube body extends in a flared shape, the inner diameter of one end of the first tube body close to the first opening is R1, and the inner diameter of one end of the first tube body away from the first opening is R2, satisfying: R2>R1.

[0008] In one embodiment, there are multiple first liquid inlet holes; the multiple liquid inlet holes are divided into multiple groups of liquid inlet hole groups, each group of liquid inlet hole groups includes multiple first liquid inlet holes distributed in a circular pattern on the first tube body, and the multiple groups of liquid inlet hole groups are arranged along the first direction.

[0009] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component encloses a second channel and a third channel, one end of the second channel is a second opening suitable for connecting to the pump body, and the second channel is used to pass liquid; a second plug is accommodated in the second channel, and the second plug is movable in the second channel; the liquid suction component includes a second blocking state, in which the second plug moves to the second opening and blocks the second opening; the second channel extends along a second direction away from the second opening, and the third channel extends along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other; the angle γ between the first direction and the second direction satisfies: 0°<γ≤180°.

[0010] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component includes a second tube body, which encloses the second channel. One end of the second tube body is provided with the second opening suitable for connecting to the pump body, and the second channel is provided with a second liquid inlet hole, which is connected to the second channel for suction.

[0011] In one embodiment, the liquid pipetting assembly includes a connecting piece; the connecting piece connects the first tube body and the second tube body; the connecting piece is detachably connected to the first tube body and the second tube body.

[0012] In one embodiment, the detachable connection between the first tube body, the second tube body and the connecting piece is a threaded connection, and at least a portion of the first tube body and / or the second tube body extends into the connecting piece.

[0013] In one embodiment, the connecting piece includes a three-way joint and a third tube body, wherein the three-way joint has three connecting ports, and the three connecting ports are respectively connected to the first tube body, the second tube body and the third tube body.

[0014] In one embodiment, the first plug body is a sphere, and a diameter of the first plug body is greater than an inner diameter of the first opening.

[0015] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a transmission, comprising a gear set, a fluid storage tank, and a fluid suction component as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect, wherein the fluid suction component is used to pump oil from the fluid storage tank into the gear set.

[0016] In a third aspect, the utility model provides a power assembly including a drive shaft, a differential, a clutch, an engine and the transmission described in the second aspect.

[0017] In a fourth aspect, the utility model provides a vehicle, comprising the power assembly as described in the third aspect.

[0018] The utility model provides a liquid suction component, a transmission, a powertrain and a vehicle. The liquid suction component encloses a first channel, one end of the first channel is a first opening suitable for connecting to a pump body, the first channel is used to pass liquid, a first plug is accommodated in the first channel, and the first plug can roll in the first channel; the liquid suction component includes a first blocking state, in which the first plug rolls to the first opening and blocks the first opening. The utility model provides a first plug, and the first plug can block the first opening. When the liquid level is lower than the first opening and empty suction occurs, the liquid suction component can be switched to a blocking state, which can prevent the transmission from being unable to be lubricated, oil stirring loss and reduced gear shaft transmission efficiency caused by empty suction of the liquid suction component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pipetting assembly in one embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 is an appearance structure diagram of a liquid-absorbing component in an embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along a third direction in one embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view along a third direction in another embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along a third direction in yet another embodiment;

[0025] Figure 6 is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0027] Figure 8 is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0029] Fig.10is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0030] Fig.11 is a layout diagram of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0031] Fig.12 is a top view of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0032] Fig.13 is a top view of a first direction and a second direction in one embodiment;

[0033] Fig.14 This is a structural diagram of the appearance of a tube body in one embodiment;

[0034] Fig.15 is a single cross-sectional structural diagram of a tube body in one embodiment;

[0035] Fig.16 is a structural diagram of the overall device and monomer of the tube body in one embodiment;

[0036] Fig.17 It is a layout diagram of uphill and downhill working conditions in one implementation manner.

[0037] Description of reference numerals:

[0038] 10-Liquid storage tank, 11-Liquid storage chamber;

[0039] 2-liquid suction assembly, 22-connecting piece, 22A-three-way connector, 22B-third tube body, 30-first liquid inlet hole, 31-second liquid inlet hole, 40-first plug body, 41-second plug body, 50-first tube body, 51-second tube body, 60-first opening, 61-second opening;

[0040] D 1 -First direction, D 2 - Second direction, D 3 - Third direction;

[0041] 70 - first channel, 71 - second channel, 72 - third channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0043] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a central component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a central component at the same time.

[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this utility model have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this utility model. The terms used in the specification of this utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this utility model. The term "and / or" used in this utility model includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0045] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0046] The utility model provides a liquid suction component 2, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The liquid-absorbing component 2 encloses a first channel 70, one end of which is a first opening 60 suitable for connecting to a pump body, and the first channel 70 is used to pass liquid; a first plug body 40 is accommodated in the first channel 70, and the first plug body 40 is movable in the first channel 70; the liquid-absorbing component 2 includes a first blocking state, in which the first plug body 40 moves to the first opening 60 and blocks the first opening 60.

[0047] The first channel 70 forms a flow path for the liquid. The liquid enters from one end of the first channel 70 and leaves the first channel 70 from the first opening 60 at the other end, thereby realizing the flow of the liquid. The shape of the first plug 40 can be a sphere, a cube, a cylinder and a cone. The first plug 40 is movable in the first channel 70, and can move from the other end of the first channel 70 to the first opening 60; it can also move from the first opening 60 of the first channel 70 to the other end of the first channel 70. When the first plug 40 moves to the first opening 60, the first plug 40 blocks the first opening 60, the liquid suction component 2 is in the first blocking state, and the liquid suction component 2 stops sucking liquid, which can prevent empty suction; when the first plug 40 leaves the first opening 60, the first plug 40 no longer blocks the first opening 60, the liquid suction component 2 releases the first blocking state, and the liquid suction component 2 continues to suck liquid.

[0048] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component 2 includes a first tube body 50 and a first plug body 40. The first tube body 50 encloses a first channel 70. The first tube body 50 is suitable for connecting to a pump body at one end and is provided with a first opening 60. The first tube body 50 is provided with a first liquid inlet hole 30, and the first liquid inlet hole 30 is connected to the first channel 70 for suction.

[0049] Optionally, the first tube body 50 and the first plug body 40 in this solution can be regarded as valves to control the entry of liquid. The first tube body 50 encloses the first channel 70 and opens the first liquid inlet hole 30. The opening of the first liquid inlet hole 30 can be drilling, cutting, laser cutting, injection molding. The first liquid inlet hole 30 is opened as the inlet of the liquid. The liquid enters the first channel 70 through the first liquid inlet hole 30 and leaves the first channel 70 from the first opening 60. The cross-sectional shape of the first tube body 50 can be circular, square, or hexagonal. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the first tube body 50 in the utility model is circular. The circular shape can make the liquid flow evenly, reduce resistance and accumulation of liquid in the pipeline; the circular structure is stable, easy to process and manufacture, and has good tolerance to internal or external pressure. The first tube body 50 includes an end, and the first plug body 40 is placed between the end of the first tube body 50 and the first opening 60. Its function is to control the flow of liquid, and it can block or open the first opening 60, thereby controlling the flow of liquid. The first plug body 40 can be a piston. The first opening 60 is an opening connecting the first channel 70 and the first plug body 40 , and allows or blocks the liquid from flowing out of the first channel 70 .

[0050] In one embodiment, the first channel 70 is arranged along a first direction D away from the first opening 60. 1 The first tube body 50 extends in a flared shape, and the inner diameter R1 of one end of the first tube body 50 close to the first opening 60 and the inner diameter R2 of one end of the first tube body 50 close to the first liquid inlet hole 30 satisfy: R2>R1.

[0051] The first tube body 50 extends in a flared shape, and the inner diameter R1 of the end of the first tube body 50 near the first opening 60 and the inner diameter R2 of the end of the first tube body 50 near the first liquid inlet hole 30 satisfy: R2>R1. In a preferred embodiment, the side of the first tube body 50 away from the first opening 60 gradually widens and expands. In the utility model, the flared extension design can change the cross-sectional area of ​​the first tube body 50 and adjust the liquid flow rate. When the inner diameter is enlarged, the space for the liquid to flow increases, the flow rate can be slowed down, and the overall flow rate can be adjusted; the speed of liquid passage can be reduced, the pressure of the liquid can be reduced, and the pressure change generated when the liquid flows can be reduced; the expansion of the pipeline can reduce the resistance of the liquid when it passes through, and the liquid can flow smoothly through the pipeline, reducing the energy loss when the fluid flows.

[0052] In one embodiment, the number of the first liquid inlet holes 30 is multiple; the multiple liquid inlet holes are divided into multiple liquid inlet hole groups, each liquid inlet hole group includes multiple first liquid inlet holes 30 distributed circumferentially on the first tube body 50, and the multiple liquid inlet hole groups are arranged along the first direction D 1 Arrangement.

[0053] The shape of the first liquid inlet hole 30 can be a circular hole, a square hole, or an elliptical hole. Preferably, in the present invention, the shape of the first liquid inlet hole 30 is a circular hole, which is easy to process and control in size. Multiple liquid inlet holes are conducive to forming a more uniform or orderly liquid flow, improving efficiency and reducing the required time. The first liquid inlet holes 30 are arranged regularly, and the multiple first liquid inlet holes 30 are divided into multiple groups of liquid inlet hole groups, each group of liquid inlet hole groups includes multiple first liquid inlet holes 30 distributed circumferentially on the first tube body 50, and the multiple groups of liquid inlet hole groups are arranged along the first direction D 1 Arrangement. The liquid can be evenly introduced into the first channel 70, ensuring uniform distribution and flow of the liquid, and accurately controlling the amount of liquid entering, which is beneficial to quantitative control and precise operation.

[0054] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component 2 encloses a second channel 71 and a third channel 72, one end of the second channel 71 is a second opening 61 suitable for connecting to the pump body, and the second channel 71 is used to pass liquid; the liquid suction component 2 includes a second blocking state, in which the second plug 41 moves to the second opening 61 and blocks the second opening 61; the second channel 71 moves in a second direction D away from the second opening 61. 2 The second channel 71 accommodates the second plug body 41, and the second plug body 41 is movable in the second channel 71; the third channel 72 extends along the third direction D 3 Extension, first direction D 1 , the second direction D 2 With third party D 3 Intersection between two directions; first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 The included angle γ satisfies: 0°<γ≤180°.

[0055] The second channel 71 and the third channel 72 in the liquid absorbing component 2 can be opened by numerical control machine tool processing, laser cutting, electric spark machining, and injection molding. The third channel 72 can move the absorbed liquid out of the liquid absorbing component 2.

[0056] The third direction D 3 The angle α when horizontal with the liquid surface satisfies: 0°<α<180°.

[0057] Optional, third-party D 3 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Figure 3 .

[0058] Optional, third-party D 3 For another possible embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 .

[0059] Preferably, the third direction D 3 For another possible embodiment, please refer to Figure 5. The third direction D 3 The angle α when it is horizontal with the liquid surface is 90° straight extension. The advantage of using this angle is that it can reduce the third direction D 3 The curvature of the upper third channel 72 reduces the moving path and improves the efficiency of liquid transportation. 3 The setting of the angle α when horizontal with the liquid surface is set according to specific design requirements.

[0060] The second channel 71 forms a flow path for the liquid. The liquid enters from one end of the second channel 71 and leaves the second channel 71 from the second opening 61 at the other end, thereby realizing the flow of the liquid. The shape of the second plug body 41 can be a sphere, a cube, a cylinder and a cone. The second plug body 41 is movable in the second channel 71 and can move from the other end of the second channel 71 to the second opening 61; it can also move from the second opening 61 of the second channel 71 to the other end of the second channel 71. When the second plug body 41 moves to the second opening 61, the second plug body 41 blocks the second opening 61, the liquid suction component 2 is in the second blocking state, and the liquid suction component 2 stops sucking liquid, which can prevent empty suction; when the second plug body 41 leaves the second opening 61, the second plug body 41 no longer blocks the second opening 61, the liquid suction component 2 releases the second blocking state, and the liquid suction component 2 continues to suck liquid. The second channel 71 in the liquid suction component 2 can be opened by CNC machine tool processing, laser cutting, electric spark machining, and injection molding. The second channel 71 and the third channel 72 in the liquid absorbing component 2 form a flow channel. By adding flow channels, the liquid absorbing component 2 can adapt to the changes in the liquid level at different positions, and at least one flow channel can absorb liquid at different liquid levels.

[0061] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Figure 6 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 With the second direction D 2 Parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The projection on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is parallel to the first direction D 1 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 1 , the second direction D 2 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 2 , satisfy: 2 <H 1 :H 2 <5.

[0062] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2For possible implementation examples, please refer to Figure 7 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 With the second direction D 2 Parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The included angle β of the projection on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, 0°<β<90°, the first direction D 1 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 1 , the second direction D 2 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 2 , satisfy: 2 <H 1 :H 2 <5.

[0063] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Figure 8 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 With the second direction D 2 Parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The included angle β of the projection on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°≤β<180°. The first direction D 1 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 1 , the second direction D 2 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 2 , satisfy: 2 <H 1 :H 2 <5.

[0064] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Fig. 9 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 Parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, the second direction D 2 The first direction D is not parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10. 1 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 1 , the second direction D 2 With third party D 3 The intersection point is 10 meters away from the bottom of the tank. 2 , satisfying: H 1 :H 2 =1.

[0065] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Fig.10 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 Parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10, the second direction D 2 The first direction D is not parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10. 1 With the second direction D 2 The projection on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is parallel to the first direction D 1 Distance H from the bottom of the tank 10 1 , the second direction D 2 With third party D 3 The intersection point is 10 meters away from the bottom of the tank. 2 , satisfy: 2 <H 1 :H 2 <5.

[0066] Optionally, the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 For possible implementation examples, please refer to Fig.11 , the third party D 3 The angle α with the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is 90°. 1 The second direction D is not parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10. 2 The first direction D is not parallel to the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10. 1 With the second direction D 2 The projection on the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 10 is parallel to the first direction D 1 With third party D 3 The intersection point is 10 meters away from the bottom of the tank. 1 , the second direction D 2 With third party D 3 The intersection point is 10 meters away from the bottom of the tank. 2 , satisfy: 2 <H 1 :H 2 <5.

[0067] First direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 Different orientations can make the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 absorb liquid at different positions, forming two different liquid channels. The first channel 70 can absorb liquid from the low liquid level and / or high liquid level of the liquid storage tank, and the second channel 71 can absorb liquid from the low liquid level and / or high liquid level of the liquid storage tank in the direction away from the first channel 70.

[0068] First direction D1 and the second direction D 2 The angle γ of the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 satisfies: 0°<γ≤180°. The first channel 70 and the second channel 71 are both close to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 10, which can maximize the use of the liquid in the liquid storage tank 10 and effectively absorb the required liquid. 1 and the second direction D 2 The angle γ satisfies: 0°<γ≤180°. 1 and the second direction D 2 When the angle γ is 0°, the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 Overlap, first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The first channel 70 and the second channel 71 on the upper side overlap, and the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 of this structural design are actually one channel, and no flow channel is actually added. 1 and the second direction D 2 When the angle γ is between 0° and 180°, please refer to Fig.12 , the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The angle between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 is any angle between 0° and 180°. The advantage is that when the liquid storage tank 10 is tilted, the liquid surface will also tilt. At this time, there is a height difference between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71. At least part of the first channel 70 and / or the second channel 71 is below the liquid surface, providing at least one flow channel. Preferably, when the first direction D 1 and the second direction D 2 When the angle γ is 180°, please refer to Fig.13 , the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 The angle between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 is 180°, which has the advantage that when the liquid storage tank 10 is tilted, the liquid surface will also tilt. At this time, there is a height difference between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71, and when the first direction D 1 With the second direction D 2 When the included angle between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 is 180°, the height difference between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 is the largest, and at least one flow channel can be provided in any inclined state.

[0069] In one embodiment, the liquid suction component 2 includes a second tube body 51, which encloses a second channel 71. One end of the second tube body 51 is provided with a second opening 61 suitable for connecting to a pump body. A second liquid inlet hole 31 is provided on the second channel 71, and the second liquid inlet hole 31 is connected to the second channel 71 for suction.

[0070] Optionally, the second tube body 51 and the second plug body 41 in this solution can be regarded as a valve to control the entry of liquid. The second tube body 51 encloses the second channel 71 and opens the second liquid inlet hole 31. The opening of the second liquid inlet hole 31 can be drilling, cutting, laser cutting, or injection molding. The second liquid inlet hole 31 is opened as the inlet of the liquid. The liquid enters the second channel 71 through the second liquid inlet hole 31 and then leaves the second channel 71 from the second opening 61. The cross-sectional shape of the second tube body 51 can be circular, square, or hexagonal. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the second tube body 51 in the utility model is circular. The circular shape can make the liquid flow evenly, reduce resistance and accumulation of liquid in the pipeline; the circular structure is stable, easy to process and manufacture, and has good tolerance to internal or external pressure. The second tube body 51 includes an end, and the second plug body 41 is placed between the end of the second tube body 51 and the second opening 61. Its function is to control the flow of liquid, and it can block or open the second opening 61, thereby controlling the flow of liquid. The second plug body 41 can be a piston. The second opening 61 is an opening connecting the second channel 71 and the second plug body 41 , and allows or blocks the liquid from flowing out of the second channel 71 .

[0071] In one embodiment, the liquid pipetting assembly 2 includes a connector 22, which connects the first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51; the connector 22 and the first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 are detachably connected.

[0072] The first tube body 50 is connected to the connector 22, and the first tube body 50 and the third channel 72 form a flow channel. Liquid enters the liquid absorption component 2 from the first tube body 50 and flows out of the liquid absorption component 2 through the third channel 72. The second tube body 51 and the third channel 72 can also form a flow channel. Liquid enters the liquid absorption component 2 from the second tube body 51 and flows out of the liquid absorption component 2 through the third channel 72. The detachable connection between the connector 22 and the first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 can be a threaded connection, a snap connection, a clamping connection and a magnetic connection. The benefit of the detachable connection is that the first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 can be easily disassembled and replaced with the connector 22, which is conducive to maintaining and repairing the system. The first tube body 50, the second tube body 51 and the connector 22 can be formed separately, and then detachably connected and assembled to reduce the manufacturing difficulty.

[0073] In one embodiment, the detachable connection between the first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 and the connecting member 22 is a threaded connection, and at least a portion of the first tube body 50 and / or the second tube body 51 extends into the connecting member 22 .

[0074] Please refer to Fig.14 and Fig.15AA is the cross section of the first tube 50. The first tube 50 and the second tube 51 are connected to the connector 22 by threads. The threaded connection provides a firm connection method, so that the first tube 50 and the second tube 51 are tightly connected to the connector 22 and are not easy to loosen; it provides good liquid sealing performance to prevent liquid leakage; the threaded connection is easy to operate, and the connection or disassembly can be completed by rotating the first tube 50 and the second tube 51 and the connector 22, which is convenient and practical. At least part of the first tube 50 and / or the second tube 51 extends into the connector 22, which can increase the connection depth and improve the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0075] In one embodiment, the connector 22 includes a three-way connector 22A and a third tube body 22B. The three-way connector 22A has three connection ports. The three-way connector 22A is respectively connected to the first tube body 50, the second tube body 51 and the third tube body 22B.

[0076] The first tube body 50, the second tube body 51 and the third tube body 22B are connected to the three-way joint 22A respectively. The three-way joint 22A merges the liquid absorbed from the first channel 70 and the second channel 71 into the third channel 72. The three-way joint 22A can reduce the connection points between the first channel 70, the second channel 71 and the third channel 72, reduce the risk of leakage of the system, and improve the reliability and stability of the entire system. The third tube body 22B connects the liquid absorbed in the third channel 72 to the outside and outputs it to the outside of the liquid suction component. The first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 are respectively connected to the opposite ends of the connecting member 22. The first tube body 50 and the second tube body 51 are arranged in a divergent manner. When the liquid storage tank 10 tilts and drives the liquid surface to tilt, there is a height difference between the first channel 70 and the second channel 71. At least part of the first channel 70 and / or the second channel 71 is below the liquid surface, providing at least one flow channel, which can prevent empty suction when going up and down the slope.

[0077] In one implementation, the first plug body 40 is a sphere, and the diameter of the first plug body 40 is greater than the inner diameter of the first opening 60 .

[0078] The first plug body 40 is designed to be able to roll, so the shape is designed to be a sphere. The benefit of the sphere in the utility model is that the rolling resistance of the sphere is smaller than that of other shapes, which can reduce the flow resistance of the liquid in the channel and maintain the stable flow of the fluid; balance the flow of the liquid and reduce the unevenness of the liquid flow; the rolling of the sphere can partially or completely cover the opening, thereby controlling the flow of the liquid. The diameter of the first plug body 40 is larger than the inner diameter of the first opening 60, which can accurately control the liquid flow, limit the amount of liquid passing through the first opening 60, and ensure that the liquid can be more reliably controlled when flowing; effectively block the first opening 60 to reduce the risk of liquid leakage or uncontrolled outflow.

[0079] In one implementation, please refer to Fig.16 and Fig.17 , AA is the cross section of the first tube body 50. In the uphill working condition, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 10 flows to the end close to the first tube body 50 under the action of gravity. In the uphill working condition, the first plug body 40 moves away from the first opening 60 under the action of gravity, and the first opening 60 is opened. The second plug body 41 in the second tube body 51 moves close to the second opening 61 under the action of gravity, and the second opening 61 is closed. The first tube body 50 absorbs liquid, and the second tube body 51 does not absorb liquid. In the downhill working condition, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 10 flows to the end close to the second tube body 51 under the action of gravity. In the downhill working condition, the first plug body 40 in the first tube body 50 moves close to the first opening 60 under the action of gravity, and the first opening 60 is closed. The second plug body 41 in the second tube body 51 moves away from the second opening 61 under the action of gravity, and the second opening 61 is opened. The first tube body 50 does not absorb liquid, and the second tube body 51 absorbs liquid.

[0080] In one embodiment, the utility model further provides a transmission, comprising a gear set, a liquid storage tank, and a liquid suction component as described in any one of the above embodiments.

[0081] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The transmission includes a liquid storage tank 10, which is enclosed to form a liquid storage cavity 11. The shape of the liquid storage tank 10 can be rectangular, cylindrical, elliptical, or square. Optionally, the shape of the liquid storage tank 10 can be rectangular or cylindrical. Preferably, the shape of the liquid storage tank 10 can be rectangular. The liquid storage tank 10 is enclosed to form a liquid storage cavity 11, and liquid can be stored in the liquid storage cavity 11. The liquid storage tank 10 should have the characteristics of a stable structure and good liquid tightness.

[0082] In one embodiment, the utility model provides a power assembly, including a drive shaft, a differential, a clutch, an engine, and a transmission according to any one of the above embodiments.

[0083] In one embodiment, the utility model provides a vehicle, comprising a powertrain according to any one of the above embodiments.

[0084] In one embodiment, the utility model further provides a power assembly, including a drive shaft, a differential, a clutch, an engine and the transmission described in the second aspect.

[0085] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or positional relationship described in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0086] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A liquid-absorbing component, characterized in that: The liquid suction component encloses a first channel, one end of the first channel is a first opening suitable for connecting to a pump body, and the first channel is used for introducing liquid; A first plug body is accommodated in the first channel, and the first plug body is movable in the first channel; The liquid suction component includes a first blocking state, in which the first plug moves to the first opening and blocks the first opening.

2. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid suction component includes a first tube body, which encloses the first channel. The first tube body is suitable for connecting to the pump body and has an end with the first opening. The first tube body is provided with a first liquid inlet hole, which is connected to the first channel for suction.

3. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first channel extends in a first direction away from the first opening, the first tube extends in a flared shape, the inner diameter of the first tube close to the first opening is R1, and the inner diameter of the first tube away from the first opening is R2, satisfying: R2>R1.

4. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are multiple first liquid inlet holes; the multiple liquid inlet holes are divided into multiple groups of liquid inlet hole groups, each group of the liquid inlet hole groups includes multiple first liquid inlet holes distributed in a circle on the first tube body, and the multiple groups of the liquid inlet hole groups are arranged along the first direction.

5. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The liquid suction assembly encloses a second channel and a third channel, one end of the second channel is a second opening suitable for connecting to the pump body, and the second channel is used to pass liquid; a second plug body is accommodated in the second channel, and the second plug body is movable in the second channel; The liquid-absorbing component comprises a second blocking state, in which the second plug moves to the second opening and blocks the second opening; The second channel extends along a second direction away from the second opening, the third channel extends along a third direction, and the first direction, the second direction and the third direction intersect each other; An included angle γ between the first direction and the second direction satisfies: 0°<γ≤180°.

6. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid suction component includes a second tube body, which encloses the second channel. One end of the second tube body is provided with the second opening suitable for connecting to the pump body. The second channel is provided with a second liquid inlet hole, which is connected to the second channel for liquid suction.

7. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid suction component includes a connecting piece; the connecting piece connects the first tube body and the second tube body; the connecting piece is detachably connected to the first tube body and the second tube body.

8. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The detachable connection between the first tube body, the second tube body and the connecting piece is a threaded connection, and at least a portion of the first tube body and / or the second tube body extends into the connecting piece.

9. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a three-way joint and a third tube body. The three-way joint has three connecting ports, and the three connecting ports are respectively connected to the first tube body, the second tube body and the third tube body.

10. The liquid-absorbing assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The first plug body is a sphere, and a diameter of the first plug body is greater than an inner diameter of the first opening.

11. A transmission, characterized in that: It comprises a gear set, a liquid storage tank and a liquid suction component as described in any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the liquid suction component is used to pump oil from the liquid storage tank into the gear set.

12. A powertrain, characterized in that: The invention comprises a drive shaft, a differential, a clutch, an engine and the transmission as claimed in claim 11.

13. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the powertrain as claimed in claim 12.

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