Cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate

By integrating components such as gate plates, card frames, PLC controllers and electric heating pipes on the loading gate, automatic deicing under low temperature conditions is achieved, coal icing problem is solved, loading efficiency is improved, and maintenance is simplified .

CN222142028UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10YANGZHOU ZHONGCHUANG MACHINERY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420903619.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-28
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used in severe cold areas, the existing loading gates contain a lot of water and are prone to freezing, which affects the normal opening and closing of the gates, resulting in low working efficiency.

Method used

A cold-proof electro-hydraulic vehicle gate is designed, which adopts a combination of gate plates, casings, PLC controllers, temperature sensors, electric heating pipes and hydrophobic holes. Through automatic heating and deicing, the gate is ensured to operate normally under low temperature conditions. It also supports quick disassembly and facilitates maintenance.

Benefits of technology

Automatically heat and deicing in advance under cold conditions to avoid affecting the opening and closing of the gate, improve the working efficiency of coal loading, and simplify subsequent maintenance and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222142028U_ABST
    Figure CN222142028U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate which comprises a frame, clamping grooves are formed in the front end and the rear end of the top end of the frame, clamping frames are inserted into the two clamping grooves, a gate plate is connected into the two clamping frames in a sliding mode, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the gate plate, a threaded rod is arranged in the connecting frame, and the top end of the threaded rod extends out of the frame. An electric heating pipe is fixedly installed in the flashboard, a heat conducting plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the flashboard, a PLC is fixedly installed at the front end of the flashboard, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at the position, located on the left side of the PLC, of the front end of the flashboard, and a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom end of the frame. According to the cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate, automatic heating and deicing can be conducted in advance in cold days, normal opening and closing use of the gate plate is prevented from being affected, the working efficiency of coal loading is further improved, meanwhile, the clamping frame, the gate plate and the threaded rod can be quickly disassembled, and follow-up maintenance and overhaul are facilitated.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of loading gates, in particular to a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate. Background Art

[0002] At present, the areas where my country's coal resources are relatively concentrated are all in areas with severe winter cold. Due to the specific processing procedures of coal mine preparation plants, coal materials need to be washed and stored in coal bunkers before being discharged and loaded onto trucks for transportation to export areas. Among them, the loading gate is used as a material separation gate for loading coal out of coal bunkers, and it is widely used.

[0003] Most of the existing loading gates do not have cold-proof structures. After coal washing, the coal often contains a large amount of moisture. When the outside temperature is low, the coal is easily frozen, thus affecting the normal opening and closing of the gates. The gates can only be opened after the staff have de-iced them on site, which requires a lot of waiting time and easily affects the efficiency of coal loading.

[0004] For this reason, we proposed a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate, comprising a frame, the front and rear ends of the top of the frame are provided with card slots, the two card slots are plugged with card frames, gate plates are slidably connected in the two card frames, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the gate plate, a threaded rod is arranged in the connecting frame, the top of the threaded rod extends out of the frame, a gear ring is arranged on the outer threaded sleeve of the top of the threaded rod, an electric heating pipe is fixedly installed in the gate plate, a heat conducting plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the gate plate, a PLC controller is fixedly installed at the front end of the gate plate, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed at the front end of the gate plate located on the left side of the PLC controller, and a plurality of drainage holes are arranged at the bottom end of the frame.

[0007] Optionally, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the frame on the left side of the gear ring, a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the gear is meshingly connected to the gear ring, and the gear is driven to rotate by the motor, which is beneficial to the use of the device.

[0008] Optionally, the top ends of the two card frames are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts extend into the frame. This design facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the card frames.

[0009] Optionally, a connecting bolt is connected to the inner thread of the connecting frame, and the connecting bolt passes through the threaded rod. This design facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the gate plate.

[0010] Optionally, a rotating member is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the gear ring, a rotating groove is provided in the frame, the rotating member is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, and the gear ring can be limited by the rotating member.

[0011] Optionally, a limit plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod can be limited by the limit plate.

[0012] Optionally, the PLC controller, the temperature sensor and the electric heating tube are electrically connected via a connecting wire. This design is beneficial to the use of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] Through the mutual cooperation of the gate, bracket, slot, PLC controller, temperature sensor, connecting frame, fixing bolt, threaded rod, link bolt, heat transfer plate, electric heating tube and drain hole, it can automatically heat and de-ice in advance when the weather is cold to avoid affecting the normal opening and closing of the gate, thereby further improving the work efficiency of coal loading. At the same time, the bracket, gate and threaded rod can be quickly disassembled to facilitate subsequent maintenance and repair. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an electric heating tube in a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model is a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. gate; 3. bracket; 4. slot; 5. PLC controller; 6. temperature sensor; 7. connecting frame; 8. fixing bolt; 9. threaded rod; 10. connecting bolt; 11. gear; 12. bracket; 13. motor; 14. heat conduction plate; 15. electric heating pipe; 16. drain hole; 17. limit plate; 18. gear ring; 19. rotating groove; 20. rotating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate, including a frame 1, a card slot 4 is provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the frame 1, a card frame 3 is inserted in the two card slots 4, a gate plate 2 is slidably connected in the two card frames 3, a connecting frame 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the gate plate 2, a threaded rod 9 is provided in the connecting frame 7, the top of the threaded rod 9 extends out of the frame 1, a gear ring 18 is provided on the outer thread sleeve of the top of the threaded rod 9, an electric heating pipe 15 is fixedly installed in the gate plate 2, a heat conducting plate 14 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the gate plate 2, a PLC controller 5 is fixedly installed at the front end of the gate plate 2, a temperature sensor 6 is fixedly installed at the front end of the gate plate 2 located on the left side of the PLC controller 5, and a plurality of drain holes 16 are provided at the bottom end of the frame 1.

[0022] The top of the frame 1 is located on the left side of the gear ring 18 and is fixedly installed with a bracket 12. A motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 12. A gear 11 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 13. The gear 11 is meshed and connected to the gear ring 18. The motor 13 drives the gear 11 to rotate, which is beneficial to the use of the device. The tops of the two brackets 3 are threadedly connected with fixing bolts 8. The bottom ends of the two fixing bolts 8 extend into the frame 1. This design facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the bracket 3. The connecting frame 7 is internally threaded with a connecting bolt 10. The connecting bolt 10 The threaded rod 9 is penetrated by this design, and the gate plate 2 is convenient for disassembly and assembly. A rotating part 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gear ring 18, and a rotating groove 19 is provided in the frame 1. The rotating part 20 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 19, and the gear ring 18 can be limited by the rotating part 20. A limiting plate 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the threaded rod 9, and the threaded rod 9 can be limited by the limiting plate 17. The PLC controller 5, the temperature sensor 6 and the electric heating tube 15 are electrically connected by connecting lines. This design is beneficial to the use of the equipment.

[0023] Working principle: When in use, place the gate 2 in the frame 1, and then insert the two brackets 3 into the slots 4 respectively, so that the two sides of the gate 2 are slidably connected in the two brackets 3, and then the brackets 3 are installed and fixed by the fixing bolts 8, and then the threaded rod 9 is threadedly connected to the gear ring 18, and the reverse switch of the motor 13 is turned on, so that the bottom end of the threaded rod 9 extends into the connecting frame 7, and then it is installed and fixed by the connecting bolt 10 to complete the assembly. When in use, the motor 13 drives the gear 11 and the gear ring 18 to rotate forward and reverse, so that the threaded rod 9 drives the connecting frame 7 and the gate 2 to rise and fall. Opening and closing, when the temperature sensor 6 detects that the outside temperature is too low and ice is likely to form, the PLC controller 5 will start the electric heating tube 15 for heating, and the heat is transferred to the heat conducting plate 14 to heat the coal in the coal bunker, so that the ice in the coal melts into water and flows out from the drain hole 16. This cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate is easy to use. Through the above-mentioned components, it can automatically heat and de-ice in advance when the weather is cold, so as to avoid affecting the normal opening and closing of the gate plate 2, thereby further improving the working efficiency of coal loading. At the same time, the bracket 3, gate plate 2 and threaded rod 9 can be quickly disassembled to facilitate subsequent maintenance and repair.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the front and rear ends of the top of the frame (1) are both provided with card slots (4), the two card slots (4) are both inserted with card racks (3), the two card racks (3) are slidably connected with gate plates (2), the top of the gate plates (2) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rack (7), the connecting rack (7) is provided with a threaded rod (9), the top of the threaded rod (9) extends out of the frame (1), the top of the threaded rod (9) is provided with a toothed ring (18) on the outer threaded sleeve of the top of the threaded rod (9), an electric heating pipe (15) is fixedly mounted in the gate plates (2), the rear end of the gate plates (2) is fixedly mounted with a heat conducting plate (14), the front end of the gate plates (2) is fixedly mounted with a PLC controller (5), the front end of the gate plates (2) is located on the left side of the PLC controller (5) and a temperature sensor (6) is fixedly mounted, and the bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes (16).

2. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bracket (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1) and located on the left side of the gear ring (18); a motor (13) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (12); a gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (13); and the gear (11) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (18).

3. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top ends of the two brackets (3) are both threadedly connected with fixing bolts (8), and the bottom ends of the two fixing bolts (8) extend into the frame (1).

4. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting frame (7) is internally threadedly connected to a connecting bolt (10), and the connecting bolt (10) passes through the threaded rod (9).

5. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating member (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the gear ring (18), a rotating groove (19) is provided in the frame (1), and the rotating member (20) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (19).

6. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the threaded rod (9).

7. The cold-proof electro-hydraulic loading gate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The PLC controller (5), the temperature sensor (6) and the electric heating pipe (15) are electrically connected via a connecting wire.