Small industrial incinerator

By introducing flip components into small industrial incinerators and using the rotational effects of rotating rods and scrapers, the problem of uneven distribution of waste during incineration is solved, and the complete combustion of waste is achieved, which improves the incineration efficiency and reduces harmful emissions.

CN222143070UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10JIANGYIN YAOXIAN HUANJING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323513149.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Industrial incinerators cannot effectively reduce the uneven distribution of industrial waste during the incineration process, resulting in incomplete or excessive combustion of some wastes, reducing combustion efficiency and increasing the generation of harmful gases and solid residues.

Method used

A small industrial incinerator is designed, equipped with a turntable assembly, including a rotary rod, sleeve, connecting plate and scraper. The rotary rod and scraper are driven by a motor-driven gear system to achieve uniform turntable and distribution of industrial waste. Ensure that the waste can burn completely after each turn.

Benefits of technology

By evenly turning the waste, the incineration efficiency is improved, and the problems of incomplete or excessive combustion of some wastes are avoided, the complete combustion of waste is ensured, and the generation of harmful gases and solid residues is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a small industrial incinerator. The small industrial incinerator comprises an incinerator body and a turning assembly. According to the small industrial incinerator, the output end of the motor rotates to drive the connected driving gear to rotate, and the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear meshed with the driving gear to rotate through the meshing effect, that is, after the driving gear rotates by one circle, the driven gear rotates by 90 degrees along with the driving gear, and the driven gear rotates to drive a rotating rod in the driven gear to rotate; and then the sleeve, the connecting plate and the scraping plate are driven to rotate, the industrial waste accumulated at the bottom in the incinerator body is turned over, intermittent turning over of the industrial waste in the incinerator body is achieved, it is guaranteed that the industrial waste turned over every time can be combusted thoroughly, and the problem that in the incineration process, the waste is burnt thoroughly is effectively solved. The problems that turning of industrial waste cannot be effectively reduced, the industrial waste cannot be evenly distributed in an incinerator, part of the waste may be incompletely combusted, and other parts may be excessively combusted are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial incinerators, in particular to a small-sized industrial incinerator. Background Art

[0002] Industrial incinerator is a kind of equipment used to treat waste. It burns waste at high temperature and converts it into ash and flue gas to reduce the volume of waste and the emission of harmful substances. These incinerators are usually used to treat different types of waste such as municipal garbage, medical waste, industrial waste, hazardous waste and biomass.

[0003] When an industrial incinerator burns industrial waste, the industrial waste is usually piled up inside the incinerator. During the incineration process, the industrial waste cannot be effectively turned over, resulting in uneven distribution of the industrial waste in the incinerator. Some waste may not be burned completely, while other parts may be over-burned, which will lead to reduced combustion efficiency and the generation of more harmful gases and solid residues. Therefore, a small industrial incinerator is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a small industrial incinerator with the advantages of uniform incineration, etc., which solves the problem that the industrial waste cannot be effectively turned over during the incineration process, resulting in the industrial waste not being evenly distributed in the incinerator, some waste may not be burned completely, and other parts may be over-burned.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a small industrial incinerator, comprising an incinerator body and a flip assembly;

[0006] The upper and lower sides of the incinerator body are respectively provided with connecting pipes, which are used for feeding or discharging materials respectively;

[0007] The turning assembly is arranged on the incinerator body, and includes a rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body, and its axis coincides with the axis of the incinerator body. A sleeve is provided on the outer side of the rotating rod, and four groups of connecting plates are provided on the sleeve, and each group of connecting plates has two plates. A scraper is provided on the side of one group of connecting plates away from the sleeve, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the incinerator body, so that the rotation of the rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate, so as to turn over the industrial waste inside the incinerator body.

[0008] Furthermore, the four scrapers 204 are distributed in a circular array on the outside of the sleeve 202, and the lengths of the four scrapers in the X-axis direction are equal.

[0009] Furthermore, the side of the scraper that is in contact with the incinerator body is arranged in an inclined shape so that the scraped industrial waste moves upward along the scraper.

[0010] Further, the flipping assembly also includes a driving assembly;

[0011] The driving assembly comprises a driven gear sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod and a motor. The output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, which is transmission-connected with the driven gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of teeth on the outer side of the driving gear is one fourth of the number of teeth on the outer side of the driven gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The small industrial incinerator drives the connected driving gear to rotate by rotating the output end of the motor, and drives the driven gear meshing with it to rotate by the meshing effect, that is, when the driving gear rotates one circle, the driven gear rotates ninety degrees accordingly, and the rotation of the driven gear drives the rotating rod inside it to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve, the connecting plate and the scraper to rotate, thereby turning over the industrial waste accumulated at the bottom of the incinerator body, and realizing intermittent turning over of the industrial waste inside the incinerator body, ensuring that the industrial waste can be burned thoroughly after each turning, effectively solving the problem that the turning over of industrial waste cannot be effectively reduced during the incineration process, resulting in the industrial waste not being evenly distributed in the incinerator, some waste may not be burned completely, and other parts may be over-burned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flip assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. incinerator body; 2. flip assembly; 201. rotating rod; 202. sleeve; 203. connecting plate; 204. scraper; 205. driven gear; 206. motor; 207. driving gear; 3. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1 A small industrial incinerator in this embodiment includes an incinerator body 1 and a flip assembly 2. Connecting pipes 3 are respectively provided on the upper and lower sides of the incinerator body 1, which are used for feeding or discharging respectively.

[0021] It should be noted that a cover plate is provided on one side of the two connecting pipes 3 away from the incinerator body 1 through bolts.

[0022] In actual practical use, industrial waste is put into the interior of the incinerator body 1 through the upper connecting pipe 3, and the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1 is incinerated, and the ashes after incineration are discharged through the lower connecting pipe 3.

[0023] See also Figure 2-3 In order to stir the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1 and make the industrial waste evenly laid in the incinerator body 1, the preferred turning component 2 in this embodiment is arranged on the incinerator body 1, which includes a rotating rod 201, and the rotating rod 201 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body 1, and its axis coincides with the axis of the incinerator body 1. A sleeve 202 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 201, and four groups of connecting plates 203 are arranged on the sleeve 202, and the number of each group of connecting plates 203 is two, and a scraper 204 is arranged on the side of one group of connecting plates 203 away from the sleeve 202, and the scraper 204 is in contact with the inner wall of the incinerator body 1, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 201 drives the scraper 204 to rotate, so as to turn over the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1.

[0024] In the actual practical process, the rotating rod 201 drives the sleeve 202 and the connecting plate 203 on the outside to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 204 to rotate. The industrial waste located on the inner bottom wall of the incinerator body 1 is stirred by the scraper 204, so that the industrial waste is evenly laid inside the incinerator body 1. In the process of incineration, the industrial waste accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the incinerator body 1 can be evenly contacted with the incinerator body 1 by rotating the scraper 204, thereby increasing the efficiency of incineration of industrial waste.

[0025] It should be noted that the four scrapers 204 are arranged in a circular shape on the outside of the sleeve 202, the lengths of the four scrapers 204 in the X-axis direction are equal, and the side of the scraper 204 that is in contact with the incinerator body 1 is inclined so that the scraped industrial waste can move up along the scraper 204.

[0026] By setting the lower end surface of the scraper 204 to be inclined, the friction and resistance between the scraper 204 and the inner wall of the incinerator body 1 can be reduced, which makes the scraper 204 move more smoothly and reduces the wear and energy consumption of the scraper 204. At the same time, the inclined design forces the scraped viscous liquid to move upward along the scraper 204, thereby effectively turning over the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1.

[0027] See also Figure 2-3 In order to achieve intermittent rotation of the four scrapers 204 and ensure that the industrial waste can be completely burned after being turned over, the preferred turning component 2 in this embodiment also includes a driving component, which includes a driven gear 205 and a motor 206 sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 201. The output shaft of the motor 206 is provided with a driving gear 207, which is transmission-connected to the driven gear 205 to drive the rotating rod 201 to rotate. A support frame is provided on the left side of the incinerator body 1, and the motor 206 is fixed to the support frame by bolts.

[0028] Please note that, please refer to Figure 3 The number of teeth on the outer side of the driving gear 207 is one fourth of the number of teeth on the outer side of the driven gear 205 .

[0029] In the actual practical process, the output end of the motor 206 rotates to drive the connected driving gear 207 to rotate, and the driving gear 207 rotates to drive the driven gear 205 meshing with it to rotate through the meshing effect, that is, when the driving gear 207 rotates one circle, the driven gear 205 rotates ninety degrees accordingly, and the rotation of the driven gear 205 drives the rotating rod 201 inside it to rotate, and then drives the sleeve 202, the connecting plate 203 and the scraper 204 to rotate, thereby turning over the industrial waste accumulated at the bottom of the incinerator body 1, and realizing intermittent turning over of the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1, ensuring that the industrial waste can be completely burned after each turning.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A small industrial incinerator, characterized in that: It comprises an incinerator body (1) and a flip assembly (2); The upper and lower sides of the incinerator body (1) are respectively provided with connecting pipes (3), which are used for feeding or discharging materials respectively; The turning assembly (2) is arranged on the incinerator body (1), and comprises a rotating rod (201). The rotating rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the incinerator body (1), and its axis coincides with the axis of the incinerator body (1). A sleeve (202) is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (201). Four groups of connecting plates (203) are arranged on the sleeve (202), and each group of connecting plates (203) has two connecting plates. A scraper (204) is arranged on a side of one group of connecting plates (203) away from the sleeve (202). The scraper (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the incinerator body (1), so that the rotating rod (201) rotates to drive the scraper (204) to rotate, so as to turn over the industrial waste inside the incinerator body (1).

2. A small industrial incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four scrapers (204) are distributed in a circular array on the outside of the sleeve (202), and the lengths of the four scrapers (204) in the X-axis direction are all equal.

3. A small industrial incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraper (204) is arranged in an inclined manner on one side thereof that is in contact with the incinerator body (1), so that the scraped industrial waste moves upward along the scraper (204).

4. A small industrial incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (2) further comprises a driving assembly; The driving assembly comprises a driven gear (205) sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (201) and a motor (206); the output shaft of the motor (206) is provided with a driving gear (207) which is transmission-connected to the driven gear (205) to drive the rotating rod (201) to rotate.

5. A small industrial incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of teeth on the outer side of the driving gear (207) is one quarter of the number of teeth on the outer side of the driven gear (205).