Concave-convex tile type fixed fire grate device
By designing a concave and convex tile-type fixed grate device, the problems of low thermal efficiency and poor ash emission of existing grate devices are solved by using alternately connected convex and concave fixed ends and ash discharge holes, and more efficient combustion and improvement Stable structure, strong adaptability, reducing maintenance and operation costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323411835.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing flat plate or wavy grate devices cannot effectively control the air flow when fuel is burning, resulting in serious heat loss, low thermal efficiency, and poor ash emissions, which can easily cause grate blockage and affect the normal operation of the equipment.
A concave and convex tile type fixed grate device is designed, made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature round steel or square steel, including alternately connected convex and concave fixed ends, each fixed end is equipped with a furnace strip, adjacent furnace strips Ash discharge holes are formed between them to improve the contact efficiency between fuel and air and to meet the needs of different scales of heat treatment.
It improves thermal efficiency and structural stability, simplifies maintenance, extends the service life of the equipment, reduces costs and safety hazards, is highly adaptable, and is suitable for various industrial incinerators.
Smart Images

Figure CN222143072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of incinerators, in particular to a concave-convex tile type fixed grate device. Background Art
[0002] The utility model relates to a grate device, in particular to a concave-convex tile type fixed grate device. In industrial furnaces, the grate device is an important device for supporting fuel and controlling its combustion.
[0003] Existing grate devices are usually composed of flat grates or corrugated grates. These grates cannot effectively control the air flow when the fuel is burning, resulting in serious heat loss and low thermal efficiency. In addition, the ash discharge of these grate devices is not smooth enough, which can easily cause grate blockage and affect the normal operation of the equipment.
[0004] In order to solve these problems, the utility model proposes a concave-convex tile type fixed grate device. The grate device includes a plurality of concave-convex fixed ends, each of which is an integrated type, including a convex fixed end and a concave fixed end. These concave-convex fixed ends are alternately connected in sequence to form a complete grate device, and grate bars are arranged on the convex fixed end and the concave fixed end, and ash discharge holes are formed between adjacent grate bars, so that the fuel can better contact with the air during combustion, thereby improving the combustion efficiency, and the ash discharge holes help to timely discharge the ashes after combustion.
[0005] The concave-convex tile-shaped fixed grate device of the utility model is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant round steel or square steel, so that it can work stably for a long time in a high-temperature environment. At the same time, the length and width of the device can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that it can adapt to heat treatment needs of different scales. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a concave-convex tile type fixed grate device.
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A concave-convex tile-type fixed grate device comprises a plurality of concave-convex fixed ends, wherein the concave-convex fixed ends are integrated and comprise a convex fixed end and a concave fixed end, wherein the convex fixed end and the concave fixed end are alternately connected in sequence, and grate bars are arranged on the convex fixed end and the concave fixed end, and ash discharge holes are formed between adjacent grate bars.
[0009] The grate bar can be one or more regular shaped structures such as long strips and cylinders.
[0010] The height of the convex fixed end is between 100mm and 500mm, the bottom width of the convex fixed end is between 150mm and 500mm, the top width of the convex fixed end is between 30mm and 100mm, and the concave bottom width of the concave fixed end is between 100mm and 500mm.
[0011] The grate device is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant round steel or square steel.
[0012] The grate device has a length of 2-25 m and a width of 1-20 m, and is arranged in an inclined manner in the incinerator.
[0013] The grate device can adopt a V-shaped arrangement of two combined grates facing each other, the distance between the two rows at the bottom of the V-shape is 0.05-1m, the distance between the two rows at the top of the V-shape is 1-3m, the width of the V-shaped combined grate is 1-20m, and the height of the V-shaped combined grate is 1-5m.
[0014] The grate device can be connected together in multiple rows according to actual needs.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1. Improving thermal efficiency: the grate bar design in the concave fixed end enables the fuel to better contact with the air during combustion, thereby improving the combustion efficiency. At the same time, the grate bar design on the convex fixed end also helps to reduce heat loss, so that the thermal efficiency is effectively improved.
[0016] 2. Enhanced structural stability: The convex fixed end and the concave fixed end are alternately connected, and the design of the grate bars thereon makes the grate device more stable as a whole, and can better support the fuel and control its combustion.
[0017] 3. Easy maintenance: The ash discharge holes formed between adjacent grate bars help to remove the ashes after combustion in time and keep the grate clean, which not only reduces the frequency and difficulty of maintenance, but also helps to extend the service life of the grate device.
[0018] 4. Strong adaptability: The length and width of the grate device can be adjusted according to actual needs, and can also be set according to actual needs, so that it can adapt to the heat treatment needs of different scales. This makes the grate device have a wider range of applications.
[0019] 5. Reduce costs: Made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature resistant round steel or square steel, the grate device enables it to work stably for a long time in a high-temperature environment, thereby reducing downtime and maintenance costs caused by equipment failure.
[0020] 6. Enhanced safety: Ash discharge holes help to remove ashes after burning in time, reducing safety hazards caused by ash accumulation.
[0021] In summary, the concave-convex tile type fixed grate device described in the utility model has the beneficial effects of improving thermal efficiency, enhancing structural stability, facilitating maintenance, strong adaptability, reducing costs and enhancing safety, and can be widely used in various industrial incinerators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations.
[0025] A concave-convex tile-type fixed grate device comprises a plurality of concave-convex fixed ends 1, wherein the concave-convex fixed ends 1 are integrated and comprise a convex fixed end 2 and a concave fixed end 3, wherein the convex fixed end 2 and the concave fixed end 3 are alternately connected in sequence, and grate bars 4 are arranged on the convex fixed ends 2 and the concave fixed ends 3, and ash discharge holes 5 are formed between adjacent grate bars 4.
[0026] The grate bar 4 can be one or more regular shaped structures such as a strip, a cylinder, etc.
[0027] The height of the convex fixed end 2 is between 100mm-500mm, the bottom width of the convex fixed end 2 is between 150mm-500mm, the top width of the convex fixed end 2 is between 30mm-100mm, and the concave bottom width of the concave fixed end 3 is between 100mm-500mm.
[0028] The grate device is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant round steel or square steel.
[0029] The grate device has a length of 2-25 m and a width of 1-20 m, and is arranged in an inclined manner in the incinerator.
[0030] The grate device can adopt a V-shaped arrangement of two combined grates facing each other, the distance between the two rows at the bottom of the V-shape is 0.05-1m, the distance between the two rows at the top of the V-shape is 1-3m, the width of the V-shaped combined grate is 1-5m, and the height of the V-shaped combined grate is 1-20m.
[0031] The grate device can be connected together in multiple rows according to actual needs.
[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, the design of the grate bar 4 in the concave fixed end 3 enables the fuel to better contact with the air during combustion, thereby improving the combustion efficiency. At the same time, the design of the grate bar on the convex fixed end 2 also helps to reduce heat loss, so that the thermal efficiency is effectively improved. The ash discharge holes formed between adjacent grate bars 4 help to timely discharge the ashes after combustion, keep the grate clean, and reduce safety risks.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concave-convex tile type fixed grate device, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of concave-convex fixing ends, each of which is an integrated unit, including a convex fixing end and a concave fixing end, the convex fixing end and the concave fixing end are alternately connected in sequence, grate bars are arranged on the convex fixing end and the concave fixing end, and ash discharge holes are formed between adjacent grate bars.
2. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate bar can be one or more of a long strip, cylindrical and regular shaped structure.
3. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The height of the convex fixed end is between 100mm and 500mm, the bottom width of the convex fixed end is between 150mm and 500mm, the top width of the convex fixed end is between 30mm and 100mm, and the concave bottom width of the concave fixed end is between 100mm and 500mm.
4. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate device is made of corrosion-resistant and high-temperature-resistant round steel or square steel.
5. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate device has a length of 2m-25m, is arranged in an inclined manner in the incinerator, and has a width of 1-5m.
6. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate device adopts two combined grates arranged face to face in a V-shape, the distance between the two rows at the bottom of the V-shape is 0.05-1m, the distance between the two rows at the top of the V-shape is 1-3m, the width of the V-shape combined grate is 1m-5m, and the height of the V-shape combined grate is 1-5m.
7. The concave-convex tile type fixed grate device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grate device can be arranged in multiple rows according to actual needs.
