Biological deodorization filler preparation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biological deodorization filler preparation device which comprises a main body unit and a rotary furnace body, a furnace cover is arranged on the left side of the rotary furnace body, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace cover, the connecting cylinder is connected with the inner wall of the rotary furnace body, and a movable mounting block is arranged on the front face of the furnace cover; and the uncovering unit comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace body, an electric lead screw is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, two mirror-image connecting assemblies are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the electric lead screw, the connecting assemblies are connected with movable mounting blocks, and the electric lead screw drives the movable mounting blocks to move. According to the rotary furnace, the furnace cover is rotated and opened after moving outwards, so that a gap for the furnace cover to rotate does not need to be formed between the furnace body and the furnace cover, the sealing performance of the furnace cover is improved through the sealing ring, and the rotary furnace body is prevented from dissipating heat and filling raw materials outwards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a biological deodorizing filler preparation device. Background Art

[0002] Most of the domestic garbage in cities contains various organic or inorganic odorous gases. Under the existing technology, deodorization is usually carried out through deodorant deodorization, physical deodorization, chemical deodorization, biological deodorization and other methods. Among them, the biological deodorization method uses the metabolic activity of microorganisms to convert malodorous components into simple odorless substances or microbial cells. In order to cultivate and protect microorganisms, it is usually necessary to use materials with low density, porosity, high wettability, uniformity and large specific surface area as fillers. During the production process of biological deodorization fillers, it is necessary to use rotary kilns and other equipment to sinter the raw materials to fix the fillers and prevent the fillers from being dispersed by water and other substances.

[0003] Most of the existing rotary kilns used to prepare biological deodorizing fillers use a furnace cover that can only rotate to close the furnace body during sintering. Therefore, there needs to be a gap between the furnace cover and the furnace body for the furnace cover to rotate. Since the fillers are mostly light materials such as charcoal or paper scraps, the raw materials are easy to leak out during the sintering process, and the high temperature inside the furnace body is easy to dissipate, which poses a risk of burns to nearby workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the existing biological deodorizing filler preparation device, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for preparing biological deodorizing fillers, which is designed to solve the problem that "most of the existing rotary furnaces used to prepare biological deodorizing fillers adopt a furnace cover that can only be rotated to close the furnace body during sintering. Therefore, there needs to be a gap between the furnace cover and the furnace body for the furnace cover to rotate. Since the fillers are mostly light materials such as charcoal or paper scraps, the raw materials are easy to leak out during the sintering process, and the high temperature inside the furnace body is easy to dissipate, which causes the risk of scalding to nearby workers."

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a biological deodorizing filler preparation device, comprising:

[0008] The main unit comprises a rotary furnace body, a furnace cover is arranged on the left side of the rotary furnace body, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace cover, the connecting cylinder is connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body, and a movable mounting block is arranged on the front side of the furnace cover;

[0009] The cover opening unit includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace body. An electric screw is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame. Two mirror-image connecting components are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the electric screw. The connecting components are connected to the movable mounting block, and the electric screw drives the movable mounting block to move.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the biological deodorizing filler preparation device described in the utility model, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves, the inner part of the connecting grooves is movably connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the biological deodorizing filler preparation device described in the utility model, the inner side of the movable mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a furnace cover connecting block, the furnace cover connecting block is fixedly connected to the furnace cover, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with teeth.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the biological deodorizing filler preparation device described in the utility model, the outer wall of the electric screw is threadedly connected with a nut, the outer sides of the fixed frame and the movable mounting block are provided with limiting grooves to prevent the nut from moving, the inner side of the nut is fixedly connected with a tooth plate, and the tooth plate is meshingly connected with the tooth groove.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the biological deodorizing filler preparation device described in the utility model, the connecting assembly includes a shell fixedly connected to the movable mounting block, a spring is installed inside the shell, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a nut connecting rod, the outer end of the nut connecting rod is arc-shaped and passes through the outside of the shell, and the outer wall of the nut is provided with a fixing hole connected to the nut connecting rod.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the biological deodorizing filler preparation device described in the utility model, the side of the inner part of the nut connecting rod shell is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding block, the side of the inclined sliding block is movably connected with a push rod, and the push rod passes through the outside of the shell.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0016] When in use, the electric screw drives the nut to move, and drives the tooth groove to rotate through the tooth plate, thereby driving the rotating shaft to rotate and driving the furnace cover connecting block to rotate, so that the furnace cover is closed, and then the nut moves to the position of the nut connecting rod, so that the nut connecting rod is pushed back to the inner wall of the shell through the bevel, and then the nut connecting rod is connected to the nut through spring rebound, and the nut drives the movable mounting block to move through the nut connecting rod, so that the furnace cover moves in a straight line, and connects the connecting groove with the limit block, so that the furnace cover moves outward first and then rotates to open, so there is no need between the furnace body and the furnace cover. A gap is set in the middle for the furnace cover to rotate, and the sealing of the furnace cover is improved by a sealing ring to prevent the rotary furnace body from escaping heat and filling materials to the outside. When opening the furnace cover, the movable mounting block is first driven to move outward by the nut and the nut connecting rod. After the connecting tube is separated from the rotary furnace body, the push rod drives the inclined slider to move under the push of the inner wall of the fixed frame and retracts the nut connecting rod to the inner wall of the shell, so that the nut connecting rod is separated from the nut, and then the nut continues to move while the movable mounting block does not move, and the tooth groove and the rotating shaft are driven to rotate through the tooth plate, thereby opening the furnace cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biological deodorizing filler preparation device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of furnace cover structure;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the fixing frame structure;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection component structure;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the inclined slider structure.

[0023] In the figure: 100, main unit; 101, rotary furnace body; 102, furnace cover; 103, connecting cylinder; 103a, connecting groove; 103b, limiting block; 104, movable mounting block; 104a, furnace cover connecting block; 104b, rotating shaft; 104c, tooth groove; 200, cover opening unit; 201, fixing frame; 202, electric screw; 202a, nut; 202b, tooth plate; 203, connecting assembly; 203a, inclined sliding block; 203b, spring; 203c, nut connecting rod; 203d, push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0027] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a biological deodorizing filler preparation device, comprising:

[0029] The main unit 100 includes a rotary furnace body 101, a furnace cover 102 is arranged on the left side of the rotary furnace body 101, a connecting tube 103 is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace cover 102, the connecting tube 103 is connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body 101, and a movable mounting block 104 is arranged on the front side of the furnace cover 102;

[0030] The cover opening unit 200 includes a fixed frame 201, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace body 101. An electric screw 202 is installed on the inner side of the fixed frame 201. Two mirror-image connecting components 203 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the electric screw 202. The connecting component 203 is connected to the movable mounting block 104, and the electric screw 202 drives the movable mounting block 104 to move.

[0031] Among them, the outer wall of the connecting tube 103 is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves 103a, and the connecting grooves 103a are internally movably connected with limit blocks 103b, and the limit blocks 103b are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body 101. A sealing ring is installed on the outer wall of the connection between the connecting tube 103 and the furnace cover 102, which is connected to the limit blocks 103b through the connecting grooves 103a, so that the connecting tube 103 is connected to the rotary furnace body 101.

[0032] Furthermore, the inner side of the movable mounting block 104 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 104b, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 104b is fixedly connected to a furnace cover connecting block 104a, the furnace cover connecting block 104a is fixedly connected to the furnace cover 102, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 104b is provided with a tooth groove 104c. The rotating shaft 104b drives the furnace cover connecting block 104a to rotate, thereby driving the furnace cover 102 to open.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer wall of the electric screw 202 is threadedly connected with a nut 202a, and the outer sides of the fixed frame 201 and the movable mounting block 104 are provided with limit grooves to prevent the nut 202a from being moved. The inner side of the nut 202a is fixedly connected with a tooth plate 202b, and the tooth plate 202b is meshingly connected with the tooth groove 104c. The electric screw 202 drives the nut 202a to move, and drives the tooth groove 104c to rotate through the tooth plate 202b, thereby driving the rotating shaft 104b to rotate.

[0034] Furthermore, the connecting assembly 203 includes a shell fixedly connected to the movable mounting block 104, a spring 203b is installed inside the shell, the other end of the spring 203b is fixedly connected to a nut connecting rod 203c, the outer end of the nut connecting rod 203c is arc-shaped and extends to the outside of the shell, and the outer wall of the nut 202a is provided with a fixing hole connected to the nut connecting rod 203c. The nut 202a drives the movable mounting block 104 to move through the nut connecting rod 203c, thereby driving the furnace cover 102 to move linearly outward.

[0035] Furthermore, the side of the inner part of the shell of the nut connecting rod 203c is fixedly connected with an inclined sliding block 203a, and the side of the inclined sliding block 203a is movably connected with a push rod 203d, which penetrates to the outside of the shell. The push rod 203d drives the inclined sliding block 203a to move under the push of the inner wall of the fixing frame 201, thereby retracting the nut connecting rod 203c to the inner wall of the shell.

[0036] During use, the electric screw rod 202 drives the nut 202a to move, and drives the tooth groove 104c to rotate through the tooth plate 202b, thereby driving the rotating shaft 104b to rotate and driving the furnace cover connecting block 104a to rotate, so that the furnace cover 102 is closed, and then the nut 202a moves to the position of the nut connecting rod 203c, so that the nut connecting rod 203c is pushed back to the inner wall of the shell through the bevel, and then the nut connecting rod 203c is rebounded by the spring 203b to connect the nut 203a, and the nut 202a drives the movable mounting block 104 to move through the nut connecting rod 203c, so that the furnace cover 102 moves in a straight line, and connects the connecting groove 103a with the limit block 103b, and is provided by the sealing ring. The sealing of the blast furnace cover 102 prevents the heat and filler materials from escaping from the rotary furnace body 101. When opening the furnace cover 102, the movable mounting block 104 is first driven to move outward through the nut 202a and the nut connecting rod 203c. After the connecting tube 103 is separated from the rotary furnace body 101, the push rod 203d drives the inclined slider 203a to move and retracts the nut connecting rod 203c to the inner wall of the shell under the push of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, so that the nut connecting rod 203c is separated from the nut 202a, and then the nut 202a continues to move while the movable mounting block 104 does not move, and the tooth groove 104c and the rotating shaft 104b are driven to rotate through the tooth plate 202b, thereby opening the furnace cover 102.

[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device, characterized in that: include: The main unit (100) comprises a rotary furnace body (101), a furnace cover (102) is arranged on the left side of the rotary furnace body (101), a connecting tube (103) is fixedly connected to the right side of the furnace cover (102), the connecting tube (103) is connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body (101), and a movable mounting block (104) is arranged on the front side of the furnace cover (102); The cover opening unit (200) comprises a fixing frame (201), wherein the fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary furnace body (101), an electric screw (202) is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (201), and two mirror-image connection components (203) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the electric screw (202), wherein the connection components (203) are connected to the movable mounting block (104), and the electric screw (202) drives the movable mounting block (104) to move.

2. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting tube (103) is provided with a plurality of connecting grooves (103a), the connecting grooves (103a) are internally movably connected with limit blocks (103b), the limit blocks (103b) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotary furnace body (101), and a sealing ring is installed on the outer wall of the connection between the connecting tube (103) and the furnace cover (102).

3. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the movable mounting block (104) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (104b), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (104b) is fixedly connected to a furnace cover connecting block (104a), the furnace cover connecting block (104a) is fixedly connected to the furnace cover (102), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (104b) is provided with a tooth groove (104c).

4. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the electric screw rod (202) is threadedly connected to a nut (202a); the outer sides of the fixed frame (201) and the movable mounting block (104) are provided with a limiting groove for preventing the nut (202a) from moving; the inner side of the nut (202a) is fixedly connected to a tooth plate (202b); the tooth plate (202b) is meshedly connected to a tooth groove (104c).

5. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (203) comprises a shell fixedly connected to a movable mounting block (104), a spring (203b) being installed inside the shell, the other end of the spring (203b) being fixedly connected to a nut connecting rod (203c), the outer end of the nut connecting rod (203c) being arc-shaped and extending to the outside of the shell, and the outer wall of the nut (202a) being provided with a fixing hole connected to the nut connecting rod (203c).

6. A biological deodorizing filler preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the inner part of the shell of the nut connecting rod (203c) is fixedly connected to an inclined sliding block (203a), and the side of the inclined sliding block (203a) is movably connected to a push rod (203d), and the push rod (203d) penetrates to the outside of the shell.

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