Disk winch for cable production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, and provides a cable production reel twister comprising a bottom plate, a threaded rod is movably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate, a limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a movable semicircular block through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with a movable semicircular block through a bearing. One end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable semicircular block, the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed semicircular block, and the fixed semicircular block is located on the side, parallel to the movable semicircular block, of the movable semicircular block. A rotating threaded rod enables a movable semicircular block to move towards a fixed semicircular block under the limiting of a limiting telescopic rod, a cable can be clamped, wrinkles or uneven positions on the surface of the cable can be smoothed when the cable passes through the movable semicircular block, and the production quality of the cable is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a coiling machine for cable production. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device used to transmit power or information signals, consisting of a conductor and a protective layer. Cable production is an important manufacturing industry, and its application covers various fields such as power, telecommunications, transportation, construction, aerospace, etc. Cable production involves multiple processes, including stranding, twisting, assembly, cabling, sheathing, testing, etc. of steel core aluminum stranded wire. A cable twisting machine is required when twisting the cable.

[0003] The existing public patent number is: CN219676962U, which discloses a wire bundling machine for the production of low-temperature resistant composite cables, belongs to the field of cable production technology, and is used to solve the technical problem that the guide block is prone to wear on the surface of the low-temperature resistant composite cable during the bundling process; the utility model includes a base, a wire stranding box and a wire distribution plate, and a mounting frame for the wire stranding box to be rotatably connected to the fixed axis is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the wire distribution plate is detachably installed on the upper surface of the base, and a circular array on the surface of the wire distribution plate is provided with wire distribution holes for the cables to pass through, and an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the tightness of the cable is provided on the wire distribution plate, and the adjustment mechanism includes a screw that passes through the wire distribution plate and is screwed to the wire distribution plate, and a pulley that reduces cable wear is rotatably connected to the bracket; the utility model passes the cable through the pulley, which can reduce friction under the action of the pulley, and can effectively reduce the wear of the cable surface that is in tension during the cable bundling process.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the function of passing the cable through the pulley, which can reduce the friction under the action of the pulley and effectively reduce the wear of the cable surface that is in a taut state during the cable bundle process, after the cable is produced, there will be uneven or bumpy wrinkles on the surface. In order to reduce the wrinkles, the surface needs to be smoothed. If wrinkles or bumps appear on the surface of the wire harness, it will cause bumps and bulges to appear during the next step of installing the outer protective skin. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the surface of the cable line will be uneven or have uneven wrinkles after production.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cable production drum machine, comprising: a base plate, a threaded rod movably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the base plate, a limiting telescopic rod fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base plate, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a movable semicircular block through a bearing, one end of the limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable semicircular block, the top of the outer surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a fixed semicircular block, and the fixed semicircular block is located on a side parallel to the movable semicircular block.

[0007] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: rotating the threaded rod causes the movable semicircular block to move toward the fixed semicircular block under the limit of the limit telescopic rod, so that the cable can be clamped. When the cable passes through, the wrinkles or unevenness on its surface can be smoothed, thereby improving the production quality of the cable.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a winding roller is movably embedded in the sleeve.

[0009] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: pressing the clamping rod causes the spring and the damper to expand and contract toward the middle, and after expansion and contraction, the clamping cylinder is pulled out of the interior of the hollow cylinder, and the winding roller can be removed from the interior of the sleeve and the hollow cylinder for collection.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the winding roller is fixedly connected to a clamping cylinder, the inner wall of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to a spring, the inner wall of the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to a damper, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to clamping rods.

[0011] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that the spring and the damper are extended and retracted toward the middle, and after the extension and retraction, the cartridge is pulled out of the interior of the hollow cylinder.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the two clamping rods are movably embedded in the inner wall of the clamping cylinder, a hollow cylinder is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder, and the two clamping rods are movably embedded in the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0013] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: the two clamping rods are clamped on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder to limit and fix the winding roller, making it easy to disassemble and install the winding roller.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a round shaft 1, one end of the round shaft 1 is movably sleeved with a belt 1, and one end of the belt 1 is movably sleeved with a round shaft 2.

[0015] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: when the motor is started, it drives the circular shaft one to rotate, and the circular shaft one drives the circular shaft two to rotate through the belt one.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a dust removal roller one is fixedly embedded in the interior of the circular shaft two, and a circular shaft three is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the dust removal roller one.

[0017] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is: circular shaft two drives dust removal roller one to rotate, and when dust removal roller one rotates, circular shaft three is driven to rotate.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the circular shaft three is movably sleeved with a belt two, and one end of the belt two is movably sleeved with a circular shaft four.

[0019] The technical effect of adopting the above further scheme is: circular shaft three drives circular shaft four to rotate through belt two, and circular shaft four drives dust removal roller two to rotate. When dust removal roller one and dust removal roller two rotate at the same time, the surface of the cable can be dusted.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, a dust removal roller 2 is fixedly embedded in the interior of the circular shaft 4, and the dust removal roller 2 is located directly above the dust removal roller 1.

[0021] The technical effect of adopting the above further solution is that dust on the surface of the cable can be removed.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0023] 1. When the utility model is in use, the threaded rod is rotated to move the movable semicircular block toward the fixed semicircular block under the limit of the limit telescopic rod, so that the cable can be clamped. When the cable passes through, the wrinkles or unevenness on the surface can be smoothed, thereby improving the production quality of the cable. Pressing the clamping rod causes the spring and the damper to expand and contract toward the middle, and after expansion and contraction, the clamping cylinder is pulled out of the inside of the hollow cylinder, and the winding roller can be removed from the inside of the sleeve and the hollow cylinder for collection.

[0024] 2. When the utility model is in use, the motor is started by a power supply. When the motor drives the sleeve to rotate, the sleeve drives the winding roller to rotate to reel up the cable. While reeling, the cable passes through the middle of the second dust removal roller and the first dust removal roller, and then passes through the middle of the fixed semicircular block and the movable semicircular block. When the motor is started, it drives the circular shaft one to rotate. The circular shaft one drives the circular shaft two to rotate through the belt one. The circular shaft two drives the dust removal roller one to rotate. When the dust removal roller one rotates, it drives the circular shaft three to rotate. The circular shaft three drives the circular shaft four to rotate through the belt two. The circular shaft four drives the dust removal roller two to rotate. When the dust removal roller one and the dust removal roller two rotate at the same time, the surface of the cable can be dusted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cable production coiling machine;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of a cable production drum twisting machine proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a barrel of a cable production coiling machine;

[0028] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the top view of a cable production drum twisting machine.

[0029] Legend: 101, bottom plate; 102, motor; 103, sleeve; 104, winding roller; 105, hollow cylinder; 106, clamping cylinder; 107, clamping rod; 108, spring; 109, damper; 110, circular shaft one; 111, belt one; 112, circular shaft two; 113, circular shaft three; 114, circular shaft four; 115, belt two; 116, dust removal roller one; 117, dust removal roller two; 118, fixed semicircular block; 119, threaded rod; 120, movable semicircular block; 121, limited telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0032] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a cable production drum twisting machine, comprising: a bottom plate 101, a threaded rod 119 is movably embedded in the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate 101, a limited telescopic rod 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate 101, one end of the threaded rod 119 is rotatably connected to a movable semicircular block 120 through a bearing, one end of the limited telescopic rod 121 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable semicircular block 120, and a fixed semicircular block 118 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate 101. The fixed semicircular block 118 is located on one side parallel to the movable semicircular block 120. The threaded rod 119 is rotated to make the movable semicircular block 120 move toward the fixed semicircular block 118 under the limitation of the limited telescopic rod 121, so as to clamp the cable. When the cable passes through, the wrinkles or unevenness on its surface can be smoothed, thereby improving the production quality of the cable.

[0033] like Figure 1-4As shown, a motor 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the base plate 101, a sleeve 103 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 102, a winding roller 104 is movably embedded inside the sleeve 103, and the clamping rod 107 is pressed to make the spring 108 and the damper 109 extend toward the middle, and after extension and contraction, the clamping cylinder 106 is pulled out of the interior of the hollow cylinder 105, and the winding roller 104 can be removed from the inside of the sleeve 103 and the hollow cylinder 105 for collection.

[0034] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one end of the winding roller 104 is fixedly connected to a cartridge 106, the inner wall of the cartridge 106 is fixedly connected to a spring 108, the inner wall of the cartridge 106 is fixedly connected to a damper 109, both ends of the spring 108 are fixedly connected to a clamping rod 107, the spring 108 and the damper 109 extend and retract toward the middle, and after extension and retraction, the cartridge 106 is pulled out of the interior of the hollow cylinder 105.

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the two clamping rods 107 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the clamping cylinder 106, and the outer surface of the clamping cylinder 106 is movably sleeved with a hollow cylinder 105. The two clamping rods 107 are movably embedded in the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 105. The two clamping rods 107 are clamped on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 105 to limit and fix the winding roller 104, which is convenient for disassembly and installation of the winding roller 104.

[0036] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the output end of the motor 102 is fixedly connected to a circular shaft 110, one end of the circular shaft 110 is movably sleeved with a belt 111, and one end of the belt 111 is movably sleeved with a circular shaft 2 112. When the motor 102 is started, it drives the circular shaft 110 to rotate, and the circular shaft 110 drives the circular shaft 2 112 to rotate through the belt 111.

[0037] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a dust removal roller 116 is fixedly embedded inside the circular shaft 2 112, and a circular shaft 3 113 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the dust removal roller 116. The circular shaft 2 112 drives the dust removal roller 1 116 to rotate, and when the dust removal roller 1 116 rotates, it drives the circular shaft 3 113 to rotate.

[0038] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the outer surface of circular shaft three 113 is provided with a movable sleeve of belt two 115, and one end of belt two 115 is provided with a movable sleeve of circular shaft four 114. Circular shaft three 113 drives circular shaft four 114 to rotate through belt two 115, and circular shaft four 114 drives dust removal roller two 117 to rotate. When dust removal roller one 116 and dust removal roller two 117 rotate at the same time, the surface of the cable can be dusted.

[0039] like Figure 1-4As shown, a dust removal roller 2 117 is fixedly embedded inside the circular shaft 4 114. The dust removal roller 2 117 is located directly above the dust removal roller 1 116 and can remove dust on the surface of the cable.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, the motor 102 is started by the power supply. When the motor 102 drives the sleeve 103 to rotate, the sleeve 103 drives the winding roller 104 to rotate to reel the cable. While reeling, the cable passes through the middle of the dust removal roller 2 117 and the dust removal roller 1 16, and then passes through the middle of the fixed semicircular block 118 and the movable semicircular block 120. When the motor 102 is started, it drives the round shaft 110 to rotate. The round shaft 110 drives the round shaft 2 112 to rotate through the belt 111. The round shaft 2 112 drives the dust removal roller 1 116 to rotate. When the dust removal roller When the first 116 rotates, the third circular shaft 113 is driven to rotate, and the third circular shaft 113 drives the fourth circular shaft 114 to rotate through the second belt 115, and the fourth circular shaft 114 drives the second dust removal roller 117 to rotate. When the first dust removal roller 116 and the second dust removal roller 117 rotate at the same time, the surface of the cable can be dusted. The threaded rod 119 is rotated to make the movable semicircular block 120 move toward the direction of the fixed semicircular block 118 under the limit of the limit telescopic rod 121, so as to clamp the cable. When the cable passes through, the wrinkles or uneven places on its surface can be smoothed, thereby improving the production quality of the cable. Pressing the clamping rod 107 makes the spring 108 and the damper 109 expand and contract toward the middle, and after expansion and contraction, the clamping cylinder 106 is pulled out of the inside of the hollow cylinder 105, and the winding roller 104 can be removed from the inside of the sleeve 103 and the hollow cylinder 105 for collection.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable production drum twisting machine, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (101), a threaded rod (119) is movably embedded at the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101), a limited telescopic rod (121) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101), one end of the threaded rod (119) is rotatably connected to a movable semicircular block (120) via a bearing, one end of the limited telescopic rod (121) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable semicircular block (120), and a fixed semicircular block (118) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101), and the fixed semicircular block (118) is located on a side parallel to the movable semicircular block (120).

2. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the bottom plate (101), a sleeve (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (102), and a winding roller (104) is movably embedded inside the sleeve (103).

3. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the winding roller (104) is fixedly connected to a clamping cylinder (106), the inner wall of the clamping cylinder (106) is fixedly connected to a spring (108), the inner wall of the clamping cylinder (106) is fixedly connected to a damper (109), and both ends of the spring (108) are fixedly connected to clamping rods (107).

4. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two clamping rods (107) are both movably embedded in the inner wall of the clamping cylinder (106), and a hollow cylinder (105) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the clamping cylinder (106), and the two clamping rods (107) are both movably embedded in the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (105).

5. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (102) is fixedly connected to a circular shaft 1 (110), one end of the circular shaft 1 (110) is movably sleeved with a belt 1 (111), and one end of the belt 1 (111) is movably sleeved with a circular shaft 2 (112).

6. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A dust removal roller (116) is fixedly embedded inside the second circular shaft (112), and a third circular shaft (113) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first dust removal roller (116).

7. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the circular shaft three (113) is movably sleeved with a belt two (115), and one end of the belt two (115) is movably sleeved with a circular shaft four (114).

8. A cable production drum twisting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A dust removal roller 2 (117) is fixedly embedded inside the circular shaft 4 (114), and the dust removal roller 2 (117) is located directly above the dust removal roller 1 (116).

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