Liquid injection standing device and battery production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid injection standing device and a battery production line, the liquid injection standing device comprises a standing cavity, a jig and a conveying mechanism arranged in the standing cavity and used for conveying the jig, the conveying mechanism comprises a support and a conveying assembly arranged on the support, the conveying assembly comprises a supporting plate, chain wheels arranged at the two ends of the supporting plate, a chain connecting the chain wheels at the two ends and a driving device used for driving the chain to conduct transmission, a plurality of check blocks and pawls are evenly arranged on the chain, and the distance between the check blocks is equal to the length of a jig. The bottom of the jig is provided with a through hole matched with the pawl, the support is further provided with a guide rail, the bottom of the jig is provided with a guide rail wheel, the guide rail wheel can roll along the guide rail, and the battery production line comprises the liquid injection standing device, so that metal dust can be greatly prevented from polluting an electrolyte in a battery, and the production efficiency is improved. The production quality of the battery is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of battery production, in particular to a liquid injection and static placement device and a battery production line. Background Art

[0002] In battery production, liquid injection and static rest refers to the process of battery assembly, after the electrolyte or other necessary liquid is added to the battery, it needs to be left to stand for a certain period of time to ensure that the liquid is fully penetrated and stable. The cup tray is used to fix the battery and plays a supporting and fixing role during the liquid injection process. After the liquid injection is completed, the cup tray is placed on the jig and transported to the next station together with the jig.

[0003] The existing pallet conveying methods in the static cavity of the isobaric injection machine are mostly heavy-load chain-driven roller conveyors, or chains are used to pull the cup tray fixture to slide on the track. However, these two conveying methods will produce metal particle dust due to friction during movement. The metal particle dust may enter the interior of the battery through the injection port of the cup, affecting the quality of the battery. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid injection and static placement device and a battery production line, which can greatly prevent metal dust from contaminating the electrolyte in the battery and improve the production quality of the battery.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A liquid injection static device comprises a static chamber, a jig and a transmission mechanism arranged in the static chamber for transmitting the jig, the transmission mechanism comprises a bracket and a transmission component arranged on the bracket, the transmission component comprises a support plate, sprockets arranged at both ends of the support plate, a chain connecting the sprockets at both ends and a driving device for driving the chain transmission, a plurality of blocks and pawls are evenly arranged on the chain, the spacing between the blocks is equal to the length of the jig, a through hole cooperating with the pawl is provided at the bottom of the jig, a guide rail is also provided on the bracket, and a guide wheel is provided at the bottom of the jig, and the guide wheel can roll along the guide rail.

[0007] Furthermore, a guard is provided at the periphery of the support plate, and the side of the guard away from the chain is set as a closed structure, and the side of the guard facing the chain is provided with a limiting groove, and the chain is limited in the limiting groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the transmission components are provided in two groups, the bottom of the fixture is provided with two rows of through holes, and the spacing between the chains of the two groups of the transmission components is equal to the spacing between the two rows of through holes.

[0009] Furthermore, an adapter plate is provided on the bracket, a waist-shaped hole is provided on the adapter plate, a bearing is provided in the middle of the sprocket and the bearing is restricted in the waist-shaped hole on the adapter plate through a floating bearing seat.

[0010] Furthermore, guide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the floating bearing seat, a bearing seat positioning block is provided on the adapter plate, a guide boss adapted to the guide groove is provided on the bearing seat positioning block, and the floating bearing seat is slidably arranged on the adapter plate through the bearing seat positioning block.

[0011] Furthermore, a screw positioning seat is provided on the adapter plate, an adjusting screw is provided between the screw positioning seat and the floating bearing seat, a rotation groove is provided on the floating bearing seat, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably restricted in the rotation groove by a limit nut, and the adjusting screw and the positioning seat are locked by a locking nut.

[0012] Furthermore, both ends of the static chamber are rotatably connected with chamber doors, the static chamber is provided with a chamber door driving device for opening and closing the chamber door, the output end of the chamber door driving device is connected with a rotating shaft, and the chamber door is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0013] Furthermore, a cavity cover is provided on the cavity door, and a plurality of protruding structures are evenly distributed on the cavity cover; a clamp is provided at the end of the static cavity, and a plurality of concave structures matching the protruding structures are evenly distributed on the clamp.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an inner sleeve made of a flexible material.

[0015] The utility model also provides a battery production line, comprising the liquid injection and static device as described above.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides a liquid injection and static device and a battery production line. The liquid injection and static device is provided with a ratchet to move a fixture, and a guide wheel is provided at the bottom of the fixture to cooperate with a guide rail on a bracket to realize rolling friction transmission of the fixture, which can greatly avoid metal dust from contaminating the electrolyte in the battery and improve the production quality of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall assembly schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of point C in FIG.

[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of D in FIG.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the floating bearing seat in the utility model;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the jig in the utility model;

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 3. Fixture; 1. Stationary chamber; 2. Conveying mechanism; 11. Chamber door; 10. Chamber door driving device; 101. Rotating shaft; 12. Chamber cover; 121. Protruding structure; 13. Clamp; 130. Concave structure; 230. Sprocket; 23. Chain; 20. Chain driving device; 25. Block; 251. Paw; 31. Through hole; 21. Guide rail; 30. Guide rail wheel; 24. Protective cover; 26. Adapter plate; 261. Waist-shaped hole; 28. Floating bearing seat; 280. Guide groove; 262. Bearing seat positioning block; 2620. Guide boss; 272. Screw positioning seat; 27. Adjusting screw; 270. Locking nut; 271. Limiting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 9 The utility model provides a liquid injection static device, including a static chamber 1, a fixture 3 and a conveying mechanism 2 arranged in the static chamber 1 for conveying the fixture 3, the fixture 3 is used to place a cup tray and drive the cup tray to be conveyed in the static chamber 1, and the cup tray is used to fix the battery that has been injected with electrolyte.

[0032] The two ends of the static chamber 1 are rotatably provided with chamber doors 11, and the static chamber 1 is provided with a chamber door driving device 10 for opening and closing the chamber door 11. The output end of the chamber door driving device 10 is connected to a rotating shaft 101, and the chamber door 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 101. In this embodiment, the chamber door driving device 10 uses a motor, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, and further drives the chamber door 11 to rotate, that is, the function of automatically opening and closing the chamber door 11 can be realized. When the jig 3 needs to be transported into the device, the chamber door 11 is opened by the chamber door driving device 10.

[0033] To ensure the stability of the closing of the chamber door 11, a chamber cover 12 is provided on the chamber door 11, and a plurality of protruding structures 121 are evenly distributed on the chamber cover 12. A clamp 13 is provided at the end of the static chamber 1, and a plurality of concave structures 130 that are evenly distributed and compatible with the protruding structures 121 are provided on the clamp 13.

[0034] The transmission mechanism 2 includes a bracket and a transmission component disposed on the bracket. In the present embodiment, the transmission component is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the transmission components respectively include a support plate, sprockets 230 disposed at both ends of the support plate, a chain 23 connecting the sprockets at both ends, and a chain driving device 20 for driving the chain 23. Specifically, a driving wheel is connected to the output end of the chain driving device 20, a driven wheel is disposed on the inner periphery of the sprocket, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a transmission chain, the sprocket 230 cooperates with the chain 23, and when the chain driving device 20 is working, the chain can be driven.

[0035] The chain 23 is provided with a plurality of blocks 25 and ratchets 251, the spacing between each two adjacent blocks 25 is equal to the length of the jig 3, and the bottom of the jig 3 is provided with a through hole 31 that cooperates with the ratchets 251. Since there are two groups of transmission components, the through holes 31 at the bottom of the jig 3 are also provided with two rows, and the spacing between the chains 23 of the two groups of the transmission components is equal to the spacing between the two rows of through holes 31.

[0036] During operation, when the jig 3 enters the static chamber 1, the front edge of the jig 3 is blocked by the block 25. With the transmission of the chain 23, the pawl 251 will extend into the through hole 31 under the jig 3 to drive the jig 3 to move. Furthermore, the inner wall of the through hole 31 is provided with an inner sleeve made of a flexible material, which can reduce the friction between the pawl 251 and the jig 3 and prevent the generation of dust. After the jig 3 completely enters the static chamber 1, the rear edge of the jig 3 is also blocked by the block 25. In order to facilitate the smooth transmission of the jig 3, a guide rail 21 is provided on the bracket, and a guide wheel 30 is provided at the bottom of the jig 3. The guide rail 21 is provided with two groups and is located on both sides of the transmission component. When the through hole 31 of the jig 3 cooperates with the pawl 251, the jig 3 can move on the guide rail 21 by relying on the guide wheel 30 at its bottom.

[0037] Combined with the above content, it can be seen that the friction between the fixture 3 and the guide rail 21, and the chain 23 and the support plate are all rolling friction. Compared with the conventional conveying method, rolling friction produces less metal dust, which can greatly avoid metal dust contaminating the electrolyte in the battery and improve the quality of the battery.

[0038] Furthermore, a shield 24 is provided on the outer periphery of the support plate, and the shield 24 is provided with a closed structure on the side away from the chain 23, and a limiting groove is provided on the side of the shield 24 facing the chain 23, and the chain 23 is limited in the limiting groove. The shield 24 can protect the chain 23, and can also have a certain isolation effect on the small amount of dust generated by the transmission of the chain 23, so as to prevent the dust from flying onto the jig 3 and ensure the production quality of the battery.

[0039] Furthermore, the bracket is provided with an adapter plate 26, and a waist-shaped hole 261 is provided on the adapter plate 26. A round shaft is provided in the middle of the sprockets 230 in the two groups of the transmission components, and both ends of the round shaft are restricted in the waist-shaped hole 261 on the adapter plate 26 through a floating bearing seat 28. The upper and lower sides of the floating bearing seat 28 are provided with a guide groove 280, and the adapter plate 26 is provided with a bearing seat positioning block 262. The bearing seat positioning block 262 is provided with a guide boss 2620 adapted to the guide groove 280. The floating bearing seat 28 is slidably provided on the adapter plate 26 through the bearing seat positioning block 262. When the position of the floating bearing seat 28 needs to be adjusted, its sliding relationship with the bearing seat positioning block 262 can play a guiding role.

[0040] Furthermore, a screw positioning seat 272 is provided on the adapter plate 26, an adjusting screw 27 is provided between the screw positioning seat 272 and the floating bearing seat 28, a rotating groove is provided on the floating bearing seat 28, one end of the adjusting screw 27 is rotatably limited in the rotating groove by a limiting nut 271, and the adjusting screw 27 and the positioning seat are locked by a locking nut 270. It can be understood that when the tightness of the chain 23 needs to be adjusted, the position of the floating bearing seat 28 in the waist-shaped hole 261 can be adjusted synchronously by rotating the adjusting screw 27, and when the adjustment is completed, the locking nut 270 on the adjusting screw 27 is locked so that the locking nut 270 is tightly attached to the screw positioning seat 272, thereby locking the position of the floating bearing seat 28.

[0041] The utility model also provides a battery production line, comprising the liquid injection and static device as described above.

[0042] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A liquid injection and static device, characterized in that: It includes a static chamber, a jig and a transmission mechanism arranged in the static chamber for transmitting the jig. The transmission mechanism includes a bracket and a transmission component arranged on the bracket. The transmission component includes a support plate, sprockets arranged at both ends of the support plate, a chain connecting the sprockets at both ends and a driving device for driving the chain transmission. A plurality of blocks and pawls are evenly arranged on the chain. The spacing between the blocks is equal to the length of the jig. The bottom of the jig is provided with a through hole that cooperates with the pawl. The bracket is also provided with a guide rail. The bottom of the jig is provided with a guide wheel, and the guide wheel can roll along the guide rail.

2. A liquid injection and static device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard is provided on the outer periphery of the support plate. The side of the guard away from the chain is set as a closed structure. The side of the guard facing the chain is provided with a limiting groove, and the chain is limited in the limiting groove.

3. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two groups of transmission components, and two rows of through holes are provided on the bottom of the fixture. The spacing between the chains of the two groups of transmission components is equal to the spacing between the two rows of through holes.

4. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter plate is provided on the bracket, a waist-shaped hole is provided on the adapter plate, a bearing is provided in the middle of the sprocket, and the bearing is restricted in the waist-shaped hole on the adapter plate through a floating bearing seat.

5. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Guide grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the floating bearing seat, a bearing seat positioning block is provided on the adapter plate, a guide boss adapted to the guide groove is provided on the bearing seat positioning block, and the floating bearing seat is slidably arranged on the adapter plate through the bearing seat positioning block.

6. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw positioning seat is provided on the adapter plate, an adjusting screw is provided between the screw positioning seat and the floating bearing seat, a rotation groove is provided on the floating bearing seat, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably restricted in the rotation groove by a limit nut, and the adjusting screw and the positioning seat are locked by a locking nut.

7. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the static chamber are rotatably connected to a chamber door, and the static chamber is provided with a chamber door driving device for opening and closing the chamber door. The output end of the chamber door driving device is connected to a rotating shaft, and the chamber door is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

8. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cavity door is provided with a cavity cover, on which a plurality of protruding structures are evenly distributed; the end of the static cavity is provided with a clamp, on which a plurality of concave structures matching the protruding structures are evenly distributed.

9. The liquid injection and static device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through hole is provided with an inner sleeve made of flexible material.

10. A battery production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a liquid injection and static device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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