Flame extinguishing type side wall cable support

By setting a detachable connecting clamp and a ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover on the cable bracket, the temperature release mechanism of the fire extinguishing agent microcapsules is used to solve the problem of flame extinguishing when a cable is short-circuited, and it is easy to install and efficient fire extinguishing, reducing the A cable accident occurred.

CN222147060UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GUANGZHOU RAILWAY (GROUP) CORPORATION +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420569644.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a railway cable has a short circuit and fire, it is difficult for the existing technology to extinguish the flames in time, resulting in frequent accidents and a great impact.

Method used

Design a flame-extinguishing sidewall cable bracket, which uses a removable connection clamp and a ∩-shaped flame-extinguishing cover, and the microcapsules wrapped in the flame-extinguishing layer are fixed by flame-retardant hot melt adhesive. When the fire-extinguishing agent reaches a specific temperature, it is Release to extinguish the flames.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the occurrence of cable fire accidents, easy installation, use environmentally friendly fire extinguishing agents such as halogenated alkyl or heptafluoropropane to ensure the fire extinguishing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a flame extinguishing type side wall cable support, and relates to the cable support field, a placing beam of the cable support is provided with at least two detachably connected connection clamps, a side surface of each connection clamp is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is a transverse trapezoid groove with an opening being a short side, and the clamping grooves are provided with clamping grooves. The cable support is provided with a clamping groove, the connecting clamp is fixedly connected to the cable support through the clamping groove, clamping grooves are formed in the upper portion of the connecting clamp, the two ends of the n-shaped flame extinguishing cover are fixed in the two clamping grooves respectively, a flame extinguishing layer is arranged on the inner surface of the n-shaped flame extinguishing cover, and flame extinguishing microcapsules wrapping fire extinguishing agents are arranged in the flame extinguishing layer. The n-shaped flame extinguishing cover can be conveniently fixed to the side wall cable support through the arrangement of the connecting clamp, the n-shaped flame extinguishing cover is provided with the flame extinguishing layer, flames can be extinguished in time when a cable is short-circuited and is on fire, and cable fire accidents are effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cable brackets, in particular to a flame extinguishing type side wall cable bracket. Background Art

[0002] In railway construction, it is necessary to lay corresponding cables on the railway to supply power to equipment or other objects along the line. Once the cable is short-circuited due to external or internal reasons and the cable catches fire, it will not only cause a lot of losses, but also cause the railway vehicles to stop running, which has a very large impact. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a product that can extinguish the flame in time when the cable catches fire. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a flame extinguishing type side wall cable support, which can timely extinguish the flame when the cable catches fire, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of cable fire accidents.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a flame extinguishing side wall cable bracket, at least two detachably connected connecting clamps are provided on the placement beam of the cable bracket, the side of the connecting clamp is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is a transverse trapezoidal groove with a short side opening, the connecting clamp is fixedly connected to the cable bracket through the clamping groove, a clamping groove is provided above the connecting clamp, the two ends of a ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover are respectively fixed in the two clamping grooves, the inner surface of the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover is provided with a flame extinguishing layer, and the flame extinguishing layer is provided with flame extinguishing microcapsules wrapping a fire extinguishing agent.

[0005] Furthermore, the placement beam includes a placement arm and a reinforcement arm in the shape of "┐" or "ㅜ", the clamping groove is provided with an anti-slip groove at the opening above the placement arm, the anti-slip groove is provided with an anti-slip clamp, and the connecting clamp and the anti-slip clamp are respectively located on both sides of the reinforcement arm.

[0006] Furthermore, the anti-slip groove is in a “├” shape, and the anti-slip clamp is provided with an anti-slip clamp block in a “├” shape.

[0007] Furthermore, the relatively outer sides of the connecting fixture and the anti-dropping fixture are provided with connecting slots, and a flame extinguishing baffle can be inserted into the connecting slot.

[0008] Furthermore, a flame extinguishing layer is provided on the upper surface and / or lower surface of the flame extinguishing baffle.

[0009] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing agent is halogenated alkane, heptafluoropropane or perfluorohexanone.

[0010] Furthermore, the starting temperature of the flame-extinguishing microcapsule is between 90°C and 150°C.

[0011] Furthermore, the shape of the card slot is “›‹”-shaped.

[0012] Furthermore, the flame extinguishing layer is synthesized by wrapping flame extinguishing microcapsules with flame retardant hot melt adhesive, and the flame extinguishing microcapsules are evenly distributed on the surface of the flame extinguishing layer.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing hood can be conveniently fixed on the side wall cable bracket by setting the connecting fixture; the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing hood is provided with a flame extinguishing layer, which can promptly extinguish the flame when the cable short circuits and catches fire, effectively reducing the occurrence of cable fire accidents; the connecting fixture and the cable bracket are easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the first structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a connecting fixture;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the flame extinguishing hood structure;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting fixture and the anti-dropping clamp.

[0020] In the figure: 1-cable bracket, 11-fixed frame, 12-placement beam, 121-placement arm, 122-reinforcement arm, 2-connection fixture, 21-clamping groove, 22-card slot, 23-connection slot, 24-anti-slip groove, 3-∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover, 31-flame extinguishing layer, 32-flame extinguishing microcapsule, 4-anti-slip card, 41-anti-slip card block, 5-flame extinguishing baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 A flame extinguishing side wall cable bracket comprises a cable bracket 1, a connecting fixture 2 and a ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover 3.

[0024] The cable holder 1 includes a fixing frame 11 for fixing on the side wall and a placing beam 12 arranged on one side of the fixing frame 11. The placing beam 12 includes a horizontal placing arm 121 and a reinforcing arm 122 located below one side of the placing arm 121. The placing arm 121 and the reinforcing arm 122 form a shape of "┐" or "ㅜ".

[0025] The side of the connecting fixture 2 is provided with a clamping groove 21, which is a transverse trapezoidal groove with a short side opening. The clamping groove 21 of the connecting fixture 2 is inserted into the placement arm 121, so that the shape of the clamping groove 21 is a structure that is large inside and small outside, and can be directly and forcefully clamped on the cable bracket. A clamping groove 22 is provided above the connecting fixture 2. The installation of the connecting fixture 2 and the cable bracket 1 is simple and the construction is simple. Generally, one cable bracket 1 is equipped with two connecting fixtures 2 for use. When the placement beam of the cable bracket 1 is longer than 12 and the cables need to be laid in isolation, more than two connecting fixtures 2 can be used in conjunction with the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover 3 for isolation and protection.

[0026] The two ends of the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing cover 3 are fixed in the slots 22 of the two connecting fixtures 2. The flame extinguishing layer 31 is made of flame extinguishing microcapsules 32 wrapped with an adhesive, and the capsule core of the flame extinguishing microcapsules 32 is a fire extinguishing agent. The fire extinguishing agent can be a halogenated alkane, heptafluoropropane, or perfluorohexanone. The fire extinguishing agent can be solidified by microcapsule technology (diameter of 1-1000μm), and the fire extinguishing agent is wrapped in the capsule core of the microcapsule to effectively prevent the volatilization of the fire extinguishing agent. When the cable catches fire, the flame extinguishing microcapsules in the flame extinguishing layer will melt and rupture when reaching a predetermined temperature such as 90 or 150°C, releasing the fire extinguishing agent therein to extinguish the flame.

[0027] Furthermore, two card slots 22 are provided above the connecting fixture 2. In this way, when it is necessary to isolate and lay cables, such as isolating two parts, only three connecting fixtures are needed to complete the installation, which not only saves costs, but also saves installation steps and time.

[0028] Furthermore, the flame extinguishing layer 31 is synthesized by wrapping the flame extinguishing microcapsules 32 with flame retardant hot melt adhesive, and the flame extinguishing microcapsules 32 are evenly distributed on the surface of the flame extinguishing layer 31. The use of the flame retardant hot melt adhesive does not produce harmful substances when extinguishing a fire, which is environmentally friendly. The flame extinguishing microcapsules 32 are evenly distributed on the surface of the flame extinguishing layer 31, so that the flame extinguishing effect of the flame extinguishing layer is better, easier to excite, and more stable.

[0029] Embodiment 2:

[0030] This embodiment is a further improvement of the first embodiment, the difference is: Figure 4-5The clamping groove 21 of the connecting fixture 2 is located at the opening above the placing arm 121, and an anti-dropping groove 24 is provided. The shape of the anti-dropping groove 24 is "├" shaped, and the anti-dropping clamp 4 is provided with an anti-dropping clamp block 41 in the shape of "├" for being clamped in the anti-dropping groove 24. The connecting fixture 2 and the anti-dropping clamp 4 are respectively located on both sides of the reinforcing arm 122. The anti-dropping clamp 4 can effectively prevent the connecting fixture 2 from falling off, further ensuring the connection and installation stability of each component.

[0031] Furthermore, a connection slot 23 is provided at the opposite outer ends of the connection fixture 2 and the anti-dropping fixture 4, and a flame extinguishing baffle 5 can be inserted into the connection slot 23, and a flame extinguishing layer is provided on the upper surface and / or lower surface of the flame extinguishing baffle 5. The flame extinguishing baffle 5 can not only support the cable, but also protect the cable through the flame extinguishing layer on the upper surface and / or lower surface of the flame extinguishing baffle 5.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support, characterized in that: At least two detachably connected connecting clamps are provided on the placement beam of the cable holder, and a clamping groove is provided on the side of the connecting clamp, and the clamping groove is a transverse trapezoidal groove with a short side opening. The connecting clamp is fixedly connected to the cable holder through the clamping groove, and a clamping groove is provided above the connecting clamp, and the two ends of the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing hood are respectively fixed in the two clamping grooves, and the inner surface of the ∩-shaped flame extinguishing hood is provided with a flame extinguishing layer, and the flame extinguishing layer is provided with flame extinguishing microcapsules wrapped with a fire extinguishing agent.

2. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The placement beam includes a placement arm and a reinforcement arm in the shape of "┐" or "ㅜ", the clamping groove is provided with an anti-slip groove at the opening above the placement arm, the anti-slip groove is provided with an anti-slip clamp, and the connecting clamp and the anti-slip clamp are respectively located on both sides of the reinforcement arm.

3. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-slip groove is in a "├" shape, and the anti-slip clamp is provided with an anti-slip clamp block in a "├" shape.

4. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the connecting fixture and the anti-dropping fixture are relatively provided with connecting slots, and a flame extinguishing baffle can be inserted into the connecting slots.

5. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface and / or lower surface of the flame extinguishing baffle is provided with a flame extinguishing layer.

6. A flame extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fire extinguishing agent is halogenated alkane, heptafluoropropane or perfluorohexanone.

7. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The starting temperature of the flame extinguishing microcapsule is between 90°C and 150°C.

8. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the card slot is "›‹"-shaped.

9. A flame-extinguishing side wall cable support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The flame extinguishing layer is synthesized by wrapping flame extinguishing microcapsules with flame retardant hot melt adhesive, and the flame extinguishing microcapsules are evenly distributed on the surface of the flame extinguishing layer.