Combined type mounting rack of photovoltaic module

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined installation frame of photovoltaic module relates to water treatment technical field, including bottom plate, U-shaped plate and mounting plate, the surface of bottom plate is equipped with the rotation mechanism and with U-shaped plate transmission connection through the rotation mechanism, the mounting plate is fixed on the U-shaped plate far away one side of bottom plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the U-shaped plate far away one side of bottom plate. The device comprises a U-shaped plate, two first clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate, L-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the surfaces of the two first clamping plates, a first driving mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped plate, the two first clamping plates are in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, and first L-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on one sides of the two first clamping plates. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the solar cell can be clamped and fixed from the side edge of the solar cell after the solar cell is placed in the two clamping grooves, so that the installation process of the solar cell can be effectively simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a combined installation frame of a photovoltaic component. Background Art

[0002] A solar cell is a device that directly converts light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. As long as it is exposed to light, it can instantly output voltage and current. In physics, this is called solar photovoltaics, or PV for short.

[0003] In the process of implementing the present application, the applicant discovered that a bracket is required for installing solar cells. However, existing mounting brackets mostly use multiple bolts to fix the solar cells. This results in a problem that the installation process is cumbersome and requires operation with a wrench. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the existing mounting rack, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a combined installation rack for photovoltaic components, which solves the problem that the installation process of solar cells is relatively complicated and needs to be operated by a wrench.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] The combined installation rack of photovoltaic components includes a base plate, a U-shaped plate and a mounting plate. The surface of the base plate is provided with a rotating mechanism and is transmission-connected to the U-shaped plate through the rotating mechanism. The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on a side of the U-shaped plate away from the base plate. Two first clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate. The surfaces of the two first clamping plates are both provided with L-clip grooves. A first driving mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped plate. The two first clamping plates are transmission-connected to the first driving mechanism. A first L-shaped rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the two first clamping plates. The rod walls of the two first L-shaped rods are movably sleeved with a first sleeve. The other ends of the two first sleeves are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate. A second driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting plate and is transmission-connected to a second clamping plate through the second driving mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a bidirectional screw and two sliders, the bidirectional screw is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped plate, the two sliders are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the two end rod walls of the bidirectional screw, the side walls of each slider are symmetrically fixed with two second L-shaped rods, the other end of each second L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding first clamping plate, and two strip openings are symmetrically opened inside the mounting plate, and each second L-shaped rod is slidably arranged inside the corresponding strip opening.

[0009] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a screw rod and an internal threaded tube, the rod wall at one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, the internal threaded tube is fixedly arranged on one side of the second clamping plate and threadedly sleeved with the rod wall of the screw rod, and two limiting telescopic rods are symmetrically fixed between the second clamping plate and the connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor, a rotating rod and a second sleeve, the motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base plate and the output end is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the second sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate and is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the rotating rod, the side wall of the second sleeve is symmetrically provided with two notches, and driving blocks fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod are slidably arranged inside the two notches.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional lead screw passes through the U-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the first knob.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the screw rod passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to the second knob.

[0013] Preferably, the inner walls of the two L-shaped slots are fixedly provided with first rubber pads.

[0014] Preferably, a second rubber pad is fixedly provided on a side of the second clamping plate away from the screw rod.

[0015] Preferably, two groups of third L-shaped rods are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped plate, and the other end of each of the third L-shaped rods is rotatably provided with a ball that is in contact with the surface of the bottom plate.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model provides two first clamping plates and a second clamping plate, so that after the solar cell is placed inside the two clamping grooves, it can be clamped and fixed from the side of the solar cell, thereby effectively simplifying the installation process of the solar cell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the connection structure of the U-shaped plate, the bidirectional lead screw and the two second L-shaped rods of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the connection structure of the bottom plate, the motor and the U-shaped plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Bottom plate; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. First clamping plate; 5. First L-shaped rod; 6. First sleeve; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Second clamping plate; 9. Bidirectional lead screw; 10. Slider; 11. Second L-shaped rod; 12. Lead screw; 13. Internal threaded tube; 14. Position limiting telescopic rod; 15. Motor; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Second sleeve; 18. Driving block; 19. First knob; 20. Second knob; 21. First rubber pad; 22. Second rubber pad; 23. Third L-shaped rod; 24. Ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The utility model embodiment discloses a combined installation frame for photovoltaic components.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The combined mounting rack of the photovoltaic assembly shown in the figure comprises a base plate 1, a U-shaped plate 2 and a mounting plate 3. A rotating mechanism is provided on the surface of the base plate 1 and is transmission-connected to the U-shaped plate 2 through the rotating mechanism. The mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the side of the U-shaped plate 2 away from the base plate 1. Two first clamping plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate 2. The surfaces of the two first clamping plates 4 are both provided with L-cage slots. A first driving mechanism is provided inside the U-shaped plate 2. The two first clamping plates 4 are both transmission-connected to the first driving mechanism. A first L-shaped rod 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the two first clamping plates 4. The rod walls of the two first L-shaped rods 5 are both movably sleeved with a first sleeve 6. The other ends of the two first sleeves 6 are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting plate 7. A second driving mechanism is provided on one side of the connecting plate 7 and is transmission-connected with a second clamping plate 8 through the second driving mechanism. By using the two first clamping plates 4 and the second clamping plates 8, the solar cell can be clamped and fixed from the side of the solar cell after being placed in the two slots, thereby effectively simplifying the installation process of the solar cell.

[0029] like Figure 1-2As shown, the first driving mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw 9 and two sliders 10. The bidirectional lead screw 9 is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped plate 2. The two sliders 10 are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the rod walls at both ends of the bidirectional lead screw 9. The side walls of each slider 10 are symmetrically fixed with two second L-shaped rods 11. The other end of each second L-shaped rod 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first clamping plate 4. Two strip openings are symmetrically opened inside the mounting plate 3. Each second L-shaped rod 11 is slidably arranged inside the corresponding strip openings. By utilizing the bidirectional lead screw 9, the positions of the two first clamping plates 4 can be synchronously adjusted during its rotation, so as to facilitate clamping and fixing them from both sides of the solar cell. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 9 passes through the U-shaped plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the first knob 19. By utilizing the first knob 19, the bidirectional lead screw 9 can be rotated to realize the driving of the first driving mechanism.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second driving mechanism includes a screw rod 12 and an internal threaded tube 13. The rod wall at one end of the screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 7. The internal threaded tube 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second clamping plate 8 and is threadedly sleeved with the rod wall of the screw rod 12. Two limiting telescopic rods 14 are symmetrically fixedly arranged between the second clamping plate 8 and the connecting plate 7. By utilizing the threaded sleeve of the internal threaded tube 13 and the screw rod 12, the second clamping plate 8 can be driven to move under the limiting action of the two limiting telescopic rods 14 during the rotation of the screw rod 12, thereby preventing the second clamping plate 8 from rotating with the screw rod 12. One end of the screw rod 12 passes through the connecting plate 7 and is fixedly connected to a second knob 20. By utilizing the second knob 20, the screw rod 12 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the driving of the second driving mechanism.

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the rotating mechanism includes a motor 15, a rotating rod 16 and a second sleeve 17. The motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the base plate 1 and the output end is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16. The second sleeve 17 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate 2 and is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the rotating rod 16. The side wall of the second sleeve 17 is symmetrically provided with two notches, and driving blocks 18 fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod 16 are slidably arranged inside the two notches. By utilizing the sliding connection between the two driving blocks 18 and the corresponding notches, the second sleeve 17 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 16 during the operation of the motor 15, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle of the mounting plate 3. At the same time, when the motor 15 fails, the mounting plate 3 can be removed to facilitate the maintenance of the motor 15.

[0032] Embodiment 2

[0033] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the inner walls of the two L-slots are fixedly provided with a first rubber pad 21, and the side of the second card plate 8 away from the screw rod 12 is fixedly provided with a second rubber pad 22. The first rubber pad 21 and the second rubber pad 22 can be used to protect the connection between the solar cell and the first card plate 4 and the second card plate 8 to avoid damage to the edge of the solar cell as much as possible.

[0034] Embodiment 3

[0035] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, two groups of third L-shaped rods 23 are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side walls of the U-shaped plate 2, and the other end of each third L-shaped rod 23 is rotatably provided with a ball 24 that is in contact with the surface of the bottom plate 1. By utilizing the set third L-shaped rods 23 and the corresponding balls 24, the U-shaped plate 2 can be supported, thereby ensuring the stability of the U-shaped plate 2 while reducing the friction between the end of the third L-shaped rod 23 and the bottom plate 1.

[0036] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined mounting frame for photovoltaic modules, comprising a base plate (1), a U-shaped plate (2) and a mounting plate (3), characterized in that: The surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a rotating mechanism and is transmission-connected to the U-shaped plate (2) via the rotating mechanism; the mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on a side of the U-shaped plate (2) away from the bottom plate (1); two first clamping plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate (2); the surfaces of the two first clamping plates (4) are both provided with L-cage slots; a first driving mechanism is arranged inside the U-shaped plate (2); the two first clamping plates (4) are transmission-connected to the first driving mechanism; a first L-shaped rod (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two first clamping plates (4); the rod walls of the two first L-shaped rods (5) are both movably sleeved with a first sleeve (6); the other ends of the two first sleeves (6) are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7); a second driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting plate (7) and is transmission-connected to a second clamping plate (8) via the second driving mechanism.

2. The combined mounting rack for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism comprises a bidirectional lead screw (9) and two sliders (10), wherein the bidirectional lead screw (9) is rotatably arranged inside the U-shaped plate (2), and the two sliders (10) are symmetrically threadedly sleeved on the two end rod walls of the bidirectional lead screw (9), and the side wall of each slider (10) is symmetrically fixed with two second L-shaped rods (11), and the other end of each second L-shaped rod (11) is fixedly connected to the corresponding first clamping plate (4), and the inside of the mounting plate (3) is symmetrically provided with two strip-shaped openings, and each second L-shaped rod (11) is slidably arranged inside the corresponding strip-shaped opening.

3. The combined mounting rack for photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a screw rod (12) and an internally threaded tube (13); a rod wall at one end of the screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to a side wall of the connecting plate (7); the internally threaded tube (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second clamping plate (8) and is threadedly sleeved with the rod wall of the screw rod (12); and two limiting telescopic rods (14) are symmetrically fixedly arranged between the second clamping plate (8) and the connecting plate (7).

4. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a motor (15), a rotating rod (16) and a second sleeve (17); the motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1) and the output end is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (16); the second sleeve (17) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the U-shaped plate (2) and is movably sleeved with the rod wall of the rotating rod (16); the side wall of the second sleeve (17) is symmetrically provided with two notches, and driving blocks (18) fixedly connected to the rod wall of the rotating rod (16) are slidably arranged inside the two notches.

5. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional lead screw (9) passes through the U-shaped plate (2) and is fixedly connected to a first knob (19).

6. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (12) passes through the connecting plate (7) and is fixedly connected to a second knob (20).

7. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two L-shaped slots are both fixedly provided with first rubber pads (21).

8. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second rubber pad (22) is fixedly provided on a side of the second clamping plate (8) away from the screw rod (12).

9. The combined mounting frame of photovoltaic modules according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of third L-shaped rods (23) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (2), and a ball (24) is rotatably arranged at the other end of each of the third L-shaped rods (23) to be in contact with the surface of the bottom plate (1).

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