Cultivation frame applied to chrysanthemum planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a cultivation frame applied to chrysanthemum planting, which relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting and comprises a bottom plate, a first shelf, a second shelf and a third shelf, the first shelf is fixedly mounted above the bottom plate, the second shelf is arranged on the bottom plate below the inside of the first shelf, and the third shelf is arranged on the bottom plate below the inside of the second shelf. A first sliding supporting seat is arranged in the first groove in a sliding mode, a first main wheel groove is formed in the first sliding supporting seat, a second sliding supporting seat is arranged in the second groove in a sliding mode, and the second sliding supporting seat is formed by detachably assembling two sliding supporting parts; the first layer frame is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the second layer frame and the third layer frame are movably installed on the bottom plate, the second layer frame can be contained below the first layer frame, the third layer frame can be contained below the second layer frame, and therefore the whole cultivation frame is compact in structure occupied space and convenient to use. And the method is more convenient to use in a centralized and large-batch chrysanthemum planting base.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting, in particular to a cultivation frame used for chrysanthemum planting. Background Art

[0002] Chrysanthemum is a short-day plant that can bloom early under short days. It likes sunlight and avoids shade. It is relatively drought-resistant but afraid of waterlogging. It likes warm and humid climates, but is also cold-resistant. Its rhizomes can overwinter underground in severe winter, and its flowers can withstand slight frost, but higher temperatures are required for seedling growth and branching and bud formation.

[0003] Chrysanthemum planting is generally done by planting chrysanthemums in cultivation pots, and then placing the cultivation pots on the top of the support plate of the cultivation rack so that the chrysanthemums can absorb sufficient sunlight. Most existing cultivation racks have a fixed structure and are multi-layer frame structures with staggered heights. Although such a structure of the cultivation rack can facilitate the chrysanthemums planted in the cultivation pots to fully absorb sunlight, the fixed frame structure is relatively large, which is not conducive to mass use in chrysanthemum planting bases. Therefore, the utility model proposes a cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cultivation rack used for chrysanthemum planting. By fixing a first layer rack on a bottom plate and movably installing a second layer rack and a third layer rack, the second layer rack can be stored under the first layer rack, and the third layer rack can be stored under the second layer rack, thereby making the structure of the entire cultivation rack compact in space and more convenient for use in centralized and large-scale chrysanthemum planting bases.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is an axially parallelogram of the first and second axially parallelograms, wherein the first and second axially parallelograms are parallel to each other, and the cam is a longitudinally parallelogram of the first and second axially parallelograms.

[0007] Further improvements are: a first main roller is provided at the bottom of the second shelf, first auxiliary rollers are provided at the bottom of the second shelf on both sides of the first main roller, the bottom of the second shelf is movably connected to the first main wheel groove through the first main roller, and the bottom of the second shelf is movably connected to the first auxiliary wheel groove through the first auxiliary roller.

[0008] Further improvements are: a second main roller is provided at the bottom of the third shelf, second auxiliary rollers are provided at the bottom of the third shelf on both sides of the second main roller, the bottom of the third shelf is movably connected to the second main wheel groove through the second main roller, and the bottom of the third shelf is movably connected to the second auxiliary wheel groove through the second auxiliary roller.

[0009] Further improvements are: the first and second shelves are both movable shelf structures, the third shelf is a fixed shelf structure, the first and second shelves both include vertical plates and platform plates, the bottom of the platform plates are symmetrically provided with vertical plates, the vertical plates are symmetrically provided with sinking grooves, the sinking grooves are provided with lifting and adjusting components, and the bottom of the platform plates is connected to the lifting and adjusting components.

[0010] Further improvement is that: the lifting and adjusting assembly includes a lifting screw, a lifting sleeve, a sliding rod and a sliding sleeve, a lifting screw is rotatably provided in the sinking groove on one side, a sliding rod is provided in the sinking groove on the other side, a sliding sleeve is slidably provided on the sliding rod, the upper end of the lifting screw is threadedly connected to the lifting sleeve, and the lifting sleeve and the top of the sliding sleeve are respectively connected to the bottom of both ends of the platform plate.

[0011] A further improvement is that a flip plate is rotatably provided at the rear side of the first shelf, a telescopic shielding plate is installed at one end of the flip plate, the telescopic shielding plate is arranged at 90° to the flip plate, and the width of the telescopic shielding plate after unfolding is greater than the width of the platform plate.

[0012] A further improvement is that: fixing grooves are provided on the platform plates of the first and second shelves and the storage plate of the third shelf, and storage grooves are symmetrically provided on the bottom plate, and the storage grooves are used to store the sliding support parts.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can realize that the second layer frame is stored under the first layer frame and the third layer frame is stored under the second layer frame by fixing the first layer frame on the bottom plate and movably installing the second layer frame and the third layer frame, thereby making the structure of the entire cultivation frame compact in space and more convenient for use in a centralized and large-scale chrysanthemum planting base; by slidingly setting the first sliding support seat in the first groove on the bottom plate and slidingly setting the second sliding support seat in the second groove, the first main wheel groove, the second main wheel groove, the first auxiliary wheel groove, the second auxiliary wheel groove, the first main roller, the first auxiliary roller, the second main roller and the second auxiliary roller can be coordinated to realize that the first sliding support seat and the second sliding support seat can be slid out of the first groove and the second groove, so that the second layer frame and the third layer frame are supported by the first main roller, the second main roller and the first sliding support seat and the second sliding support seat respectively, so that the first layer frame, the second layer frame and the third layer frame are staggered and unfolded for the chrysanthemums cultivated in the cultivation pot to fully absorb sunlight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic side view of the structure after the first layer frame, the second layer frame and the third layer frame of the utility model are staggered and unfolded.

[0019] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. first shelf; 3. second shelf; 4. third shelf; 5. first groove; 6. first sliding support seat; 7. first main wheel groove; 8. second groove; 9. sliding support part; 10. second sliding support seat; 11. second main wheel groove; 12. first auxiliary wheel groove; 13. second auxiliary wheel groove; 14. first main roller; 15. first auxiliary roller; 16. second main roller; 17. second auxiliary roller; 18. vertical plate; 19. platform plate; 20. sinking groove; 21. lifting adjustment component; 2101. lifting screw; 2102. lifting sleeve; 2103. sliding rod; 2104. sliding sleeve; 22. flip plate; 23. telescopic shielding plate; 24. fixed groove; 25. storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] according to Figure 1-5 As shown, the present embodiment proposes a cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting, comprising a bottom plate 1, a first layer frame 2, a second layer frame 3 and a third layer frame 4, wherein the first layer frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a second layer frame 3 is provided on the bottom plate 1 below the inside of the first layer frame 2, a third layer frame 4 is provided on the bottom plate 1 below the inside of the second layer frame 3, a first groove 5 symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate 1 and adapted to the position of the second layer frame 3, a first sliding support seat 6 is slidably arranged in the first groove 5, a first main wheel groove 7 is arranged on the first sliding support seat 6, a second groove 8 adapted to the position of the second layer frame 3 on the bottom plate 1 on one side of the first groove 5, a sliding support seat 6 is provided in the second groove 8 There is a second sliding support seat 10, and the second sliding support seat 10 is composed of two sliding support parts 9 that can be detachably assembled. In the utility model, one of the sliding support parts 9 is slidingly connected to the second groove 8, and the other sliding support part 9 is detachably installed with the previous sliding support part 9. The second sliding support seat 10 is provided with a second main wheel groove 11, and the first groove 5 and the second groove 8 on the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a first auxiliary wheel groove 12 and a second auxiliary wheel groove 13. The bottom of the second layer frame 3 is movably connected to the first main wheel groove 7 and the first auxiliary wheel groove 12, and the bottom of the third layer frame 4 is movably connected to the second main wheel groove 11 and the second auxiliary wheel groove 13.

[0022] When the cultivation rack of the utility model for chrysanthemum planting is used, a sliding support part 9 can be spliced ​​with another sliding support part 9 that is slidably connected to the second groove 8, and then the second sliding support seat 10 formed by splicing the two sliding support parts 9 in the second groove 8 is pulled out, and the first sliding support seat 6 in the first groove 5 is pulled out at the same time. When the first layer frame 2, the second layer frame 3 and the third layer frame 4 need to be unfolded so that the three are incorrectly unfolded, the second layer frame 3 is pushed to move it to the first sliding support seat 6, and the third layer frame 4 is pushed to move it to the second sliding support seat 10.

[0023] A first main roller 14 is provided at the bottom of the second shelf 3, first auxiliary rollers 15 are provided at the bottom of the second shelf 3 on both sides of the first main roller 14, the bottom of the second shelf 3 is movably connected to the first main wheel groove 7 through the first main roller 14, and the bottom of the second shelf 3 is movably connected to the first auxiliary wheel groove 12 through the first auxiliary roller 15. A second main roller 16 is provided at the bottom of the third shelf 4, second auxiliary rollers 17 are provided at the bottom of the third shelf 4 on both sides of the second main roller 16, the bottom of the third shelf 4 is movably connected to the second main wheel groove 11 through the second main roller 16, and the bottom of the third shelf 4 is movably connected to the second auxiliary wheel groove 13 through the second auxiliary roller 17. When the first shelf 2, the second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 need to be unfolded and the three are unfolded incorrectly, the second shelf 3 is pushed to make the first auxiliary roller 15 at the bottom roll in the first auxiliary wheel groove 12, and when the first auxiliary wheel groove 12 has completed its stroke and the second shelf 3 needs to move onto the first sliding support seat 6, the first main roller 14 at the bottom of the second shelf 3 rolls with the first main wheel groove 7 to move the second shelf 3 onto the first sliding support seat 6; similarly, the third shelf 4 is pushed to make the second auxiliary roller 17 at its bottom roll in the second auxiliary wheel groove 13, and when the second auxiliary wheel groove 13 has completed its stroke and the third shelf 4 needs to move onto the second sliding support seat 10, the second main roller 16 at the bottom of the third shelf 4 rolls with the second main wheel groove 11 to move the third shelf 4 onto the second sliding support seat 10.

[0024] The first shelf 2 and the second shelf 3 are both movable shelf structures, and the third shelf 4 is a fixed shelf structure. The first shelf 2 and the second shelf 3 both include a vertical plate 18 and a platform plate 19. The vertical plates 18 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the platform plate 19. The vertical plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the vertical plates 18. A sinking groove 20 is symmetrically arranged on the vertical plates 18. A lifting and adjusting component 21 is arranged in the sinking groove 20. The bottom of the platform plate 19 is connected to the lifting and adjusting component 21. The utility model configures the first shelf 2 and the second shelf 3 to be composed of the vertical plate 18 and the platform plate 19, and connects the vertical plate 18 and the platform plate 19 through the lifting and adjusting component 21. The position of the platform plate 19 can be adjusted through the lifting and adjusting component 21, so that the height difference between the first shelf 2 and the second shelf 3, and the height difference between the second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the placement of chrysanthemum cultivation pots in different growth periods.

[0025] The lifting and adjusting assembly 21 includes a lifting screw 2101, a lifting sleeve 2102, a sliding rod 2103 and a sliding sleeve 2104. The lifting screw 2101 is rotatably arranged in the sinking groove 20 on one side, and a sliding rod 2103 is arranged in the sinking groove 20 on the other side. The sliding sleeve 2104 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 2103. The upper end of the lifting screw 2101 is threadedly connected with the lifting sleeve 2102, and the tops of the lifting sleeve 2102 and the sliding sleeve 2104 are respectively connected to the bottoms of both ends of the platform plate 19. The lifting sleeve 2102 is lifted and lowered on the lifting screw 2101 by rotating the lifting screw 2101. During the process, the sliding rod 2103 and the sliding sleeve 2104 are slidably connected to provide a moving guide for the lifting and lowering of the lifting sleeve 2102.

[0026] A flip plate 22 is rotatably provided at the rear side of the first shelf 2, and a telescopic shielding plate 23 is installed at one end of the flip plate 22. The telescopic shielding plate 23 is arranged at 90 degrees with the flip plate 22, and the width of the telescopic shielding plate 23 after unfolding is greater than the width of the platform plate 19. The utility model rotatably sets the flip plate 22 at the rear side of the first shelf 2, and installs the telescopic shielding plate 23 at one end of the flip plate 22. The telescopic shielding plate 23 can be rotated to the top of the first shelf 2 by rotating the flip plate 22 to shield and waterproof it. The second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 can be shielded and waterproofed by moving the second shelf 3 to the bottom of the first shelf 2, and by moving the third shelf 4 to the bottom of the second shelf 3, so that the first shelf 2, the second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 are all shielded and waterproofed by the telescopic shielding plate 23.

[0027] The platform plates 19 of the first and second shelves 2 and 3 and the storage plate of the third shelf 4 are all provided with fixing grooves 24, and the setting of the fixing grooves 24 can facilitate the stable placement of the chrysanthemum cultivation pots. The bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with storage grooves 25, and the storage grooves 25 are used to store the sliding support parts 9.

[0028] The utility model can realize that the second layer frame 3 is stored under the first layer frame 2 and the third layer frame 4 is stored under the second layer frame 3 by fixing the first layer frame 2 on the bottom plate 1 and movably installing the second layer frame 3 and the third layer frame 4, so that the structure of the entire cultivation frame occupies a compact space, which is more convenient for centralized and large-scale chrysanthemum planting bases to use; by slidingly setting the first sliding support seat 6 in the first groove 5 on the bottom plate 1, and slidingly setting the second sliding support seat 10 in the second groove 8, the first main wheel groove 7, the second main wheel groove 11, and the first main wheel groove 12 are provided in cooperation with each other. The auxiliary wheel groove 12, the second auxiliary wheel groove 13, the first main roller 14, the first auxiliary roller 15, the second main roller 16 and the second auxiliary roller 17 can make the first sliding support seat 6 and the second sliding support seat 10 slide out of the first groove 5 and the second groove 8, so that the second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 are supported by the first main roller 14, the second main roller 16 and the first sliding support seat 6, the second sliding support seat 10 respectively, so that the first shelf 2, the second shelf 3 and the third shelf 4 are staggered and spread out for the chrysanthemums cultivated in the cultivation pots to fully absorb sunlight.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a first layer frame (2), a second layer frame (3) and a third layer frame (4), wherein the first layer frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the second layer frame (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) below the inside of the first layer frame (2), the third layer frame (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) below the inside of the second layer frame (3), the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with a first groove (5) adapted to the position of the second layer frame (3), a first sliding support seat (6) is slidably arranged in the first groove (5), the first sliding support seat (6) is provided with a first main wheel groove (7), the second layer frame (3) on the bottom plate (1) on one side of the first groove (5) is provided with a first main wheel groove (7), and the second layer frame (3) on the bottom plate (1) on one side of the first groove (5) is provided with a first main wheel groove (7). ) position, a second groove (8) adapted for the position, a second sliding support seat (10) is slidably provided in the second groove (8), the second sliding support seat (10) is composed of two sliding support parts (9) that can be detachably assembled, a second main wheel groove (11) is provided on the second sliding support seat (10), a first auxiliary wheel groove (12) and a second auxiliary wheel groove (13) are respectively provided on both sides of the first groove (5) and the second groove (8) on the bottom plate (1), the bottom of the second layer frame (3) is movably connected to the first main wheel groove (7) and the first auxiliary wheel groove (12), and the bottom of the third layer frame (4) is movably connected to the second main wheel groove (11) and the second auxiliary wheel groove (13).

2. A cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first main roller (14) is provided at the bottom of the second layer frame (3), first auxiliary rollers (15) are provided at the bottom of the second layer frame (3) on both sides of the first main roller (14), the bottom of the second layer frame (3) is movably connected to the first main wheel groove (7) through the first main roller (14), and the bottom of the second layer frame (3) is movably connected to the first auxiliary wheel groove (12) through the first auxiliary roller (15).

3. A cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second main roller (16) is provided at the bottom of the third shelf (4), and second auxiliary rollers (17) are provided at the bottom of the third shelf (4) on both sides of the second main roller (16). The bottom of the third shelf (4) is movably connected to the second main wheel groove (11) via the second main roller (16), and the bottom of the third shelf (4) is movably connected to the second auxiliary wheel groove (13) via the second auxiliary roller (17).

4. The cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first layer frame (2) and the second layer frame (3) are both movable layer frame structures, the third layer frame (4) is a fixed layer frame structure, the first layer frame (2) and the second layer frame (3) both comprise a vertical plate (18) and a platform plate (19), the vertical plates (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the platform plate (19), the vertical plates (18) are symmetrically arranged on the vertical plates (18), a lifting and adjusting component (21) is arranged in the lowering groove (20), and the bottom of the platform plate (19) is connected to the lifting and adjusting component (21).

5. A cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting and adjusting component (21) comprises a lifting screw (2101), a lifting sleeve (2102), a sliding rod (2103) and a sliding sleeve (2104); a lifting screw (2101) is rotatably arranged in the sinking groove (20) on one side, and a sliding rod (2103) is arranged in the sinking groove (20) on the other side; a sliding sleeve (2104) is slidably arranged on the sliding rod (2103); a lifting sleeve (2102) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the lifting screw (2101); and the tops of the lifting sleeve (2102) and the sliding sleeve (2104) are respectively connected to the bottoms of both ends of the platform plate (19).

6. The cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flip plate (22) is rotatably provided at the rear side of the first shelf (2), a telescopic shielding plate (23) is installed at one end of the flip plate (22), the telescopic shielding plate (23) and the flip plate (22) are arranged at 90 degrees, and the width of the telescopic shielding plate (23) after unfolding is greater than the width of the platform plate (19).

7. A cultivation rack for chrysanthemum planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The platform plates (19) of the first shelf (2) and the second shelf (3) and the storage plate of the third shelf (4) are all provided with fixing grooves (24), and the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically provided with storage grooves (25), and the storage grooves (25) are used to store the sliding support parts (9).

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