Transmission tower combined bird repelling device

By designing a joint bird-repellent device on the transmission pole tower, using infrared sensing units and power structures combined with wind wheels, wind whistles and reflectors, the combined bird-repellent of light, sound and physical strikes is achieved, and a single bird-repellent in the existing technology is solved. The problem of poor performance of the method improves the effectiveness of the bird repelling device and the safety of the power grid.

CN222148804UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13国网黑龙江省电力有限公司大庆供电公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420778431.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bird repelling device adopts a single method or sound wave or flash to drive birds, which has not been ideal, and the birds gradually adapt, resulting in the failure of bird repelling.

Method used

Design a power transmission pole tower combined bird-repellent device, using infrared induction unit to provide passive power supply, the power structure includes motor, driving gear and driven gear, combined with wind wheel, wind whistle and reflector to achieve light, sound and physical impact Joint bird repelling effect.

Benefits of technology

The combination of a variety of bird-repellent methods has been achieved, the effectiveness of bird-repellent devices has been enhanced, the safe and stable operation of the power grid has been ensured, and the power loss has been reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of power grid bird repelling devices, in particular to a transmission tower combined bird repelling device which comprises an installation bottom plate, a rain cover and a wind wheel, an infrared induction unit, an induction power source unit and the rain cover are arranged on the installation bottom plate, a power structure is arranged in the rain cover, and the power structure comprises a motor, a driven gear and a driving gear. A driving gear is arranged on the motor rotating shaft and meshed with a driven gear, a wind wheel shaft rod is sleeved with the driven gear, a plurality of wind wheels are arranged on the wind wheel shaft rod, a plurality of reflectors are arranged on the outer wall of the wind wheel shaft rod, and wind whistles are arranged at the ends of the wind wheels. According to the combined bird repelling device for the transmission tower, power supply is achieved through the induction power supply unit, the power structure of the device comprises the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear, the rain cover is additionally arranged, and wind wheels, wind whistles and reflectors are used for repelling birds in a combined mode. A single bird repelling device can simultaneously meet the requirements of light bird repelling, sound bird repelling and physical striking bird repelling, and the effectiveness of the bird repelling device is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power grid bird-repelling devices, in particular to a transmission pole tower combined bird-repelling device. Background Art

[0002] Transmission lines are an important part of the power system. They are responsible for efficiently transmitting the electricity generated by power plants to various places. To achieve this goal, transformers are used to step up the voltage of the electricity generated by the generator and then connect it to the transmission line through control equipment such as circuit breakers. In daily use, transmission lines often become habitats and gathering places for birds. Birds pose a great threat to transmission lines. At the same time, the accumulation of materials such as bird droppings will pollute the lines and corrode steel pipes and towers. According to statistics, there are hundreds of line tripping and power outages caused by bird damage to transmission line towers every year. Therefore, it is necessary to install bird repellent devices near transmission lines to ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid and reduce power loss. Existing bird repellent devices use a variety of methods such as sound wave bird repellent and flash bird repellent. However, the effects of these methods are not ideal. The reason is that the application effect of a single bird repellent method is not ideal, and sound waves and flashes will gradually adapt to birds after long-term use, thus losing the effect of bird repellent. Summary of the invention

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] The utility model provides a transmission tower combined bird-repelling device to overcome the problem in the prior art that a single bird-repelling method has an unsatisfactory application effect, and that birds gradually adapt to sound waves and flashes after long-term use, thereby losing the effect of repelling birds.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a transmission tower combined bird-repelling device, comprising: a mounting base plate, a rain cover and a wind wheel;

[0007] The installation base plate is a rectangular structure, and two square grooves are provided at the upper end of the installation base plate, and an infrared sensing unit and an induction power supply unit are respectively provided in the two square grooves;

[0008] The rain cover is a hollow rectangular structure, which is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate, and a through hole is arranged at the upper end of the rain cover, in which a wind wheel bearing is arranged;

[0009] The rain cover is provided with a power structure, which includes: a motor, a driven gear and a driving gear. The driving gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0010] The driven gear is sleeved on the lower end of the wind wheel shaft, and the wind wheel shaft is composed of two cylindrical structures, the radius of the upper cylindrical structure is larger than the radius of the lower cylindrical structure, and a plurality of wind wheels are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the upper cylindrical structure;

[0011] The mounting base plate is provided with two adjacent through holes, into which the wind wheel shaft and the motor shaft are respectively inserted;

[0012] The wind wheel is a triangular prism structure, a plurality of reflectors are arranged on the outer wall of the wind wheel, a circular hole is arranged on the top of the wind wheel, a wind whistle rotating rod is arranged in the circular hole, and a plurality of wind whistles are arranged on the outer wall of the wind whistle rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of rainproof and heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the rainproof cover, and an inclined water guide plate is provided on the upper end of the rainproof cover.

[0014] Preferably, the installation base plate is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the water guide plate of the rain cover.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a sealing cover, which is a hollow cylindrical structure. The sealing cover is sleeved on the wind wheel shaft and is arranged on the wind wheel bearing.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the wind whistle rotating rod is a triangular prism structure and the other end is a cylindrical structure. One end of the cylindrical structure of the wind whistle rotating rod is inserted into the top of the wind wheel. A rotating bearing is provided between the wind whistle rotating rod and the wind wheel. The outer wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the wind wheel, and the inner wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the wind whistle rotating rod.

[0017] Preferably, two bearings are further included, and bearings are respectively arranged in two through holes provided on the mounting base plate, and the wind wheel shaft and the rotating shaft of the motor are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting base plate.

[0018] Preferably, the driven gear and the driving gear form a reduction gear mechanism, and the wind wheel shaft rotates at 120 rpm.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The utility model provides a transmission pole tower combined bird-repelling device, which can provide a passive power supply to the device by using an inductive power supply unit using an inductive power supply method, removes a solar silicon panel and a storage battery device powered by solar energy, greatly reduces the size of the device, adopts an infrared sensing unit to provide a miniaturized sensing and control means, so that the device only runs when birds arrive, and does not run when there are no birds. The power structure consists of a motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, and a rain cover is added to the power structure. The transmission pole tower combined bird-repelling device uses a wind wheel, a wind whistle and a reflector to carry out combined bird-repelling, so that a single bird-repelling device can simultaneously meet the requirements of light bird-repelling, sound bird-repelling and physical bird-repelling, thereby achieving a single bird-repelling device to achieve multiple bird-repelling means, using the physical bird-repelling means as the last bird-repelling means to ensure the effectiveness of the bird-repelling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission tower combined bird-repelling device of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the power structure of a transmission tower combined bird-repelling device of the utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the installation base plate structure of a power transmission tower combined bird-repelling device of the utility model is shown.

[0024] Among them: 1: installation base plate; 2: infrared sensing unit; 3: induction power supply unit; 4: rain cover; 5: wind wheel; 6: reflector; 7: wind whistle; 8: wind wheel shaft; 9: sealing cover; 10: wind wheel bearing; 11: motor; 12: driven gear; 13: driving gear; 14: bearing; 15: wind whistle rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top" and "bottom" are all based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose is only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. It does not indicate or imply that the referred parts must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a transmission tower combined bird repelling device, comprising: a mounting base plate 1, a rain cover 4 and a wind wheel 5;

[0028] The mounting base plate 1 is a rectangular structure, and two square grooves are provided on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1. The two square grooves are used to install the infrared sensing unit 2 and the inductive power supply unit 3. The two units are respectively located in the two square grooves to facilitate the detection and sensing of changes in the external environment. A rain cover 4 is provided on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1. A plurality of rainproof heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the rain cover 4. These rainproof heat dissipation holes can prevent rainwater from entering while ensuring air circulation, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the equipment. An inclined water guide plate is provided on the upper end of the rain cover 4. The water guide plate guides rainwater to both sides when it rains to avoid rainwater gathering on the rain cover 4. A plurality of drainage holes are provided on the mounting base plate 1. The plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the water guide plate of the rain cover 4. When rainwater flows to the mounting base plate 1 through the water guide plate, it can be quickly discharged through these drainage holes, thereby avoiding rainwater accumulation on the mounting base plate 1 and improving the waterproof performance of the equipment.

[0029] The inductive power supply unit 3 can realize the device to provide passive power for the device by means of inductive power supply, abandoning the traditional solar power supply system and greatly reducing the size of the device. The infrared sensing unit 2 can provide miniaturized sensing and control means, so that the device only operates when birds appear, and does not operate when there are no birds, thereby saving energy.

[0030] The rain cover 4 is a hollow rectangular structure. The rain cover 4 is arranged on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1. A through hole is provided on the upper end of the rain cover 4. A wind wheel bearing 10 is provided in the through hole. A power structure is provided in the rain cover 4. The power structure includes: a motor 11, a driven gear 12 and a driving gear 13. The motor 11 cooperates with the reduction gear mechanism to make the wind wheel shaft 8 rotate at 120 rpm. This speed can achieve the effect of striking and driving away birds without causing harm to the birds themselves. The driven gear 12 and the driving gear 13 form a reduction gear mechanism, which has the effect of reducing speed and increasing torque, so that the rotation of the wind wheel shaft 8 is more stable. , and also reduces the workload of the motor 11. The driving gear 13 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor 11, and the driven gear 12 is sleeved on the wind wheel shaft 8. The driving gear 13 meshes with the driven gear 12. The driving gear 13 is installed on the rotating shaft of the motor 11. When the motor 11 is working, the driving gear 13 will rotate accordingly, and the driven gear 12 is sleeved on the wind wheel shaft 8. When the driving gear 13 rotates, since the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 12 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 12 will also rotate accordingly. The reduction gear mechanism reduces the speed to 120 rpm, thereby driving the wind wheel shaft 8 to rotate;

[0031] The wind wheel shaft 8 is composed of two cylindrical structures. The radius of the cylindrical structure at the upper end of the wind wheel shaft 8 is greater than the radius of the cylindrical structure at the lower end. The outer wall of the cylindrical structure at the upper end of the wind wheel shaft 8 is evenly provided with a plurality of wind wheels 5. The wind wheel 5 is a triangular prism structure. The outer wall of the wind wheel 5 is provided with a plurality of reflectors 6. The reflectors 6 can reflect sunlight to achieve light bird driving. A circular hole is provided at the top of the wind wheel 5. A wind whistle rotating rod 15 is provided in the circular hole. One end of the wind whistle rotating rod 15 is a triangular prism structure and the other end is a cylindrical structure. One end of the cylindrical structure of the wind whistle rotating rod 15 is inserted into the wind wheel 5. In the circular hole at the top of the wheel 5, the whistle rotating rod 15 is connected to the wind wheel 5 through a rotating bearing, the outer wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the wind wheel 5, and the inner wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the whistle rotating rod 15, so that when the wind wheel 5 rotates, the whistle rotating rod 15 will rotate around the axial direction of the wind wheel 5. The outer wall of the whistle rotating rod 15 is provided with a plurality of wind whistles 7. The wind whistle 7 changes the path of air flow, so that the air flows at a high speed in a specific channel to generate sound. This sound has a certain frequency and tone, which can effectively drive away birds and achieve the effect of driving away birds.

[0032] It should be noted that the top of the wind wheel shaft 8, the wind wheel 5 and the wind whistle rotating rod 15 are painted with orange-red paint. When the wind wheel 5 rotates, the orange-red area formed by the top of the wind wheel shaft 8, the wind wheel 5 and the wind whistle rotating rod 15 will visually produce a strong stimulation to birds. Birds are highly sensitive to orange-red, and this color will be recognized as a warning signal in their visual system, thereby making them stay away from the area, which can visually deter birds from approaching.

[0033] The sealing cover 9 is a hollow cylindrical structure. The sealing cover 9 is sleeved on the wind wheel shaft 8. The sealing cover 9 is arranged on the wind wheel bearing 10. The sealing cover 9 is used to seal the upper end of the rain cover 4 to prevent rainwater and other debris from entering the rain cover 4 and affecting the normal operation of the equipment. The two through holes provided on the mounting base plate 1 are respectively provided with bearings 14. The function of the bearing 14 is to support the wind wheel shaft 10 and the rotating shaft of the motor 11 so that they can rotate freely on the mounting base plate 1. The wind wheel shaft 10 and the rotating shaft of the motor 11 are respectively inserted into the two through holes of the mounting base plate 1, and the wind wheel shaft 10 and the rotating shaft of the motor 11 are rotatably connected to the mounting base plate 1.

[0034] The following is a detailed introduction to the actual working scenario of a transmission tower combined bird-repellent device.

[0035] In actual work, the combined bird-repelling device is fixed to the desired position by installing the base plate 1, and the inductive power supply unit 3 uses inductive power supply to provide the device with passive power. The infrared sensing unit 2 allows the device to operate only when birds appear, and not when there are no birds, thereby saving energy. The combined bird-repelling of light, sound and physical striking is achieved through the wind wheel 5, the reflector 6 and the wind whistle 7.

[0036] It can be understood that the above-mentioned various embodiments mentioned in the present invention can be combined with each other to form a combined embodiment without violating the principle logic. Due to space limitations, the present invention will not elaborate on them.

[0037] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that, in the above method of specific implementation, the order in which the steps are written does not imply a strict execution order and does not constitute any limitation on the implementation process. The specific execution order of the steps should be determined by their functions and possible internal logic.

[0038] The utility model provides a transmission pole tower combined bird-repelling device, which can provide a passive power supply to the device by using an inductive power supply unit 3 using an inductive power supply method, removes the solar silicon panel and the battery device powered by solar energy, greatly reduces the size of the device, adopts an infrared sensing unit 2 to provide a miniaturized sensing and control means, so that the device only runs when birds arrive, and does not run when there are no birds. The power structure is composed of a motor 11, a driving gear 13 and a driven gear 12, and a rain cover 4 is added to the power structure. The transmission pole tower combined bird-repelling device uses a wind wheel 5, a wind whistle 7 and a reflector 6 to carry out combined bird-repelling, so that a single bird-repelling device can simultaneously meet the requirements of light bird-repelling, sound bird-repelling and physical bird-repelling, thereby achieving a single bird-repelling device to achieve multiple bird-repelling means, and taking the physical bird-repelling means as the last bird-repelling means to ensure the effectiveness of the bird-repelling device.

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A transmission tower combined bird repellent device, It is characterized in that include: Installing the base plate (1), the rain cover (4) and the wind wheel (5); The mounting base plate (1) is a rectangular structure, and two square grooves are provided at the upper end of the mounting base plate (1), wherein the infrared sensing unit (2) and the induction power supply unit (3) are respectively provided in the two square grooves; The rain cover (4) is a hollow rectangular structure. The rain cover (4) is arranged on the upper end of the mounting base plate (1). A through hole is provided on the upper end of the rain cover (4), and a wind wheel bearing (10) is provided in the through hole. The rain cover (4) is provided with a power structure, the power structure comprising: a motor (11), a driven gear (12) and a driving gear (13), the driving gear (13) being provided on the rotating shaft of the motor (11), and the driving gear (13) being meshed with the driven gear (12); The driven gear (12) is sleeved on the lower end of the wind wheel shaft (8), the wind wheel shaft (8) is composed of two cylindrical structures, the radius of the upper cylindrical structure is larger than the radius of the lower cylindrical structure, and a plurality of wind wheels (5) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the upper cylindrical structure; The mounting base plate (1) is provided with two adjacent through holes, into which a wind wheel shaft (8) and a rotating shaft of a motor (11) are respectively inserted; The wind wheel (5) is a triangular prism structure, a plurality of reflectors (6) are provided on the outer wall of the wind wheel (5), a circular hole is provided on the top of the wind wheel (5), a wind whistle rotating rod (15) is provided in the circular hole, and a plurality of wind whistles (7) are provided on the outer wall of the wind whistle rotating rod (15).

2. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A plurality of rainproof and heat dissipation holes are provided on both sides of the rainproof cover (4), and an inclined water guide plate is provided on the upper end of the rainproof cover (4).

3. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The installation base plate (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the water guide plate of the rain cover (4).

4. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also comprises a sealing cover (9), which is a hollow cylindrical structure. The sealing cover (9) is sleeved on the wind wheel shaft (8), and the sealing cover (9) is arranged on the wind wheel bearing (10).

5. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that One end of the wind whistle rotating rod (15) is a triangular prism structure and the other end is a cylindrical structure; one end of the cylindrical structure of the wind whistle rotating rod (15) is inserted into the top end of the wind wheel (5); a rotating bearing is provided between the wind whistle rotating rod (15) and the wind wheel (5); an outer wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the wind wheel (5); and an inner wall of the rotating bearing is fixedly connected to the wind whistle rotating rod (15).

6. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes two bearings (14), wherein two through holes provided on the mounting base plate (1) are respectively provided with bearings (14), and the wind wheel shaft (8) and the rotating shaft of the motor (11) are respectively rotatably connected to the mounting base plate (1).

7. The transmission tower combined bird repellent device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driven gear (12) and the driving gear (13) form a reduction gear mechanism, and the rotation speed of the wind wheel shaft (8) is 120 revolutions per minute.