Waste furniture treatment device
By introducing cutting tables, crushing boxes and magnetic transmission belts into waste furniture treatment devices, the problems of low crushing efficiency and difficult metal separation are solved, efficient cutting, crushing and automatic metal sorting of waste furniture are realized, and resource recycling and utilization rate is improved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420111435.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing waste furniture treatment devices have low crushing efficiency and difficult separation of metal and wood board debris, especially large-area waste boards need to be cut before crushing, and it is difficult to separate metal accessories through wind.
A device including a cutting table, a crushing box, a magnetic transmission belt and a scraper is designed. The furniture is cut into small pieces through a cutting knife wheel, and the conveying belt is transported into the crushing box for crushing. It is crushed by multiple sets of crushing rollers and is then crushed by a magnetic transmission belt. Automatically sort metal accessories and scraper collects metal debris.
It realizes efficient cutting and crushing of used furniture, and automatically sorts metal accessories, improving crushing efficiency and resource recycling rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222152291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste furniture recycling, in particular to a waste furniture processing device. Background Art
[0002] Waste furniture processing equipment refers to equipment or tools specially used to process waste furniture. Since the service life of furniture is limited, when furniture is damaged or no longer used, it needs to be processed to reduce environmental pollution and waste of resources.
[0003] After searching, the authorization announcement number CN216573303U discloses a waste furniture processing device, which relates to the technical field of waste recycling and utilization, including a crusher shell, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the crusher shell, the rotating shaft passes through the crusher shell and is rotatably connected to the crusher shell, a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a first motor is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft; the application can crush the waste furniture by the crushing roller through the coordination arrangement between the crushing roller, the storage box, the diverter plate, the blowing hole and the fan blade, and the debris is transmitted to the diverter plate, and the metal and wood debris are separated by the wind force generated by the rotation of the fan blade and recycled for reuse.
[0004] In the above technical solution: the waste furniture is crushed by a crusher, but some waste furniture is large in size, and direct crushing leads to low crushing efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to cut it first, cut the large area of waste board into small pieces and then crush them. Some metal accessories in the waste furniture are relatively small and light in weight, and it is difficult to separate the metal and wood debris by wind power.
[0005] For this reason, we propose a waste furniture processing device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model mainly solves the above technical problems and provides a waste furniture processing device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste furniture processing device, comprising a base and a crushing box, a cutting table is fixedly installed on the base, an L-shaped groove is opened on the top surface of the cutting table, and a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt are respectively arranged inside the L-shaped groove. When in use, the waste furniture is cut into small pieces by the cutting wheel, and the cut waste furniture is conveyed to the crushing box by the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt;
[0008] The crushing box has multiple sets of crushing rollers installed in rotation inside, and crushing cutters are arranged on the outer circumference of the crushing rollers. The waste furniture cut into small pieces is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box through the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the small pieces of waste furniture are crushed by the multiple sets of crushing rollers.
[0009] A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing box, and a movable frame is movably installed on the connecting frame through a resistance shaft. Multiple sets of pulleys are rotatably installed inside the movable frame. The multiple sets of pulleys are distributed in a rectangular formation inside the movable frame, and a magnetic transmission belt is installed between the multiple sets of pulleys for common transmission.
[0010] Preferably, a connection port is provided on the top surface of the cutting table, and a cutting wheel is provided inside the connection port.
[0011] Preferably, a hollow portion is formed between one end of the magnetic transmission belt and the inner wall surface of the movable frame.
[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly installed inside the movable frame, the bottom surface of the scraper is in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic transmission belt, and the top surface of the scraper is an inclined surface.
[0013] Preferably, a hand wheel is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the movable frame, and the hand wheel is fixedly connected to any group of pulleys via a rotating shaft, so that the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt in the movable frame can be conveniently controlled by rotating the hand wheel.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The utility model provides a waste furniture processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) When the waste furniture processing device is in use, the waste furniture is cut into small pieces by a cutting wheel, and the cut waste furniture is conveyed to a crushing box by a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, and the small pieces of waste furniture are crushed by a plurality of crushing rollers. There are many metal accessories embedded in the waste furniture, and the metal accessories in the crushed material in the crushing box are adsorbed by a magnetic transmission belt, and the metal accessories are sorted out from the waste furniture, thereby achieving the effect of cutting, crushing and automatically sorting the metal accessories.
[0017] (2) This waste furniture processing device can conveniently control the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt in the movable frame by turning the hand wheel. When the crushing operation is performed in the crushing box, the lower surface of the magnetic transmission belt will adsorb the metal accessories in the waste furniture. By controlling the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt, the magnetic transmission belt will carry the adsorbed metal accessories to the side close to the scraper, and the scraper will scrape off the metal accessories adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the collection of metal accessories in the waste furniture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0019] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cutting table and the crushing box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pulverizing roller of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the magnetic transmission belt of the utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Base; 2. Crushing box; 3. Cutting table; 4. Connecting port; 5. Cutting wheel; 6. First conveying belt; 7. Second conveying belt; 8. Crushing roller; 9. Crushing tool; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Movable frame; 12. Magnetic transmission belt; 13. Hollow part; 15. Scraper; 16. Hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Embodiment: A waste furniture processing device, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it comprises a base 1 and a crushing box 2, a cutting table 3 is fixedly mounted on the base 1, a connection port 4 is provided on the top surface of the cutting table 3, a cutting wheel 5 is provided inside the connection port 4, an L-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the cutting table 3, a first conveying belt 6 and a second conveying belt 7 are provided inside the L-shaped groove respectively, when in use, the waste furniture is cut into small pieces by the cutting wheel 5, and the cut waste furniture is conveyed to the crushing box 2 by the first conveying belt 6 and the second conveying belt 7;
[0028] The crushing box 2 has multiple sets of crushing rollers 8 rotatably installed inside, and crushing cutters 9 are arranged on the outer circumference of the crushing rollers 8. The waste furniture cut into small pieces is transported to the inside of the crushing box 2 through the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7, and the small pieces of waste furniture are crushed by the multiple sets of crushing rollers 8.
[0029] The outer side of the crushing box 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting frame 10, and the connecting frame 10 is movably installed with a movable frame 11 through a resistance shaft. The movable frame 11 is rotatably installed with multiple sets of pulleys, and the multiple sets of pulleys are distributed in the movable frame 11 in a rectangular formation. A magnetic transmission belt 12 is installed between the multiple sets of pulleys for common transmission. A hollow portion 13 is formed between one end of the magnetic transmission belt 12 and the inner wall surface of the movable frame 11. The waste furniture cut into upper blocks is transported to the crushing box 2 and crushed. There are many metal accessories embedded in the waste furniture. The magnetic transmission belt 12 is used to adsorb the metal accessories in the crushed material in the crushing box 2, so that the metal accessories are sorted out from the waste furniture. A scraper 15 is provided, the bottom surface of the scraper 15 is in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic transmission belt 12, the top surface of the scraper 15 is an inclined surface, a hand wheel 16 is rotatably installed on the outer side surface of the movable frame 11, the hand wheel 16 is fixedly connected to any group of pulleys through a rotating shaft, and the magnetic transmission belt 12 is conveniently controlled to transmit in the movable frame 11 by rotating the hand wheel 16. When the crushing operation is performed in the crushing box 2, the lower surface of the magnetic transmission belt 12 will adsorb metal accessories in the waste furniture, and the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt 12 is controlled so that the magnetic transmission belt 12 is transmitted with the adsorbed metal accessories to the side close to the scraper 15, and the metal accessories adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 12 are scraped off by the scraper 15, so that people can collect the metal accessories in the waste furniture conveniently.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model:
[0031] When in use, the waste furniture is cut into small pieces by the cutting wheel 5, and the cut waste furniture is conveyed to the crushing box 2 by the first conveyor belt 6 and the second conveyor belt 7, and the small pieces of waste furniture are crushed by multiple groups of crushing rollers 8. There are many metal accessories embedded in the waste furniture. The magnetic transmission belt 12 is used to adsorb the metal accessories in the crushed materials in the crushing box 2, so that the metal accessories are sorted out from the waste furniture. By rotating the hand wheel 16, it is convenient to control the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt 12 in the movable frame 11. When the crushing operation is performed in the crushing box 2, the lower surface of the magnetic transmission belt 12 will adsorb the metal accessories in the waste furniture. By controlling the transmission of the magnetic transmission belt 12, the magnetic transmission belt 12 is driven to drive with the adsorbed metal accessories to the side close to the scraper 15, and the metal accessories adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 12 are scraped off by the scraper 15, so that people can collect the metal accessories in the waste furniture conveniently.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste furniture processing device, comprising a base (1) and a crushing box (2), characterized in that: A cutting table (3) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), an L-shaped groove is provided on the top surface of the cutting table (3), and a first conveying belt (6) and a second conveying belt (7) are respectively provided inside the L-shaped groove; A plurality of groups of crushing rollers (8) are rotatably mounted inside the crushing box (2), and crushing cutters (9) are arranged on the outer circumference of the crushing rollers (8); A connecting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing box (2); a movable frame (11) is movably mounted on the connecting frame (10) via a resistance shaft; a plurality of belt pulleys are rotatably mounted inside the movable frame (11); the plurality of belt pulleys are distributed in a rectangular formation inside the movable frame (11); and a magnetic transmission belt (12) is mounted between the plurality of belt pulleys for common transmission.
2. The waste furniture processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cutting table (3) is provided with a connecting opening (4), and a cutting wheel (5) is provided inside the connecting opening (4).
3. The waste furniture processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hollow portion (13) is formed between one end of the magnetic transmission belt (12) and the inner wall surface of the movable frame (11).
4. The waste furniture processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (15) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (11), the bottom surface of the scraper (15) is in contact with the outer surface of the magnetic transmission belt (12), and the top surface of the scraper (15) is an inclined surface.
5. The waste furniture processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand wheel (16) is rotatably mounted on the outer side surface of the movable frame (11), and the hand wheel (16) is fixedly connected to any group of pulleys via a rotating shaft.
