PCB washing device
By designing a multifunctional PCB board cleaning device, the residual liquid is removed by using ultrasonic waves and electric heating tubes, and the deflector leads to impurities, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and automatic drying in the existing technology, and achieving efficient cleaning and rapid removal of residual liquid. Improves cleaning quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420465857.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-11
AI Technical Summary
After the cleaning of the existing PCB board cleaning device is difficult to remove the residual cleaning liquid and cannot be automatically dried, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and long-term cleaning, and the horizontal placement is likely to cause impurities to fall back and contaminate.
A device including a base, a fixed disk, a motor, a control disk, a cleaning cylinder, an ultrasonic generator, a deflector and an electric heating tube is designed. Multi-functional operation is achieved through the rotation of the adjustment disk, and the residual liquid is removed by using ultrasonic cleaning liquid and an electric heating tube. , the deflector exports impurities to improve cleaning effect and efficiency.
It realizes efficient cleaning and rapid removal of residual liquids and impurities, shortens the waiting time between processes, improves the cleaning quality and efficiency, avoids the necessity of manual drying, and improves the overall operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222153182U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board cleaning, in particular to a PCB board cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] PCB board, Chinese name is printed circuit board, also known as printed circuit board, is an important electronic component, the support of electronic components, and the carrier of electrical connection between electronic components. Because it is made by electronic printing, it is called "printed" circuit board; the processing of PCB board includes cutting, drilling, copper deposition, pattern transfer, pattern electroplating, film stripping, etching, green oil, silk screen characters, surface treatment, molding, testing and final inspection. After etching, PCB board needs to be cleaned in order to wash away the dust and impurities on the surface of PCB board.
[0003] The publication number in the existing public technology is: CN217094739U. A PCB board cleaning device includes a cleaning box, a cleaning liquid is set in the cleaning box, and an ultrasonic generator is also set on the cleaning box, and the ultrasonic generator can perform ultrasonic vibration on the cleaning liquid, and a basket assembly is set on the cleaning box through a lifting assembly, and under the drive of the lifting assembly, the basket assembly can be lifted and lowered to the lowest point, and all the PCB boards on the basket assembly are located below the liquid surface of the cleaning liquid. The basket assembly is connected by the lifting assembly, which ensures that rapid lifting and batch processing can be achieved when cleaning a large number of items, and then the ultrasonic generator is used to perform ultrasonic vibration on the cleaning liquid to ensure the quality of cleaning.
[0004] However, the above patent still has certain disadvantages when in use: the device is connected to the basket assembly through a lifting assembly, which ensures that when cleaning a large number of pieces, it can achieve rapid lifting and batch processing, and then cooperates with the ultrasonic generator to perform ultrasonic vibration on the cleaning liquid to ensure the quality of cleaning. However, after the cleaning is completed using the device, a large amount of cleaning liquid will remain on the surface of the PCB board, and a secondary cleaning is required to remove the residual cleaning liquid on the surface, which reduces the cleaning efficiency. In addition, the existing cleaning device cannot dry the PCB board after cleaning, resulting in the need to dry the PCB board naturally or manually, which consumes unnecessary manpower and time and affects the cleaning work efficiency. At the same time, the replacement waiting time between the operation processes is long, and it is necessary to unload and reload a group of PCB boards after cleaning before cleaning can be performed. The overall time consumption is long, resulting in reduced operation efficiency. In addition, the PCB boards are placed horizontally, which easily causes the impurities cleaned from the upper PCB board to fall back to the top surface position of the lower PCB board, resulting in a reduction in the overall cleaning effect, and the use situation is not very ideal.
[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a PCB board washing device, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect, high operating efficiency and diverse functions, thereby solving the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] (II) Technical solution
[0009] In order to achieve the above advantages of good cleaning effect, high operating efficiency and diverse functions, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:
[0010] A PCB board washing device comprises a base and a fixed plate, support rods are symmetrically installed at both sides of the top of the base, a fixed plate is fixedly installed at the top of the support rods, a motor is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the fixed plate, one end of the motor passes through one side of the fixed plate and is connected to the adjusting plate, a plurality of groups of placement plates are evenly installed around the bottom surface of the adjusting plate, connecting blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the placement plate, a hydraulic rod is installed at the top of the connecting block, the other end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the middle position of the placement plate, a plurality of groups of clamping plates are evenly installed on the surface of the fixing rod, a limiting groove is provided in the middle position of the clamping plate surface, and a guide plate is symmetrically and obliquely installed at the top position of the clamping plate surface.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning cylinders are evenly installed around the middle of the base surface, and circulation valves, flushing plates, drain valves and drying blocks are respectively provided inside the cleaning cylinders, and an ultrasonic generator is provided on the surface of the cleaning cylinders with circulation valves.
[0012] Furthermore, the flushing plate is arranged around the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder, and a plurality of groups of cleaning nozzles are evenly installed on the surface of the flushing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the drying block is arranged around the inner surface of the washing cylinder, and a plurality of groups of electric heating tubes are arranged inside the drying block.
[0014] Furthermore, a water pump is installed on one side of the top of the base, and the water pump is connected to the cleaning nozzle through a pipeline.
[0015] Furthermore, the spacing between the cleaning cylinders is the same as the spacing between the placement plates.
[0016] Furthermore, the spacing between the clamping plates is the same as the vertical dimension of the PCB board.
[0017] Furthermore, a soft pad is provided inside the limiting groove.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a PCB board washing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The utility model adopts a cleaning cylinder and an adjusting disk. In actual use, different components are arranged inside the cleaning cylinders at different positions to realize different functions. Since multiple groups of placement disks are arranged and the functions of the cleaning cylinders are also different, the placement disks at different positions can be rotated to realize the purpose of performing different process operations. While enriching the functionality of the device, the waiting time between processes can be effectively shortened, the overall work efficiency is improved, and the utility model has the advantages of high work efficiency and diverse functions.
[0021] (2) The utility model adopts a guide plate. When the placement tray with PCB boards is moved to the inside of the cleaning cylinder with a cleaning function, cleaning liquid can be poured into the inside through the circulation valve below. The cleaning liquid and the ultrasonic vibration generated by the ultrasonic generator can clean the board. In addition, guide plates are inclined on both sides of the clamping plate. The guide plates can guide the cleaned impurities so that they can fall outward at an angle to avoid secondary contamination of the board below due to direct vertical falling, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the PCB board. At the same time, the vertical placement of the PCB board can increase the contact area with the cleaning liquid, thereby further improving the overall cleaning effect, which has the advantage of good cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a top view of a PCB board washing device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a placement tray of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the fixed disk and the adjusting disk of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure:
[0028] 1. Base; 2. Hydraulic rod; 3. Connecting block; 4. Fixed plate; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Ultrasonic generator; 7. Circulation valve; 8. Cleaning cylinder; 9. Placement plate; 10. Guide plate; 11. Clamping plate; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Support rod; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Motor; 16. Drying block; 17. Electric heating tube; 18. Cleaning nozzle; 19. Flushing plate; 20. Drain valve; 21. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a PCB board washing device is provided.
[0031] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-4 As shown, a PCB board washing device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a base 1 and a fixed disk 4, support rods 13 are symmetrically installed at both sides of the top of the base 1, a fixed disk 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the support rods 13, a motor 15 is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the fixed disk 4, one end of the motor 15 passes through one side of the fixed disk 4 and is connected to the adjusting disk 5, a plurality of groups of placement disks 9 are evenly installed around the bottom surface of the adjusting disk 5, connecting blocks 3 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the placement disk 9, a hydraulic rod 2 is installed at the top of the connecting block 3, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting disk 5, a fixing rod 14 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the placement disk 9, a plurality of groups of clamping plates 11 are evenly installed around the surface of the fixing rod 14, a limiting groove 12 is provided in the middle position of the surface of the clamping plate 11, and a guide plate 10 is symmetrically and obliquely installed at the top position of the surface of the clamping plate 11, and the guide plate 10 is arranged to guide the impurities washed down to avoid directly falling and reattaching to the PCB board below to cause secondary pollution.
[0032] In one embodiment, a plurality of cleaning cylinders 8 are evenly installed around the middle of the surface of the base 1, and a circulation valve 7, a flushing plate 19, a drain valve 20 and a drying block 16 are respectively provided inside the cleaning cylinder 8, and an ultrasonic generator 6 is provided on the surface of the cleaning cylinder 8 with the circulation valve 7. The ultrasonic generator 6 is provided to generate ultrasonic waves, and due to the radiation of ultrasonic waves, the microbubbles in the liquid in the tank can maintain vibration under the action of sound waves, thereby destroying the adsorption of dirt and the surface of the cleaning part, causing fatigue damage to the dirt layer and being refuted, and the vibration of the gas-type bubbles scrubs the solid surface.
[0033] In one embodiment, the flushing plate 19 is arranged around the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder 8, and a plurality of groups of cleaning nozzles 18 are evenly installed on the surface of the flushing plate 19. The cleaning nozzles 18 are arranged to spray clean liquid to flush the PCB board with residual cleaning liquid to achieve secondary cleaning.
[0034] In one embodiment, a drying block 16 is arranged around the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder 8, and a plurality of groups of electric heating tubes 17 are provided inside the drying block 16. The electric heating tubes 17 are provided to generate heat to dry the cleaned PCB boards, so that subsequent personnel can directly take them out.
[0035] In one embodiment, a water pump 21 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1. The water pump 21 is connected to the cleaning nozzle 18 through a pipeline. The water pump 21 is configured to pump clean liquid to perform secondary cleaning on the PCB board with residual cleaning liquid, remove the cleaning liquid therein, and ensure the cleaning effect of the PCB board.
[0036] In one embodiment, a water pump 21 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1. The water pump 21 is connected to the cleaning nozzle 18 through a pipeline. The water pump 21 is configured to pump clean liquid to perform secondary cleaning on the PCB board with residual cleaning liquid, remove the cleaning liquid therein, and ensure the cleaning effect of the PCB board.
[0037] In one embodiment, the spacing between the clamping plates 11 is the same as the vertical dimension of the PCB board. The spacing is set to ensure that the PCB board can be clamped and fixed, facilitate subsequent cleaning, and avoid falling off during cleaning.
[0038] In one embodiment, a soft pad is provided inside the limiting groove 12. The soft pad is provided to reduce clamping damage to the PCB board and can be made of a material that does not react with the cleaning liquid.
[0039] Working principle: In actual use, personnel can vertically place the PCB board to be processed into the limiting groove 12 between the two groups of clamping plates 11. The PCB board can be effectively fixed by the limiting groove 12, and then the operation of the control motor 15 can be driven to rotate the adjusting disk 5. At this time, the placement disk 9 loaded with the plate can be rotated to the position directly above the cleaning cylinder 8, and then the placement disk 9 can be placed as a whole into the internal position of the cleaning cylinder 8 through the ejection of the hydraulic rod 2. At this time, the cleaning liquid can be poured into the interior through the circulation valve 7 below, and the plate can be cleaned by the ultrasonic vibration generated by the cleaning liquid and the ultrasonic generator 6, and the guide plates 10 are inclined on both sides of the clamping plate 11. The guide plates 10 can guide the cleaned impurities so that they can fall obliquely to the outside to avoid secondary contamination of the plate below due to direct vertical falling, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. The cleaning quality of the PCB board can be improved. After the cleaning is completed, the hydraulic rod 2 can be reset to move the placement tray 9 out again. Then, the above operation can be repeated to move the placement tray 9 that has been cleaned to the cleaning nozzle 18 and the drying block 16 in turn. The cleaning nozzle 18 can be used to rinse the plate with residual cleaning liquid to remove the cleaning liquid. Then, the cleaned plate can be dried by the heat generated by the electric heating tube 17 inside the drying block 16, which is convenient for direct operation by subsequent personnel. Since multiple groups of placement trays 9 are arranged and the functions of the cleaning cylinder 8 are different, the purpose of performing different process operations on the placement trays 9 in different positions can be achieved by rotating the adjusting disk 5. While enriching the functionality of the device, the waiting time between processes can be effectively shortened, and the overall work efficiency can be improved. The device as a whole has the advantages of good cleaning effect, high working efficiency and diverse functions.
[0040] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A PCB board washing device, comprising a base (1) and a fixing plate (4), characterized in that: Support rods (13) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the top of the base (1), a fixed plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (13), a motor (15) is mounted in the middle of the top surface of the fixed plate (4), one end of the motor (15) passes through one side of the fixed plate (4) and is connected to the adjustment plate (5), a plurality of groups of placement plates (9) are evenly mounted around the bottom surface of the adjustment plate (5), connection blocks (3) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the placement plate (9), a hydraulic rod (2) is mounted on the top of the connection block (3), the other end of the hydraulic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the adjustment plate (5), a fixed rod (14) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the placement plate (9), a plurality of groups of clamping plates (11) are evenly mounted on the surface of the fixed rod (14), a limiting groove (12) is provided in the middle of the surface of the clamping plate (11), and a guide plate (10) is symmetrically and obliquely mounted on the top of the surface of the clamping plate (11).
2. A PCB board washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning cylinders (8) are evenly mounted around the middle of the surface of the base (1), and a circulation valve (7), a flushing plate (19), a drainage valve (20) and a drying block (16) are respectively arranged inside the cleaning cylinders (8), and an ultrasonic generator (6) is arranged on the surface of the cleaning cylinders (8) provided with the circulation valves (7).
3. A PCB board washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flushing plate (19) is arranged around the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder (8), and a plurality of groups of cleaning nozzles (18) are evenly installed on the surface of the flushing plate (19).
4. A PCB board washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying block (16) is arranged around the inner surface of the cleaning cylinder (8), and a plurality of groups of electric heating tubes (17) are arranged inside the drying block (16).
5. A PCB board washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (21) is installed at one side of the top of the base (1), and the water pump (21) is connected to the cleaning nozzle (18) through a pipeline.
6. A PCB board washing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spacing between the cleaning cylinders (8) is the same as the spacing between the placement plates (9).
7. A PCB board washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the clamping plates (11) is the same as the vertical dimension of the PCB board.
8. A PCB board washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft pad is provided inside the limiting groove (12).
