Concrete recycling device
The concrete recycling device addresses dust pollution by incorporating a dust collection system, ensuring environmental cleanliness and personnel safety through efficient dust capture and collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420851928.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete recycling devices generate large amounts of dust during the crushing process, which are directly discharged into the environment, polluting the surroundings and threatening the health of processing personnel.
A concrete recycling device equipped with a suction frame, processing box, dust filter plate, absorption fan, collecting component, cleaning component, and spray component to capture and collect dust, ensuring it does not escape into the environment.
Effectively captures and collects dust generated during the recycling process, maintaining environmental hygiene and protecting the health of processing personnel by preventing dust discharge.
Smart Images
Figure CN222153355U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing equipment, in particular to a concrete recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete is a very commonly used building material. A large amount of concrete is often required to be prefabricated on construction sites, so a large amount of concrete is usually left over. The waste of these concrete residues also contains a lot of usable sand and gravel aggregates, and the wastewater is alkaline. If it is discharged directly, it will not only cause a waste of resources, but also pollute the environment.
[0003] In order to ensure the recycling of resources, crushing equipment is generally used to crush concrete waste, then the crushed materials are screened and recycled to avoid waste of resources.
[0004] However, when the existing concrete recycling and reuse device crushes the concrete waste in the above manner, a large amount of dust will be generated due to the concrete crushing process, and the generated dust will be directly discharged into the external environment, which will not only pollute the external environmental hygiene but also directly threaten the life and health of the processing personnel. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete recycling and reuse device, which can attract and collect dust generated by concrete recycling through the provided components, so as to prevent the dust from being directly discharged into the external environment and affecting the processing environment and the health of processing personnel.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a concrete recycling device, comprising a mixing device, a feeding platform and a discharging platform, wherein the feeding platform is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing device, the discharging platform is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing device, and further comprising an absorption component;
[0007] The absorption component includes a suction frame, a processing box, a dust filter plate, an absorption fan, a collecting component, a cleaning component and a spray component. The suction frame is connected to the feed table and to the discharge table. The processing box is connected to the suction frame and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device. The dust filter plate is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located in the processing box. The absorption fan is connected to the processing box and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device. The collecting component is connected to the stirring device, the cleaning component is connected to the processing box, and the spray component is connected to the processing box.
[0008] Wherein, the collecting component includes a lifting cylinder, a matching frame, a sealing rubber ring and a collecting frame, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the stirring device and is located on one side of the stirring device; the matching frame is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder and is located on the side of the lifting cylinder close to the processing box; the sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on one side of the processing box; the collecting frame is placed on one side of the matching frame.
[0009] Wherein, the cleaning component includes a movable plate, a scraper and a driving component, the movable plate is slidably connected to the processing box and is located on a side of the processing box close to the dust filter plate; the scraper is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on one side of the movable plate; the driving component is connected to the processing box.
[0010] Among them, the driving component includes a driving screw and a driving motor, the driving screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate and rotatably installed on one side of the processing box; the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving screw, and the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box.
[0011] Wherein, the spray component includes a water tank, a pump body and a spray frame, the water tank is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on one side of the processing box; the pump body is connected to the water tank and installed on one side of the processing box; the spray frame is connected to the pump body and installed on one side of the processing box.
[0012] The utility model discloses a concrete recycling and reuse device, wherein the absorption fan cooperates with the processing box and the suction frame to absorb the dust generated by the mixing equipment during processing, so that the dust enters the interior of the processing box and is blocked by the dust filter plate, so that the dust can be collected by the collection frame below the processing box, and when the dust filter plate blocks the dust, the driving motor and the driving screw can drive the movable plate to move, and then the scraper cleans the dust impurities attached to the surface of the dust filter plate under the driving of the movable plate, so as to ensure the continuous and stable circulation of the airflow, and then when it is necessary to discharge and clean the impurities and dust collected in the collection frame, it is only necessary to drive the matching frame downward by the lifting cylinder, and after the matching frame moves downward, the collection frame will also move downward with the matching frame, so that the collection frame is separated from the interior of the processing box, so that the user can replace and clean the collection frame, and realize that the dust generated by concrete recycling can be attracted and collected by the provided components, so as to avoid the dust being directly discharged into the external environment and affecting the processing environment and the health of the processing personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete recycling device of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dust filter plate of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving component of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete recycling device of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 101-mixing equipment, 102-feeding table, 103-discharging table, 104-attraction frame, 105-processing box, 106-dust filter plate, 107-absorption fan, 108-lifting cylinder, 109-matching frame, 110-sealing rubber ring, 111-collecting frame, 112-moving plate, 113-scraper, 114-driving screw, 115-driving motor, 201-water tank, 202-pump body, 203-spraying frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete recycling device. Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the dust filter plate 106. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive components.
[0022] The utility model provides a concrete recycling device, comprising a mixing device 101, a feeding platform 102, a discharging platform 103 and an absorption component, wherein the absorption component comprises an attraction frame 104, a processing box 105, a dust filter plate 106, an absorption fan 107, a collecting component, a cleaning component and a spraying component, wherein the collecting component comprises a jacking cylinder 108, a matching frame 109, a sealing rubber ring 110 and a collecting frame 111, and the cleaning component comprises a moving plate 112, a scraper 113 and a driving component, wherein the driving component comprises a driving screw 114 and a driving motor 115. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that when the existing concrete recycling device crushes concrete waste, a large amount of dust is generated during the concrete crushing process, and the generated dust is directly discharged into the external environment, which not only pollutes the external environmental sanitation but also directly threatens the life and health of the processing personnel.
[0023] According to this specific embodiment, the feed platform 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing device 101, and the discharge platform 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing device 101. The mixing device 101 is an existing mechanism for crushing and mixing concrete waste. The mixing device 101 is mainly composed of a mixing box and a crushing mechanism for crushing the added materials. The upper and lower sides of the box body of the mixing device 101 are respectively provided with the feed platform 102 and the discharge platform 103 for adding and discharging concrete waste, so that users can complete the normal loading and unloading of concrete waste.
[0024] The suction rack 104 is connected to the feeding platform 102 and the discharging platform 103, the processing box 105 is connected to the suction rack 104 and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device 101, the dust filter plate 106 is fixedly connected to the processing box 105 and is located in the processing box 105, the absorption fan 107 is connected to the processing box 105 and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device 101, the collecting component is connected to the stirring device 101, the cleaning component is connected to the processing box 105, and the spray component is connected to the processing box 105. The suction rack 104 is provided with four inlets and one outlet, four The inlets are arranged in pairs on both sides of the feed table 102 and the discharge table 103, an outlet of the suction frame 104 is connected to the processing box 105, the processing box 105 is connected to the air inlet end of the absorption fan 107, and the dust filter plate 106 is fixed at the position where the processing box 105 is connected to the absorption fan 107, so that the user can absorb the dust diffused at the four inlets of the suction frame 104 through the absorption fan 107, so that the dust enters the processing box 105, and then the dust filter plate 106 provided inside the processing box 105 is used to block the inhaled dust, thereby completing the attraction and collection of the generated dust.
[0025] Secondly, the lifting cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the stirring device 101 and is located on one side of the stirring device 101; the matching frame 109 is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder 108 and is located on the side of the lifting cylinder 108 close to the processing box 105; the sealing rubber ring 110 is fixedly connected to the processing box 105 and is located on one side of the processing box 105; the collecting frame 111 is placed on one side of the matching frame 109, and the matching frame 109 fixed at the output end of the lifting cylinder 108 matches the matching groove provided at the bottom of the processing box 105, and the sealing rubber ring 110 is fixed on the outer ring of the matching groove at the bottom of the processing box 105, so that when the matching frame 109 completely enters the matching groove, the sealing rubber ring 110 can be fixed to the outer ring of the matching groove at the bottom of the processing box 105. After the inside of the box is closed, the bottom boss of the matching frame 109 can ensure the sealing of the processing box 105 by cooperating with the sealing rubber ring 110. The top of the matching frame 109 is provided with a placement groove for placing the collection frame 111. In this way, the installation of the collection frame 111 can be completed through the cooperation of the matching frame 109 and the processing box 105, so that the dust filtered by the dust filter plate 106 can be collected by the provided collection frame 111. When the matching frame 109 is moved down by the driving cylinder, the collection frame 111 will follow the matching frame 109 to move out of the processing box 105, so that the user can replace the collection frame 111 and clean up the debris collected in the collection frame 111.
[0026] At the same time, the movable plate 112 is slidably connected to the processing box 105 and is located on the side of the processing box 105 close to the dust filter plate 106; the scraper 113 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 112 and is located on one side of the movable plate 112; the driving component is connected to the processing box 105, the driving screw 114 is threadedly connected to the movable plate 112 and is rotatably installed on one side of the processing box 105; the output shaft of the driving motor 115 is connected to the driving screw 114, the driving motor 115 is fixedly installed on one side of the processing box 105, and the movable plate 112 is provided with a guide table matching the inner side of the processing box 105 The guide groove of the movable plate 112 is fixedly mounted with the scraper 113, the scraper 113 is in contact with the surface of the dust filter plate 106, the driving screw 114 matches the threaded hole provided on the movable plate 112, the driving screw 114 is fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor 115, when the driving motor 115 drives the driving screw 114 to rotate, the movable plate 112 will move driven by the driving screw 114, and then the dust attached to the surface of the dust filter plate 106 will be cleaned by the movement of the scraper 113, so as to avoid the dust from clogging the filter holes of the dust filter plate 106, and ensure the normal and stable circulation of the airflow.
[0027] When a concrete recycling and reuse device according to this embodiment is in use, the dust generated by the mixing equipment 101 is absorbed by the absorption fan 107 in cooperation with the processing box 105 and the suction frame 104, so that the dust enters the processing box 105 and is blocked by the dust filter plate 106, so that the dust can be collected by the collection frame 111 below the processing box 105. At the same time, when the dust filter plate 106 blocks the dust, the driving motor 115 and the driving screw 114 can drive the moving plate 112 to move, and then the scraper 113 drives the surface of the dust filter plate 106 to move. The dust and impurities are cleaned to ensure the continuous and stable circulation of airflow. Later, when the impurities and dust collected in the collecting frame 111 need to be discharged and cleaned, it is only necessary to drive the matching frame 109 to move downward through the lifting cylinder 108. After the matching frame 109 moves downward, the collecting frame 111 will also move downward with the matching frame 109, so that the collecting frame 111 is separated from the inside of the processing box 105, which is convenient for users to replace and clean the collecting frame 111, and the dust generated by concrete recycling can be attracted and collected by the provided components, so as to avoid the dust being directly discharged into the external environment to affect the processing environment and the health of the processing personnel.
[0028] Second embodiment:
[0029] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concrete recycling device of the second embodiment. The spray component provided by the utility model includes a water tank 201 , a pump body 202 and a spray frame 203 .
[0030] Among them, the water tank 201 is fixedly connected to the treatment box 105 and is located on one side of the treatment box 105; the pump body 202 is connected to the water tank 201 and installed on one side of the treatment box 105; the spray frame 203 is connected to the pump body 202 and installed on one side of the treatment box 105, the water tank 201 is connected to the water inlet end of the pump body 202, and the water outlet end of the pump body 202 is connected to the spray frame 203, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the inner side of the spray frame 203, so that the dust introduced into the inside of the treatment box 105 can be cleaned by the water mist sprayed by the spray frame 203, so that the dust can be collected more stably after merging with the water mist.
[0031] When using a concrete recycling and reuse device of this embodiment, the water in the water tank 201 can be poured into the spray frame 203 through the provided pump body 202, and then atomized spraying is performed through the spray frame 203, thereby cleaning the dust introduced into the processing box 105, so that the dust can be absorbed and stored more stably and effectively, greatly enhancing the practicality of the entire device.
[0032] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
Claims
1. A concrete recycling device, comprising a mixing device, a feeding platform and a discharging platform, wherein the feeding platform is fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing device, and the discharging platform is fixedly mounted on one side of the mixing device, characterized in that: Also included is an absorbent component; The absorption component includes a suction frame, a processing box, a dust filter plate, an absorption fan, a collecting component, a cleaning component and a spray component. The suction frame is connected to the feed table and to the discharge table. The processing box is connected to the suction frame and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device. The dust filter plate is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located in the processing box. The absorption fan is connected to the processing box and is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring device. The collecting component is connected to the stirring device, the cleaning component is connected to the processing box, and the spray component is connected to the processing box.
2. The concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component includes a lifting cylinder, a matching frame, a sealing rubber ring and a collecting frame. The lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the stirring device and is located on one side of the stirring device; the matching frame is connected to the output end of the lifting cylinder and is located on the side of the lifting cylinder close to the processing box; the sealing rubber ring is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on one side of the processing box; the collecting frame is placed on one side of the matching frame.
3. The concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes a movable plate, a scraper and a driving component. The movable plate is slidably connected to the processing box and is located on a side of the processing box close to the dust filter plate; the scraper is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on one side of the movable plate; the driving component is connected to the processing box.
4. The concrete recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving screw and a driving motor. The driving screw is threadedly connected to the movable plate and rotatably mounted on one side of the processing box. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the driving screw, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the processing box.
5. The concrete recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray component includes a water tank, a pump body and a spray frame. The water tank is fixedly connected to the processing box and is located on one side of the processing box; the pump body is connected to the water tank and installed on one side of the processing box; the spray frame is connected to the pump body and installed on one side of the processing box.