Drilling device for constructional engineering

By introducing adsorption components and automatic movement mechanisms into drilling devices for construction projects, the problem of manually adjusting the material position in the prior art is solved, automatic drilling is realized, and drilling time is reduced and the easy-to-use device is improved. and stability.

CN222154033UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13KEZHOU CHENGXIN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420838620.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drilling device for construction projects requires workers to manually adjust the building materials when changing the drilling position, which increases the drilling time.

Method used

A drilling device including a workbench, adsorption assembly, moving block, slider, pulley, pallet, small electric cylinder and fastening bolt is designed. By fixing the material of the adsorption assembly, the moving block and the electric cylinder are activated, and the automatic movement is moved. Drill the hole assembly to the appropriate location for drilling.

Benefits of technology

Drilling is achieved without the need for workers to manually adjust the position of building materials, reducing drilling time, and improving the ease of use of fastening bolts and device stability through rotating blocks and reinforcement structures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling device for constructional engineering, which comprises a workbench, and four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected with supporting legs. When building materials are drilled, the materials to be drilled are placed on the top of the adsorption assembly, after the movable block is pushed to the corresponding position, the fastening bolt is screwed, the movable block can be fixed, the first small electric cylinder is started, the first small electric cylinder drives the fixed block to move downwards, the second small electric cylinder is started while the fixed block moves downwards, and then the building materials are drilled. And a second small electric cylinder drives a connecting plate, a connecting column, a fixing plate, an atomizing spray head and a drilling assembly to move rightwards, and after the drilling assembly moves to a proper position, the building material can be drilled, so that the building material drilling device has the advantage of being convenient to drill, and when the building material is drilled, after the to-be-drilled material is placed at the corresponding position, the drilling efficiency is improved. And the building materials can be automatically drilled without manually adjusting the positions of the building materials by workers, so that the drilling time of the building materials is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a drilling device for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese patent application number is CN202122173589.3, which discloses a drilling device for construction engineering, including a workbench, a clamping device is installed at the front and rear of the upper end of the workbench, a waste chip opening is opened at the left of the upper end of the workbench, a slide is installed at the right of the upper end of the workbench, a drilling device is installed at the upper end of the slide, a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is installed at the right end of the drilling device, and the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder is located at the right end of the slide, a water storage tank is inserted in the middle of the front end of the workbench, a cooling device is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank, and supporting feet are installed at the front and rear of the lower end of the workbench. The drilling device for construction engineering described in the utility model improves the replacement efficiency of the drill bit through the drilling device, enables the device to drill different positions on the surface of the material through the clamping device, thereby improving the drilling efficiency of the device, and dissipates heat from the drill bit through the cooling device, thereby improving the drilling effect and service life of the drill bit.

[0003] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when drilling holes in building materials, after the materials to be drilled are placed in the corresponding positions, the clamping assembly clamps the materials to be drilled, and the drilling assembly starts to drill holes in the building materials. When the drilling position needs to be changed, the drilling assembly is a non-adjustable assembly, and workers are required to adjust the building materials to the positions where holes need to be drilled, thereby increasing the time for drilling holes in the building materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling device for construction projects, which has the advantage of being easy to drill and solves the problem that when drilling construction materials, the material to be drilled is placed in the corresponding position, the clamping assembly clamps the material to be drilled, and the drilling assembly starts to drill the construction materials. When the drilling position needs to be changed, the drilling assembly is a non-adjustable assembly, and workers are required to adjust the construction materials to the position where drilling is required, thereby increasing the time for drilling construction materials.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drilling device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench are fixedly connected with supporting feet, an adsorption assembly is fixedly installed on the front side of the top of the workbench, the number of the adsorption assemblies is several, and the several adsorption assemblies are equidistantly distributed, a movable block is arranged on the rear side of the adsorption assembly, a groove is provided inside the movable block, a slide groove is provided on the outside of the groove, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a moving block is arranged on the top of the movable block, sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block, moving wheels are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the slider, the outer side of the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the moving block, and the support plate The top of the plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a small electric cylinder 1, the output end of the small electric cylinder 1 passes through the bottom of the support plate, the output end of the small electric cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a small electric cylinder 2, the output end of the small electric cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a drilling assembly, the surface of the connecting column is fixedly sleeved with a fixing plate, the left side of the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate are fixedly installed with atomizing nozzles, the bottom of the rear side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a cross plate, the left and right sides of the top of the cross plate are threadedly connected with fastening bolts, and the bottom of the fastening bolts passes through the interior of the movable block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening bolt, and the rotating block is located at the rear side of the moving block.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the support plate, the rear side of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block, and the reinforcing block is in a triangular shape.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, limit plates are provided on the left and right sides of the movable block, the bottom of the limit plates is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the limit plates are located on the outside of the movable block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end surface of the small electric cylinder, the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed block, and the reinforcing sleeve is located at the bottom of the support plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a wear-resistant sleeve is fixedly installed inside the support plate, an inner movable sleeve of the wear-resistant sleeve is arranged on the surface of an output end of the small electric cylinder, and the wear-resistant sleeve is located at the bottom of the support frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a reinforcing column is fixedly installed on the front side of the surface of the second output end of the small electric cylinder, the front side of the reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate, and the reinforcing column is located on the front side of the moving block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model places the material to be drilled on the top of the adsorption component when drilling holes in building materials. The adsorption component fixes the material to be drilled. After pushing the moving block to the corresponding position, the fastening bolt is screwed, and the moving block can be fixed, and the small electric cylinder one is started. The small electric cylinder one drives the fixed block to move downward. While the fixed block moves downward, the small electric cylinder two is started, and the small electric cylinder two drives the connecting plate, the connecting column, the fixing plate, the atomizing nozzle and the drilling component to move to the right. After the drilling component moves to a suitable position, the building material can be drilled, thereby having the advantage of being easy to drill. When drilling holes in building materials, after placing the material to be drilled at the corresponding position, the building material can be drilled automatically, without the need for workers to manually adjust the position of the building material, thereby reducing the time for drilling holes in the building material.

[0014] 2. The utility model can screw the fastening bolt by providing a rotating block, thereby avoiding the difficulty in screwing the fastening bolt, increasing the screwing area, and improving the ease of use of the fastening bolt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the moving block of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The structure diagram at A is enlarged;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a small electric cylinder of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The structure diagram at B is enlarged;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at center C.

[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. supporting foot; 3. adsorption component; 4. movable block; 5. groove; 6. slide; 7. moving block; 8. slider; 9. moving wheel; 10. support plate; 11. support frame; 12. small electric cylinder one; 13. fixed block; 14. small electric cylinder two; 15. connecting plate; 16. connecting column; 17. drilling component; 18. fixing plate; 19. water inlet pipe; 20. atomizing nozzle; 21. horizontal plate; 22. fastening bolt; 23. rotating block; 24. reinforcement block; 25. limit plate; 26. reinforcement sleeve; 27. wear-resistant sleeve; 28. reinforcement column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a drilling device for construction engineering, including a workbench 1, the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with supporting feet 2, the front side of the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with an adsorption component 3, the number of the adsorption components 3 is several, and the several adsorption components 3 are equidistantly distributed, a movable block 4 is arranged on the rear side of the adsorption component 3, a groove 5 is provided inside the movable block 4, a slide groove 6 is provided on the outside of the groove 5, the bottom of the movable block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a moving block 7 is arranged on the top of the movable block 4, a slider 8 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block 7, a moving wheel 9 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the slider 8, the outer side of the slider 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 6, a support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the moving block 7, a support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 10, and the support frame A small electric cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the top of 11, and the output end of the small electric cylinder 12 passes through the bottom of the support plate 10. The output end of the small electric cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 13. The top of the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected to a small electric cylinder 2 14. The output end of the small electric cylinder 2 14 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 15. The bottom of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 16. The bottom of the connecting column 16 is fixedly connected to a drilling assembly 17. A fixed plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the connecting column 16. A water inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed plate 18. Atomizing nozzles 20 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 18. A horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the moving block 7. The left and right sides of the top of the horizontal plate 21 are threadedly connected to fastening bolts 22, and the bottom of the fastening bolts 22 passes through the interior of the movable block 4.

[0024] refer to Figure 6 The top of the fastening bolt 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 23, and the rotating block 23 is located at the rear side of the moving block 7.

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a rotating block 23, the fastening bolt 22 can be screwed, avoiding the difficulty of screwing the fastening bolt 22, increasing the screwing area, and improving the ease of use of the fastening bolt 22.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 A reinforcing block 24 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the support plate 10, and the rear side of the reinforcing block 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block 7. The reinforcing block 24 is in the shape of a triangle.

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a reinforcing block 24 , the support plate 10 can be reinforced, thereby avoiding the support plate 10 from breaking, playing a role in reinforcing the support plate 10 , and improving the stability of the support plate 10 .

[0028] refer to Figure 2 Limiting plates 25 are provided on the left and right sides of the movable block 4 , the bottom of the limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1 , and the limiting plate 25 is located on the outside of the moving block 7 .

[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the limiting plate 25, the moving block 7 can be limited, avoiding the displacement of the moving block 7, playing a limiting role, and improving the movement stability of the moving block 7.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the output end surface of the small electric cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve 26 , the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed block 13 , and the reinforcing sleeve 26 is located at the bottom of the support plate 10 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a reinforcement sleeve 26, the force-bearing area between the small electric cylinder 12 and the fixed block 13 can be increased, thereby avoiding the situation where the force-bearing area between the small electric cylinder 12 and the fixed block 13 is small, thereby increasing the force-bearing area and improving the coordination effect between the small electric cylinder 12 and the fixed block 13.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 A wear-resistant sleeve 27 is fixedly installed inside the support plate 10, and the inner movable sleeve of the wear-resistant sleeve 27 is arranged on the surface of the output end of the small electric cylinder 12, and the wear-resistant sleeve 27 is located at the bottom of the support frame 11.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing a wear-resistant sleeve 27, the support plate 10 and the small electric cylinder 12 can be protected, thereby avoiding wear between the support plate 10 and the small electric cylinder 12, which may cause damage to the support plate 10 and the small electric cylinder 12, and improving the durability of the support plate 10 and the small electric cylinder 12.

[0034] refer to Figure 5 A reinforcing column 28 is fixedly installed on the front side of the output end surface of the small electric cylinder 14 , and the front side of the reinforcing column 28 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate 15 , and the reinforcing column 28 is located on the front side of the moving block 7 .

[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting a reinforcing column 28, the small electric cylinder 14 and the connecting plate 15 can be reinforced, thereby avoiding looseness between the small electric cylinder 14 and the connecting plate 15, reinforcing the small electric cylinder 14 and the connecting plate 15, and improving the stability between the small electric cylinder 14 and the connecting plate 15.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when using, when drilling holes in building materials, the material to be drilled is placed on the top of the adsorption component 3, the adsorption component 3 fixes the material to be drilled, and after pushing the moving block 7 to the corresponding position, the fastening bolt 22 is screwed, the moving block 7 can be fixed, and the small electric cylinder 12 is started, the small electric cylinder 12 drives the fixed block 13 to move downward, and the small electric cylinder 2 14 is started while the fixed block 13 moves downward, and the small electric cylinder 2 14 drives the connecting plate 15, the connecting column 16, the fixing plate 18, the atomizing nozzle 20 and the drilling component 17 to move to the right. After the drilling component 17 is moved to the appropriate position, the building material can be drilled, thereby having the advantage of easy drilling.

[0037] To sum up: the drilling device for construction engineering, through the coordinated use of workbench 1, supporting feet 2, adsorption assembly 3, movable block 4, groove 5, slide 6, moving block 7, slider 8, moving wheel 9, support plate 10, support frame 11, small electric cylinder 12, fixed block 13, small electric cylinder 2 14, connecting plate 15, connecting column 16, drilling assembly 17, fixed plate 18, water inlet pipe 19, atomizing nozzle 20, cross plate 21 and fastening bolts 22, solves the problem that when drilling holes in construction materials, the material to be drilled is placed in the corresponding position, the clamping assembly clamps the material to be drilled, the drilling assembly starts to drill the construction materials, and when the drilling position needs to be changed, the drilling assembly is a non-adjustable assembly, and the workers are required to adjust the construction materials to the position where holes need to be drilled, thereby increasing the time for drilling construction materials.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for construction engineering, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with supporting feet (2); the front side of the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with an adsorption assembly (3); the number of the adsorption assemblies (3) is several, and the several adsorption assemblies (3) are distributed at equal distances; the rear side of the adsorption assembly (3) is provided with a movable block (4); the interior of the movable block (4) is provided with a groove (5); the outer side of the groove (5) is provided with a slide groove (6); the bottom of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the top of the movable block (4) is provided with a moving block (7); the left and right sides of the bottom of the moving block (7) are fixedly connected with sliders (8); the front and rear sides of the bottom of the slider (8) are fixedly installed with moving wheels (9); the outer side of the slider (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (6); the top of the front side of the moving block (7) is fixedly connected with a support plate (10); the top of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected with a support frame (11); the top of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a small The output end of the small electric cylinder (12) extends through the bottom of the support plate (10), the output end of the small electric cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (13), the top of the fixing block (13) is fixedly connected to a small electric cylinder (14), the output end of the small electric cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (15), the bottom of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (16), and the bottom of the connecting column (16) is fixedly connected to a drilling assembly (17), a fixed sleeve is provided on the surface of the connecting column (16), a fixed plate (18) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed plate (18) with a water inlet pipe (19), and atomizing nozzles (20) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (18), and a transverse plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear side of the movable block (7), and fastening bolts (22) are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the transverse plate (21), and the bottom of the fastening bolts (22) penetrates into the interior of the movable block (4).

2. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening bolt (22), and the rotating block (23) is located at the rear side of the moving block (7).

3. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing block (24) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the support plate (10), the rear side of the reinforcing block (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block (7), and the reinforcing block (24) is in the shape of a triangle.

4. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (25) are provided on the left and right sides of the movable block (4), the bottom of the limiting plates (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the limiting plates (25) are located outside the movable block (7).

5. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end surface of the small electric cylinder (12), the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the fixed block (13), and the reinforcing sleeve (26) is located at the bottom of the support plate (10).

6. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant sleeve (27) is fixedly mounted inside the support plate (10), an inner movable sleeve of the wear-resistant sleeve (27) is arranged on the surface of the output end of the small electric cylinder (12), and the wear-resistant sleeve (27) is located at the bottom of the support frame (11).

7. A drilling device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcing column (28) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the output end surface of the second small electric cylinder (14), the front side of the reinforcing column (28) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the connecting plate (15), and the reinforcing column (28) is located on the front side of the moving block (7).