Split type combined milling cutter for machining portal stand column
By designing split-type combined milling cutters, using detachable milling cutter plates and fixed structures, the problems of tool replacement efforts and accuracy in the processing of forklift gantry columns in the prior art are solved, and the processing efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420841116.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The processing of existing forklift gantry columns uses an integrated combined milling cutter, which makes it time-consuming and laborious to replace the tool and affects the accuracy of the processing dimensionality. It requires two people to cooperate, and it needs to be repositioned and calibrated after replacement to extend the processing time.
Design a split-type combined milling cutter. By setting a detachable milling cutter plate on the cutting body section of the universal milling cutter handle, the milling cutter plate intervals are staggered, the positioning steps are set at the left end of the cutting body section, and the compression screws are provided at the right end and The screw hole realizes rapid replacement and fixation of the milling cutter plate, ensuring that the milling cutter handle does not move during the processing process and the positioning reference remains unchanged.
It has achieved improvement in milling cutter replacement efficiency, reduced labor intensity, reduced tool repositioning and calibration time, and improved machining efficiency and accuracy.
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Figure CN222154049U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing tools, in particular to a split combined milling cutter for processing door frame columns. Background Art
[0002] The mast column of a forklift is a vertical column that supports the mast structure of the forklift. It mainly supports and stabilizes the mast to ensure the overall stability and carrying capacity of the forklift. Existing forklift mast columns are usually processed with an integrated combination milling cutter. This integrated combination milling cutter has the following main disadvantages in actual use: 1. The inner and outer surfaces of the mast column are processed by two different combination milling cutters. After processing one side of the mast column, the milling cutter is replaced to process the other side of the mast column. Since the integrated combination milling cutter is heavy, it usually takes two people to replace the entire tool including the handle, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive; 2. After replacing the entire tool, the tool positioning and calibration work needs to be re-performed, which will not only prolong the processing time but also affect the processing dimensional accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a split combined milling cutter for machining portal columns which is simple to operate and efficient, so as to solve the technical problems raised by the background technology and to achieve the purpose of improving machining efficiency and ensuring machining accuracy.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A split combined milling cutter for machining portal columns comprises a universal milling cutter handle, one end of the universal milling cutter handle is fixedly provided with a handle section, and the other end is fixedly provided with a cutter body section, the cutter body section is coaxial with the handle section, a plurality of washers and a milling cutter disc are detachably and coaxially fixedly provided on the cutter body section, the washers and the milling cutter disc are alternately distributed at intervals, and the milling cutter disc is installed with a blade.
[0006] Furthermore, a positioning step is fixedly provided at the left end of the tool body segment, the gasket includes a first gasket, a second gasket and a third gasket, the milling cutter disc includes a first milling cutter disc, a second milling cutter disc and a third milling cutter disc, the first gasket, the first milling cutter disc, the second gasket, the second milling cutter disc, the third gasket and the third milling cutter disc are sequentially arranged on the tool body segment from left to right and are close to each other, the first gasket is close to the positioning step, and a clamping screw for clamping the third milling cutter disc is detachably fixedly provided at the right end of the tool body segment.
[0007] Furthermore, a screw hole is provided at the center of the right end surface of the cutter body segment, and the screw hole is threadedly connected to the clamping screw.
[0008] Furthermore, a first keyway is provided on the cutter body segment, a flat key is fixedly arranged in the first keyway, the first washer, the first milling cutter disc, the second washer, the second milling cutter disc, the third washer, and the third milling cutter disc are respectively provided with a through hole matching the diameter of the cutter body segment, and the through hole is provided with a second keyway matching the flat key.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0010] The split combined milling cutter of the utility model has a reasonable design structure. By arranging a plurality of detachable milling cutter discs on the cutter body section of the universal milling cutter handle, the integral combined milling cutter is changed into a split combined milling cutter. When the milling cutter is replaced during the machining process, only the milling cutter disc needs to be replaced. This operation can be easily completed by one person, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the efficiency of tool replacement. At the same time, since the universal milling cutter handle does not move and the positioning reference does not change, the time for repositioning and calibration of the tool is saved on the basis of ensuring the machining dimensional accuracy, thereby further improving the machining efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] In the figure: 1-universal milling cutter handle, 101-handle section, 102-cutting body section, 103-positioning step, 104-screw hole, 2-first washer, 3-first milling cutter disc, 4-second washer, 5-second milling cutter disc, 6-third washer, 7-third milling cutter disc, 8-tightening screw, 9-flat key. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example
[0015] See also Figure 1 A split combined milling cutter for machining portal columns comprises a universal milling cutter handle 1, one end of the universal milling cutter handle 1 is fixedly provided with a handle section 101, and the other end is fixedly provided with a cutter body section 102, the cutter body section 102 is coaxial with the cutter handle section 101, and the cutter body section 102 is detachably and coaxially fixed with three washers and three milling cutter discs, the washers and the milling cutter discs are alternately distributed, and the milling cutter disc is installed with a blade, which is used for milling workpieces.
[0016] Among them, a positioning step 103 is fixedly provided at the left end of the tool body section 102, the gasket includes a first gasket 2, a second gasket 4 and a third gasket 6, the milling cutter disc includes a first milling cutter disc 3, a second milling cutter disc 5 and a third milling cutter disc 7, the first gasket 2, the first milling cutter disc 3, the second gasket 4, the second milling cutter disc 5, the third gasket 6 and the third milling cutter disc 7 are sequentially arranged on the tool body section 102 from left to right and are close to each other, the first gasket 2 is close to the positioning step 103, and the right end of the tool body section 102 is detachably fixed with a clamping screw 8 for clamping the third milling cutter disc 7.
[0017] Among them, a screw hole 104 is opened in the center of the right end face of the cutter body section 102, and the screw hole 104 is threadedly connected to the clamping screw 8. By tightening the clamping screw 8, the first washer 2, the first milling cutter disc 3, the second washer 4, the second milling cutter disc 5, the third washer 6 and the third milling cutter disc 7 can be firmly fixed on the cutter body section 102.
[0018] Among them, a first keyway (not shown in the figure) is opened on the cutter body segment 102, a flat key 9 is fixedly arranged in the first keyway, the first washer 2, the first milling disc 3, the second washer 4, the second milling disc 5, the third washer 6, and the third milling disc 7 are respectively opened with a through hole (not shown in the figure) matching the diameter of the cutter body segment 102, and the through hole is opened with a second keyway (not shown in the figure) matching the flat key 9, and the flat key 9 is used for circumferential positioning of the washer and the milling disc to prevent the washer and the milling disc from rotating.
[0019] When the milling cutter needs to be replaced to process the other side of the portal column after processing one side of the portal column, the clamping screw 8 is unscrewed, and the third milling cutter disc 7, the third washer 6, the second milling cutter disc 5, the second washer 4, the first milling cutter disc 3 and the first washer 2 are removed in sequence, and then another set of washers and milling cutter discs corresponding to the tool for processing the other side of the portal column are installed, and the clamping screw 8 is tightened to complete the milling cutter replacement work. This operation can be easily completed by one person, which reduces labor intensity and improves the efficiency of tool replacement; at the same time, since the universal milling cutter handle does not move, the positioning reference does not change, which saves the time of tool repositioning and calibration on the basis of ensuring the processing size accuracy, and further improves the processing efficiency.
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A split combined milling cutter for machining portal columns, characterized in that: The invention comprises a universal milling cutter handle (1), wherein a handle section (101) is fixedly arranged at one end of the universal milling cutter handle (1), and a cutter body section (102) is fixedly arranged at the other end, the cutter body section (102) is coaxial with the handle section (101), and the cutter body section (102) is detachably and coaxially fixedly provided with a plurality of washers and a milling cutter disc, the washers and the milling cutter disc are arranged alternately at intervals, and the milling cutter disc is mounted with a blade.
2. The split combined milling cutter for machining portal columns according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning step (103) is fixedly provided at the left end of the cutter body section (102); the gasket comprises a first gasket (2), a second gasket (4) and a third gasket (6); the milling cutter disc comprises a first milling cutter disc (3), a second milling cutter disc (5) and a third milling cutter disc (7); the first gasket (2), the first milling cutter disc (3), the second gasket (4), the second milling cutter disc (5), the third gasket (6) and the third milling cutter disc (7) are sequentially inserted into the cutter body section (102) from left to right and are closely attached to each other; the first gasket (2) is closely attached to the positioning step (103); and a clamping screw (8) for clamping the third milling cutter disc (7) is detachably fixedly provided at the right end of the cutter body section (102).
3. The split combined milling cutter for machining a portal column according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screw hole (104) is provided at the centre of the right end face of the blade body section (102), and the screw hole (104) is threadedly connected to the clamping screw (8).
4. The split combined milling cutter for machining a portal column according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutter body section (102) is provided with a first keyway, a flat key (9) is fixedly arranged in the first keyway, the first washer (2), the first milling cutter disc (3), the second washer (4), the second milling cutter disc (5), the third washer (6), and the third milling cutter disc (7) are respectively provided with through holes matching the diameter of the cutter body section (102), and the through holes are provided with second keyways matching the flat key (9).
Citation Information
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