Stable data machine tool fixing base

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a stable data machine tool fixing base, and solves the technical problems that a data machine tool lacks a fixing base and easily vibrates or shakes during working, so that the machining precision is reduced; according to the technical scheme, the stable data machine tool fixing base comprises a bottom plate, a foot stool, a protection plate, a moving assembly, a rotating assembly and a fixing assembly; through combined application of the moving assembly, the rotating assembly and the fixing assembly, the data machine tool can be stably fixed, displacement caused by vibration during working of the data machine tool can be effectively prevented, the data machine tool can be moved at any time according to needs, in addition, the angle of the data machine tool can be flexibly adjusted, and the working efficiency is improved. According to the fixed base, the diversified machining requirements of workers during processing of different parts are met, and the problem that the machining precision is reduced due to the fact that a data machine tool lacks a fixed base and easily vibrates or shakes during working is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool equipment, in particular to a stable data machine tool fixed base. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools use digital instructions for precise control, so they have excellent accuracy and repeatability, and can achieve more sophisticated and complex processing processes. This digital control effectively reduces the interference of human factors, thereby significantly improving the processing accuracy and consistency of products. In addition, the automation characteristics of CNC machine tools greatly reduce manual operations, which not only reduces labor costs, but also improves production efficiency. At the same time, the automated control and detection functions equipped with CNC machine tools can effectively avoid waste and losses caused by worker operating errors, further reducing production costs.

[0003] At present, most CNC machine tools are often placed directly on the ground and lack fixed structural support. This unstable placement method can easily cause vibration or shaking of the machine tool during the processing, which not only affects the processing accuracy, but also causes damage to the machine tool and even the processed parts. This problem directly leads to a decrease in production efficiency. In addition, it is extremely inconvenient for workers to adjust the angle of the machine tool.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that the above-mentioned data machine tool lacks a fixed base and is prone to vibration or shaking during operation, resulting in a decrease in processing accuracy, a stable data machine tool fixed base can be designed. Through telescopic adjustment and a rotating structure, the data machine tool can be stably installed while conveniently adjusting the angle and height of the data machine tool, thereby facilitating operation by staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that data machine tools lack a fixed base, they are prone to vibration or shaking during operation, resulting in reduced processing accuracy.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a stable fixed base for a data machine tool, including a base plate, a tripod, a protective plate, a movable component, a rotating component, and a fixed component; the tripod is fixed to the lower end of the base plate, the protective plate is fixed to the upper end of the base plate, a movable component with a pneumatic structure is installed in the base plate, a rotating component driven to rotate by a motor is installed at the upper end of the base plate, and a fixed component with a shock-absorbing structure is installed at the upper end of the rotating component.

[0007] Preferably, the base plate can be made of a strong and moderately heavy material, such as cast iron or steel. The size and shape of the base plate are determined according to the size and weight of the machine tool to ensure sufficient supporting area and load-bearing capacity. The tripod supports the entire fixed base. The tripod can be made of metal, such as steel, and is fixed to the base plate by welding. The truncated cone structure of the tripod can ensure stability. The protective plate is used to protect the rotating component. The protective plate can be made of a strong metal material, such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate. The moving component is used to move the machine tool. The rotating component is driven to rotate by a motor to realize the rotation and adjustment of the machine tool. The fixed component is used to fix the machine tool to prevent it from vibrating or shaking during processing. The fixed component is provided with a shock-absorbing structure, such as a shock absorber, to absorb the vibration generated by the machine tool during processing.

[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a groove, a No. 1 cylinder, a column, and a universal wheel; the groove is opened at the lower end of the base, the No. 1 cylinder is installed at the bottom of the groove, the column is fixed to the No. 1 cylinder power element, the universal wheel is installed in the column, and the No. 1 cylinder drives the column and the universal wheel to rise and fall by air pressure. The column is responsible for supporting the bottom plate and providing a mounting platform for the universal wheel. The universal wheel is a key component to realize the movement of the base. The universal wheel usually has a 360-degree rotation capability so that the base can be easily moved in different directions.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a limit rod, a hollow shaft, and a No. 1 gear; the limit rod is fixed to the upper end of the base plate, the hollow shaft is inserted into the limit rod, and the No. 1 gear is fixed to the outer wall of the hollow shaft. The limit rod can be made of high-strength material to ensure its stability and durability. The hollow shaft rotates around the limit rod to ensure its stability. The No. 1 gear is a key transmission element of the rotating assembly, and rotation is achieved by linkage with the No. 2 gear. The material of the No. 1 gear can be wear-resistant and durable materials, such as alloy steel, to extend its service life.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly further includes a rotating motor, a second gear, and a turntable; the rotating motor is installed on the upper end of the base plate, the second gear is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor, the second gear is meshed and connected to the first gear and is located at the right end of the first gear, and the turntable is fixed to the upper end of the hollow shaft. The rotating motor is the power source of the rotating assembly and has the characteristics of high precision and high stability. The rotating motor drives the rotation of the second gear through the rotation of the motor, and the rotation of the second gear is synchronized with the rotation of the rotating motor. At this time, the second gear will drive the first gear to rotate. The turntable is the rotating platform of the rotating assembly, and the rotation function is realized by rotating the shaft. The turntable can be made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure its service life and stability.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly also includes a fixed plate and a hydraulic cylinder; the fixed plate is fixed to the upper end of the turntable, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the fixed plate. The fixed plate can be made of sturdy and durable materials, such as steel plates or alloy plates. The hydraulic cylinder is a lifting and lowering drive device of the rotating assembly. The hydraulic cylinder drives the extension and retraction of the piston rod through the pressure of the hydraulic oil, thereby driving the fixed box to lift and lower. The hydraulic cylinder has the characteristics of smooth lifting, strong force, and adjustable speed, and can meet the adjustment needs of the staff.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed assembly includes a fixed box and a No. 2 cylinder; the fixed box is installed on the hydraulic cylinder output unit, and the No. 2 cylinder is installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the fixed box. The fixed box is the main structure of the fixed assembly, and it can be made of strong and durable materials, such as steel plates or alloy materials. The No. 2 cylinder drives the movement of the piston rod by compressed air. When the piston rod of the No. 2 cylinder is extended, the shock absorber on it will contact the machine tool, thereby reducing the vibration generated when the machine tool is working.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing component also includes a shock absorber and a limit groove; the shock absorber is fixed to the No. 2 cylinder power element, and the limit groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing box. The function of the shock absorber is to further absorb the vibration generated when the machine tool is working through its material properties, and the function of the limit groove is to limit the moving range of the machine tool to ensure that the machine tool will not move due to vibration when working. In combination with the use of the shock absorber, the machine tool can be further stabilized.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By combining the mobile components, rotating components and fixed components, the data machine tool can be firmly fixed to effectively prevent displacement caused by vibration during operation, and the data machine tool can be moved at any time as needed. In addition, it also allows us to flexibly adjust the angle of the data machine tool to meet the diverse processing needs of the staff when processing different parts;

[0016] 2. The fixed box is driven up and down by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the height of the data machine tool can be adjusted, making it easier for the staff to operate the machine tool. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 Shown is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of a stable data machine tool fixed base of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure of a stable data machine tool fixed base of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure of a stable data machine tool fixed base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed base moving component of the stable data machine tool of the utility model is shown;

[0021] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure diagram of the fixed base rotating assembly of the stable data machine tool of the utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a stable data machine tool fixed base fixing component of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. base plate; 2. tripod; 3. protective plate; 401. groove; 402. cylinder No. 1; 403. column; 404. universal wheel; 501. limit rod; 502. hollow shaft; 503. gear No. 1; 504. rotating motor; 505. gear No. 2; 506. turntable; 507. fixed plate; 508. hydraulic cylinder; 601. fixed box; 602. cylinder No. 2; 603. shock absorber; 604. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a stable fixed base for a data machine tool, comprising a base plate 1, a tripod 2, a protective plate 3, a moving component, a rotating component, and a fixed component; the tripod 2 is fixed to the lower end of the base plate 1, the protective plate 3 is fixed to the upper end of the base plate 1, a moving component provided with a pneumatic structure is installed in the base plate 1, a rotating component driven to rotate by a motor is installed on the upper end of the base plate 1, and a fixed component provided with a shock-absorbing structure is installed on the upper end of the rotating component. The base plate 1 can be made of a strong and moderately heavy material, such as cast iron or steel. The size and shape of the base plate 1 are determined according to the size and weight of the machine tool to ensure sufficient support area and load-bearing capacity, the tripod 2 supports the entire fixed base, the tripod 2 can be made of metal material, such as steel, and is fixed on the base plate 1 by welding, the truncated cone structure of the tripod 2 can ensure stability, the protective plate 3 is used to protect the rotating component, the protective plate 3 can be made of a solid metal material, such as a steel plate or an aluminum plate, the moving component is used to move the machine tool, the rotating component is driven to rotate by a motor, and is used to realize the rotation and adjustment of the machine tool, the fixed component is used to fix the machine tool to prevent it from vibrating or shaking during the processing process, and the fixed component is provided with a shock-absorbing structure, such as a shock absorber 603, to absorb the vibration generated by the machine tool during the processing process.

[0026] See also Figure 4-5In this embodiment, the moving assembly includes a groove 401, a No. 1 cylinder 402, a column 403, and a universal wheel 404; the groove 401 is opened at the lower end of the base, the No. 1 cylinder 402 is installed at the bottom of the groove 401, the column 403 is fixed to the power element of the No. 1 cylinder 402, and the universal wheel 404 is installed in the column 403. The No. 1 cylinder 402 drives the column 403 and the universal wheel 404 to rise and fall by air pressure. The column 403 is responsible for supporting the bottom plate 1 and providing a mounting platform for the universal wheel 404. The universal wheel 404 is a key component for realizing the movement of the base. The universal wheel 404 usually has a 360-degree rotation capability so that the base can be easily moved in different directions. The rotating assembly The components include a limit rod 501, a hollow rotating shaft 502, and a first gear 503; the limit rod 501 is fixed to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the hollow rotating shaft 502 is plugged into the limit rod 501, and the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft 502 is fixed with a first gear 503, and the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor 504, a second gear 505, and a rotating disk 506; the rotating motor 504 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the second gear 505 is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor 504, the second gear 505 is meshed and connected to the first gear 503 and is located at the right end of the first gear 503, the rotating disk 506 is fixed to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft 502, and the rotating assembly also includes a fixed plate 507 and a hydraulic cylinder 508; the fixed plate 507 is fixed to the rotating At the upper end of the disk 506, the hydraulic cylinder 508 is installed in the fixed plate 507. The limit rod 501 can be made of high-strength material to ensure its stability and durability. The hollow shaft 502 rotates around the limit rod 501 to ensure its stability. The No. 1 gear 503 is a key transmission element of the rotating component. It is linked with the No. 2 gear 505 to achieve rotation. The material of the No. 1 gear 503 can be wear-resistant and durable materials, such as alloy steel, to extend its service life. The rotating motor 504 is the power source of the rotating component, and has the characteristics of high precision and high stability. The rotating motor 504 drives the rotation of the No. 2 gear 505 through the rotation of the motor. The No. 2 gear 505 and The rotating action of the rotating motor 504 is synchronized, and the second gear 505 will drive the first gear 503 to rotate. The turntable 506 is the rotating platform of the rotating component, and the rotation function is realized by rotating the shaft. The turntable 506 can be made of wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant materials to ensure its service life and stability. The fixed plate 507 can be made of strong and durable materials, such as steel plates or alloy plates. The hydraulic cylinder 508 is the lifting and lowering drive device of the rotating component. The hydraulic cylinder 508 drives the extension and retraction of the piston rod through the pressure of the hydraulic oil, thereby driving the fixed box 601 to perform lifting and lowering actions. The hydraulic cylinder 508 has the characteristics of smooth lifting and lowering, strong force, and adjustable speed, which can meet the adjustment needs of the staff.

[0027] See also Figure 6In this embodiment, the fixing assembly includes a fixing box 601 and a No. 2 cylinder 602; the fixing box 601 is installed on the output unit of the hydraulic cylinder 508, and the No. 2 cylinder 602 is installed on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the fixing box 601. The fixing assembly also includes a shock absorber 603 and a limit groove 604; the shock absorber 603 is fixed to the power element of the No. 2 cylinder 602, and the limit groove 604 is opened at the bottom of the fixing box 601. The fixing box 601 is the main structure of the fixing assembly, which can be made of a strong and durable material, such as a steel plate. Or alloy material, the No. 2 cylinder 602 drives the movement of the piston rod through compressed air. When the piston rod of the No. 2 cylinder 602 extends, the shock absorber 603 on it will contact the machine tool, thereby reducing the vibration generated when the machine tool is working. The function of the shock absorber 603 is to further absorb the vibration generated when the machine tool is working through its material properties. The function of the limit groove 604 is to limit the movement range of the machine tool to ensure that the machine tool will not move due to vibration when working. The use of the shock absorber 603 can further stabilize the machine tool.

[0028] During the working process, the staff firstly places the data machine tool securely in the limiting groove 604, then starts the No. 2 air cylinder 602, and its piston rod extends out, pushing the shock absorber 603 gradually close to the outer wall of the data machine tool. When the shock absorber 603 is in close contact with the data machine tool, the air cylinder stops working. At this time, the shock absorber 603 effectively absorbs the vibration generated by the data machine tool during operation. At the same time, the limiting groove 604 forms a stable restriction on the data machine tool, ensuring that it is firmly installed in the fixing box 601.

[0029] If the staff needs to adjust the angle of the data machine tool, the rotating motor 504 can be started. By accurately controlling the start and stop of the rotating motor 504, its output shaft drives the second gear 505 to rotate. Since the second gear 505 is meshed with the first gear 503, the first gear 503 and the hollow shaft 502 also rotate accordingly. The rotation of the hollow shaft 502 further drives the turntable 506 to rotate, so that the fixed plate 507 and the hydraulic cylinder 508 on the turntable 506 rotate together, realizing the rotation of the data machine tool in the fixed box 601. By accurately controlling the rotation angle and speed of the rotating motor 504, it can be ensured that the rotation and adjustment of the data machine tool meet the precise requirements, fully meeting the processing needs of the staff;

[0030] In addition, the staff can also start the hydraulic cylinder 508 and control the inflow and outflow of hydraulic oil to extend and retract the piston rod, thereby driving the data machine tool to perform lifting and lowering actions in the fixed box 601;

[0031] When the data machine tool needs to be moved, the staff only needs to control the extension and retraction of the No. 1 cylinder 402 to make the column 403 and the universal wheel 404 rise or fall. When the universal wheel 404 is in contact with the ground, the base plate 1 can be easily moved. When the data machine tool needs to be fixed, by controlling the No. 1 cylinder 402 to make the universal wheel 404 rise, the base plate 1 can be firmly fixed to the ground through the tripod 2, so that the data machine tool can be placed stably.

[0032] Through the above steps, through the coordinated work of the moving components, the rotating components and the fixed components, not only can the data machine tool be firmly fixed and effectively prevented from moving due to vibration during operation, but the position of the data machine tool can also be adjusted at any time according to actual needs. More importantly, this joint operation also provides the ability to flexibly adjust the angle of the data machine tool, thereby meeting the diversified processing needs of the staff when processing various different parts, and solving the problem that the data machine tool lacks a fixed base, which is prone to vibration or shaking during operation, resulting in reduced processing accuracy.

[0033] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stable fixed base for a data machine tool, comprising a base plate (1), a tripod (2), and a protective plate (3); characterized in that: It also includes a moving component, a rotating component, and a fixed component; the tripod (2) is fixed to the lower end of the base plate (1), the protective plate (3) is fixed to the upper end of the base plate (1), the moving component provided with a pneumatic structure is installed in the base plate (1), the rotating component driven to rotate by a motor is installed at the upper end of the base plate (1), and the fixed component provided with a shock-absorbing structure is installed at the upper end of the rotating component.

2. A stable data machine tool fixed base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile assembly comprises a groove (401), a No. 1 cylinder (402), a column (403), and a universal wheel (404); the groove (401) is opened at the lower end of the base, the No. 1 cylinder (402) is installed at the bottom of the groove (401), the column (403) is fixed to the power element of the No. 1 cylinder (402), and the universal wheel (404) is installed in the column (403).

3. The stable fixed base for a data machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a limiting rod (501), a hollow rotating shaft (502), and a first gear (503); the limiting rod (501) is fixed to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the hollow rotating shaft (502) is plugged into the limiting rod (501), and the first gear (503) is fixed to the outer wall of the hollow rotating shaft (502).

4. A stable data machine tool fixed base according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further comprises a rotating motor (504), a second gear (505), and a rotating disk (506); the rotating motor (504) is mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the second gear (505) is fixed to the output shaft of the rotating motor (504), the second gear (505) is meshedly connected to the first gear (503) and is located at the right end of the first gear (503), and the rotating disk (506) is fixed to the upper end of the hollow rotating shaft (502).

5. A stable data machine tool fixed base according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further comprises a fixed plate (507) and a hydraulic cylinder (508); the fixed plate (507) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating disk (506), and the hydraulic cylinder (508) is installed in the fixed plate (507).

6. A stable data machine tool fixed base according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing box (601) and a second cylinder (602); the fixing box (601) is installed on the output unit of the hydraulic cylinder (508), and the second cylinder (602) is installed on the inner walls on both sides of the fixing box (601).

7. A stable data machine tool fixed base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a shock absorber (603) and a limiting groove (604); the shock absorber (603) is fixed to the power element of the second cylinder (602), and the limiting groove (604) is opened at the bottom of the fixing box (601).

Images