Automatic turning finish machining lathe

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turning lathes, in particular to an automatic turning finish machining lathe which comprises a lathe body, an automatic cleaning mechanism is arranged on the lathe body, the automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning groove, a mounting box and a collecting box, the cleaning groove is formed in the lathe body, and the mounting box is arranged on the mounting box. A cleaning groove is formed in one side of the lathe body, an opening is formed between the cleaning groove and one side of the lathe body, the collecting box is mounted on one side of the lathe body, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the collecting box, the mounting box is mounted on the other side of the lathe body, and a first electric telescopic rod is arranged in the mounting box. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod extends into the cleaning groove, an adjusting box is arranged at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, and according to the structure, material scraps accumulated on the inclined plate can be automatically conveyed into a collecting box, the step of manually cleaning the material scraps by personnel is omitted, so that the burden of the personnel is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency of the personnel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning lathes, in particular to an automated turning finishing lathe. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, turning refers to lathe processing, which is a part of mechanical processing. Lathe processing mainly uses a turning tool to turn the rotating workpiece. Lathes are mainly used to process shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces with rotating surfaces. They are the most widely used type of machine tool processing in mechanical manufacturing and repair factories. When a lathe is used to turn a workpiece, the workpiece is clamped on the workpiece clamp and rotated at high speed. The turning tool cuts the rotating workpiece, and sprays coolant on the high-temperature workpiece to keep the workpiece at a suitable temperature. In order to process workpieces of different precisions, a screw rod is provided inside the lathe, and the workpiece clamp and the screw rod cooperate to drive the workpiece and the turning tool to a suitable position; in the prior art, when the turning tool inside the lathe cuts the workpiece, due to the generation of chips during the cutting process and the use of coolant sprayed into the workpiece, chips will accumulate on the lathe, and personnel need to clean the chips regularly, otherwise there will be a lot of chips, which will be entangled with the turning tool or the workpiece, affecting the turning effect. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a solution to this technical problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automated turning and finishing lathe.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automated turning finishing lathe, comprising a lathe body, an automatic cleaning mechanism being provided on the lathe body, the automatic cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning groove, an installation box and a collection box, the cleaning groove being provided on the lathe body, an opening being provided between the cleaning groove and one side of the lathe body, the collection box being installed on one side of the lathe body, a collecting mechanism being provided on the collection box, the installation box being installed on the other side of the lathe body, a first electric telescopic rod being provided inside the installation box, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod extending into the cleaning groove, an adjusting box being provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod, a slot being provided on one side of the adjusting box, an adjusting frame being provided on the slot, a push plate being provided on one side of the adjusting frame, a second electric telescopic rod being provided at the top of the adjusting box, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod passing through the slot and connected to the adjusting frame, a weighing mechanism being provided on the cleaning groove, an inclined plate being provided on the weighing mechanism, a waterproof mechanism being provided between the inclined plate and the surroundings of the cleaning groove, and a limiting mechanism being provided between the slot and the adjusting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough and a drainage hole, the collecting trough is opened inside the collecting box, the opening is connected to the collecting trough, the collecting trough is connected to one end of the collecting box, a collecting frame is provided on the collecting trough, and the drainage hole is opened at the other end of the collecting trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a liquid guide hole is provided at one end of the collecting frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove and a limiting block, the limiting groove is opened on one side of the slot, the limiting block is located in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is connected to the adjustment frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the limiting groove and the limiting block are both in a T-shaped structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that a protective net is provided on the liquid guide hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the waterproof mechanism includes waterproof strips, and the waterproof strips are installed around the inclined plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the utility model is improved in that the waterproof strip is made of rubber material.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automated turning finishing lathe having the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] In the automated turning and finishing lathe, after the weight of the weighing inclined plate reaches the specified weight range, the weighing mechanism controls the output end of the first electric telescopic rod inside the installation box to move the adjusting box, and the adjusting box moves linearly in the inclined groove, and then drives the push plate to move through the adjusting frame, and the push plate pushes the chips on the inclined plate to fall from the opening into the collection box. This structure can automatically transport the chips accumulated on the inclined plate to the collection box, saving the steps of manual cleaning of the chips, thereby greatly reducing the burden on personnel and improving their work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a half-section view of the structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. lathe body; 2. cleaning tank; 3. installation box; 4. collection box; 5. first electric telescopic rod; 6. adjustment box; 7. adjustment frame; 8. push plate; 9. second electric telescopic rod; 10. weighing mechanism; 11. inclined plate; 12. drainage hole; 13. collection frame; 14. limit block; 15. protective net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is an automated turning finishing lathe, comprising a lathe body 1, on which an automatic cleaning mechanism is provided, the automatic cleaning mechanism comprising a cleaning trough 2, an installation box 3 and a collection box 4, the cleaning trough 2 being opened on the lathe body 1, an opening being opened between the cleaning trough 2 and one side of the lathe body 1, the collection box 4 being installed on one side of the lathe body 1, the collection box 4 being provided with a collection mechanism, the installation box 3 being installed on the other side of the lathe body 1, the interior of the installation box 3 being provided with a first electric telescopic rod 5, the first electric The output end of the telescopic rod 5 extends into the cleaning groove 2, and an adjusting box 6 is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 5. A slot is provided on one side of the adjusting box 6, and an adjusting frame 7 is provided on the slot. A push plate 8 is provided on one side of the adjusting frame 7. A second electric telescopic rod 9 is provided at the top of the adjusting box 6, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 9 passes through the slot and is connected to the adjusting frame 7. A weighing mechanism 10 is provided on the cleaning groove 2, and an inclined plate 11 is provided on the weighing mechanism 10. A waterproof mechanism is provided between the inclined plate 11 and the surroundings of the cleaning groove 2, and the slot and the adjusting frame 7 are connected to each other. A limiting mechanism is provided between the adjusting frames 7. In this embodiment, the chips and coolant generated in the process of machining the workpiece by the lathe body 1 fall into the collecting mechanism of the collecting box 4 through the inclined plate 11 for temporary storage. When the chips are accumulated on the inclined plate 11 and do not slide from the opening into the collecting box 4, the weighing mechanism 10 will weigh the inclined plate 11. When there are a lot of chips accumulated on the inclined plate 11, the weighing mechanism 10 will weigh the inclined plate 11. After the weight reaches the specified weight range, the first electric telescopic rod 5 inside the installation box 3 is controlled, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 moves the adjusting box 6. The adjusting box 6 moves linearly in the inclined slot, and then drives the push plate 8 to move through the adjusting frame 7, and the push plate 8 pushes the material chips on the inclined plate 11 to fall from the opening into the collection box 4, so that the material chips can be stably and automatically transported to the collection box 4, and the adjusting frame 7 on the slot is moved by controlling the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 9 to adjust the height of the push plate 8, so that the material chips on the inclined plate 11 can be easily cleaned. This structure can automatically transport the material chips accumulated on the inclined plate 11 to the collection box 4, saving the steps of manually cleaning the material chips, thereby greatly reducing the burden on the personnel and improving the work efficiency of the personnel.

[0025] In the present embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting groove and a drainage hole 12. The collecting groove is opened inside the collecting box 4. The opening is connected to the collecting groove. The collecting groove is connected to one end of the collecting box 4. A collecting frame 13 is provided on the collecting groove. The drainage hole 12 is opened at the other end of the collecting groove. The collecting frame 13 on the collecting groove is used to conveniently collect chips and coolant during the machining process of the lathe body 1. The coolant flows out of the collecting frame 13 and is then discharged through the drainage hole 12. The chips are accumulated in the collecting frame 13, which can facilitate the collection of chips.

[0026] In this solution, a liquid guide hole is opened at one end of the collecting frame 13 , and the coolant can be directly discharged from the collecting frame 13 to the liquid drain hole 12 through the liquid guide hole at one end of the collecting frame 13 .

[0027] In the present embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove and a limiting block 14, wherein the limiting groove is provided on one side of the slot, the limiting block 14 is located in the limiting groove, and the limiting block 14 is connected to the adjusting frame 7. By connecting the limiting block 14 of the adjusting frame 7 to the limiting groove, the adjusting frame 7 can be more stably moved linearly in the slot following the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 9.

[0028] In this solution, the limiting groove and the limiting block 14 are both T-shaped structures. Through the limiting groove and the limiting block 14 with T-shaped structures, the limiting block 14 can move more stably in the limiting groove, thereby allowing the adjustment frame 7 to move stably.

[0029] In this solution, a protective net 15 is provided on the liquid guiding hole, and the protective net 15 on the liquid guiding hole can effectively prevent the chips from flowing out of the liquid guiding hole along with the coolant.

[0030] In this solution, the waterproof mechanism includes waterproof strips, which are installed around the inclined plate 11. By installing the waterproof strips around the inclined plate 11, the coolant can be effectively prevented from seeping under the inclined plate 11 when the lathe body 1 is in use.

[0031] In the present embodiment, the waterproof strip is made of rubber material. By making the waterproof strip of rubber material, the elastic effect of the waterproof strip can be improved, so that the inclined plate 11 will not be pinched or damaged when it moves.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated turning finishing lathe, comprising a lathe body (1), wherein the lathe body (1) is provided with an automatic cleaning mechanism, characterized in that: The automatic cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning trough (2), an installation box (3) and a collection box (4); the cleaning trough (2) is provided on the lathe body (1); an opening is provided between the cleaning trough (2) and one side of the lathe body (1); the collection box (4) is installed on one side of the lathe body (1); a collection mechanism is provided on the collection box (4); the installation box (3) is installed on the other side of the lathe body (1); a first electric telescopic rod (5) is provided inside the installation box (3); an output end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) extends into the cleaning trough (2); and the first electric telescopic rod (5) is provided with a collecting mechanism. ) is provided with an adjustment box (6) at the output end, a slot is provided on one side of the adjustment box (6), an adjustment frame (7) is provided on the slot, a push plate (8) is provided on one side of the adjustment frame (7), a second electric telescopic rod (9) is provided at the top end of the adjustment box (6), the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (9) passes through the slot and is connected to the adjustment frame (7), a weighing mechanism (10) is provided on the cleaning slot (2), an inclined plate (11) is provided on the weighing mechanism (10), a waterproof mechanism is provided between the inclined plate (11) and the four sides of the cleaning slot (2), and a limiting mechanism is provided between the slot and the adjustment frame (7).

2. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting groove and a drainage hole (12); the collecting groove is arranged inside the collecting box (4); the opening is connected to the collecting groove; the collecting groove is connected to one end of the collecting box (4); a collecting frame (13) is provided on the collecting groove; and the drainage hole (12) is arranged at the other end of the collecting groove.

3. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the collecting frame (13) is provided with a liquid guide hole.

4. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove and a limiting block (14); the limiting groove is arranged on one side of the slot; the limiting block (14) is located in the limiting groove; and the limiting block (14) is connected to the adjustment frame (7).

5. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove and the limiting block (14) are both in a T-shaped structure.

6. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective net (15) is provided on the liquid guiding hole.

7. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The waterproof mechanism comprises waterproof strips, which are installed around the inclined plate (11).

8. The automated turning finishing lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: The waterproof strip is made of rubber.

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