Rapid sorting device for traditional Chinese medicine granulation based on visual identification

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick sorting device for traditional Chinese medicine granulation based on visual identification, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine granulation. Comprising a granulation box, a sorting box is placed at the bottom end of the granulation box, a dividing structure is movably installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the granulation box and comprises a top medicine passing pipe, a cover plate is installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the granulation box in a clamped mode, and a leakage hole is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the cover plate; a top medicine passing pipe located on the left side of an inner cavity of the granulation box is installed at the bottom of the cover plate, the bottom end of the top medicine passing pipe is connected with a middle medicine passing pipe, and the bottom end of the middle medicine passing pipe is connected with a bottom medicine passing pipe; through the cutting structure, after medicine blocks fall through the cover plate, the driving motor is started to enable the first cutting wheel and the second cutting wheel to perform rotary cutting, so that the medicines in the medicine passing pipe at the bottom are classified and cut according to different types and different sizes, and the working efficiency of a traditional granulator is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine granulation, in particular to a fast sorting device for traditional Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition. Background Art

[0002] Drug granulation is to mix the raw materials (extracts for Chinese medicine) with a certain proportion of auxiliary materials, and use water or ethanol as a wetting agent to make particles of the required size. For some dosage forms such as tablets and capsules, particles are an intermediate, while for some dosage forms such as granules, particles are a final product, so the granulation process or preparation process is a very important link in the preparation production process.

[0003] Patent No.: 201921959928.7 applied for a Chinese medicine granulator, which discloses a Chinese medicine granulator, including a frame, a mixing box, a crushing and granulating mechanism, a sheet rolling mechanism and a drying mechanism. The frame is provided with a drying mechanism, a mixing box is provided above the drying mechanism, a first motor is installed at one end of the drying mechanism, a sheet rolling mechanism is installed at the other end of the drying mechanism, a crushing and granulating mechanism is installed below the sheet rolling mechanism, and a screening box is provided below the crushing and granulating mechanism. The part of the filter disc of the utility model located in the pipeline is set as a filter screen, and the filter disc located on the outside of the pipeline is provided with a handle, and the handle can pull out the filter disc through the disassembly port, which is convenient for cleaning the filter disc. There is a sleeve in the screening box. When there are too many sundries in the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the sleeve is taken out through the limit sleeve. The first filter screen and the second filter screen are both detachably mounted on the sleeve, so that the sundries in the screening box can be processed very conveniently, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0004] When the above device is used, it only focuses on how to disassemble the sleeve and deal with the sundries in the screening box, but the technical means for granulation are not disclosed. In addition, when granulating, it will be allocated according to the needs of different types and sizes, which is not convenient for rapid sorting and cannot meet its own needs.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The technical problem of the utility model is to provide a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition; comprising a granulation box, a sorting box is placed at the bottom end of the granulation box, a dividing structure is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the granulation box, the dividing structure includes a top medicine passing tube, a cover plate is clamped and installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the granulation box, a leakage hole is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the cover plate, a top medicine passing tube located on the left side of the inner cavity of the granulation box is installed at the bottom of the cover plate, the bottom end of the top medicine passing tube is connected to the middle medicine passing tube, the bottom end of the middle medicine passing tube is connected to the bottom medicine passing tube, a binding strap is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom medicine passing tube, the top end of the binding strap is connected to a positioning plate, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the positioning plate;

[0008] A sorting structure is movably installed at the bottom end of the bottom medicine passing tube, and the sorting structure includes a folding plate located at one end of the outer surface of the granulation box, and a first asynchronous motor and a second asynchronous motor are fixedly installed on the top of the folding plate, and one end of the output shaft of the first asynchronous motor and the second asynchronous motor is fixedly sleeved with a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition is provided; the interior of the sorting box is provided with a large medicine box, a Chinese medicine box, and a small medicine box, and the volumes of the large medicine box, the Chinese medicine box, and the small medicine box are the same.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition is provided; a bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each granulation box, and the bracket is made of aluminum alloy and has the same shape.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition; a first positioning frame is connected to one side of the outer surface of the top medicine passing tube and the bottom medicine passing tube, and a second positioning frame is connected to the other side of the bottom end of the bottom medicine passing tube, and the interface between the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame is installed on the inner wall of the granulation box.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition; a driving rod is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor, and a first cutting wheel and a second cutting wheel are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod, and one end of the first cutting wheel and the second cutting wheel extend to the gap between the top medicine tube, the middle medicine tube and the bottom medicine tube.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition; the bottom ends of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod are connected to the bottom plate, and the back of the bottom plate is connected to the inner wall of the granulation box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the above scheme, by setting up a segmentation structure, after the drug blocks fall through the cover plate, the drive motor is started to make the first cutting wheel and the second cutting wheel rotate and cut, so that the drugs in the bottom drug tube are classified and cut into different types and sizes, thereby speeding up the working efficiency of the traditional granulator.

[0016] In the above scheme, by setting up a sorting structure, during production, the first shaft and the second shaft can effectively rotate in opposite directions through the rotation of the second asynchronous motor and the first asynchronous motor, so that the drug particles dropped from the bottom medicine tube in the middle can fall at different positions of the sorting box according to their different sizes, thereby facilitating and quickly sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side planing structure of a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the segmentation structure of a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sorting structure of a rapid sorting device for traditional Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition.

[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 1. Granulating box; 2. Sorting box; 3. Bracket; 4. Cover plate; 5. Leakage hole; 6. Splitting structure; 61. Bottom medicine tube; 62. Middle medicine tube; 63. Top medicine tube; 64. Binding belt; 65. Positioning plate; 66. Driving motor; 67. Driving rod; 68. First cutting wheel; 69. Second cutting wheel; 7. Sorting structure; 71. Folding plate; 72. Bottom plate; 73. First asynchronous motor; 74. First shaft rod; 75. Second asynchronous motor; 76. Second shaft rod; 8. Large medicine box; 9. Chinese medicine box; 10. Small medicine box; 11. First positioning frame; 12. Second positioning frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fast sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition, comprising: a granulation box 1, a sorting box 2 is placed at the bottom end of the granulation box 1, a segmentation structure 6 is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the granulation box 1, and the segmentation structure 6 includes a top medicine tube 63, a cover plate 4 is clamped and installed at the top of the inner cavity of the granulation box 1, a leakage hole 5 is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the cover plate 4, a top medicine tube 63 located on the left side of the inner cavity of the granulation box 1 is installed at the bottom of the cover plate 4, the bottom end of the top medicine tube 63 is connected to the middle medicine tube 62, the bottom end of the middle medicine tube 62 is connected to the bottom medicine tube 61, a binding band 64 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom medicine tube 61, the top of the binding band 64 is connected to the positioning plate 65, and the positioning plate 65 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 66;

[0027] A sorting structure 7 is movably installed at the bottom end of the bottom medicine passing tube 61, and the sorting structure 7 includes a folding plate 71 located at one end of the outer surface of the granulating box 1, and a first asynchronous motor 73 and a second asynchronous motor 75 are fixedly installed on the top of the folding plate 71. One end of the output shaft of the first asynchronous motor 73 and the second asynchronous motor 75 is fixedly sleeved with a first shaft rod 74 and a second shaft rod 76.

[0028] What needs to be further explained in this embodiment is that the first cutting wheel 68 and the second cutting wheel 69 are provided to better cut the medicinal materials according to their degree and to effectively cut them when they fall. The rotation speed of the first cutting wheel 68 and the second cutting wheel 69 is not fast, but they can cut them just right.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown,

[0030] A large medicine box 8, a Chinese medicine box 9, and a small medicine box 10 are provided inside the sorting box 2, and the volumes of the large medicine box 8, the Chinese medicine box 9, and the small medicine box 10 are the same.

[0031] The bottom of the pelletizing box 1 is fixedly mounted with a bracket 3, which is made of aluminum alloy and has the same shape.

[0032] A first positioning frame 11 is connected to one side of the outer surface of the top medicine tube 63 and the bottom medicine tube 61, and a second positioning frame 12 is connected to the other side of the bottom end of the bottom medicine tube 61. The interface between the first positioning frame 11 and the second positioning frame 12 is installed on the inner wall of the granulation box 1.

[0033] A driving rod 67 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the output shaft of the driving motor 66, and a first cutting wheel 68 and a second cutting wheel 69 are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod 67. One end of the first cutting wheel 68 and the second cutting wheel 69 extend to the gap between the top medicine tube 63, the middle medicine tube 62 and the bottom medicine tube 61.

[0034] The bottom ends of the first shaft 74 and the second shaft 76 are connected to the bottom plate 72 , and the back of the bottom plate 72 is connected to the inner wall of the pelletizing box 1 .

[0035] What needs to be further explained in this embodiment is that the gap between the first shaft 74 and the second shaft 76 becomes wider as it becomes narrower. During production, the cut medicinal materials can be classified and dropped according to their width to better meet the needs, and they can be dropped into the large medicine box 8, the Chinese medicine box 9 and the small medicine box 10 for gradual sorting.

[0036] The technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: first, the staff will drop the strip-shaped medicinal materials into the interior of the top medicine tube 63 through the leak hole 5. When passing through the top of the middle medicine tube 62, it can be well segmented by starting the driving motor 66. After being segmented by the second cutting wheel 69 and the first cutting wheel 68, when the medicinal materials fall into the bottom port of the bottom medicine tube 61, they can be effectively segmented to different degrees and become granular. Then, when passing through the bottom of the bottom medicine tube 61 and between the first shaft rod 74 and the second shaft rod 76, they can be effectively separated. Then, the second asynchronous motor 75 and the first asynchronous motor 73 are started to make the second shaft rod 76 and the first shaft rod 74 move in the opposite direction, thereby avoiding blockage, so that the cut medicinal materials fall into the interior of the sorting box 2 according to different degrees, and are effectively classified, thereby facilitating subsequent sorting work, reducing workload, and more effectively making timely adjustments according to needs.

Claims

1. A rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition, characterized in that: It comprises a granulation box (1), a sorting box (2) is placed at the bottom end of the granulation box (1), a splitting structure (6) is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the granulation box (1), the splitting structure (6) comprises a top medicine passing tube (63), a cover plate (4) is clamped and installed at the top end of the inner cavity of the granulation box (1), a leakage hole (5) is opened on one side of the inner cavity of the cover plate (4), a top medicine passing tube (63) located on the left side of the inner cavity of the granulation box (1) is installed at the bottom of the cover plate (4), the bottom end of the top medicine passing tube (63) is connected to the middle medicine passing tube (62), the bottom end of the middle medicine passing tube (62) is connected to the bottom medicine passing tube (61), a binding belt (64) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom medicine passing tube (61), the top end of the binding belt (64) is connected to a positioning plate (65), and a driving motor (66) is fixedly installed on the positioning plate (65); A sorting structure (7) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the bottom medicine passing tube (61), and the sorting structure (7) comprises a folding plate (71) located at one end of the outer surface of the granulating box (1), and a first asynchronous motor (73) and a second asynchronous motor (75) are fixedly mounted on the top of the folding plate (71), and a first shaft (74) and a second shaft (76) are fixedly sleeved at one end of the output shafts of the first asynchronous motor (73) and the second asynchronous motor (75).

2. According to claim 1, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition is characterized in that: The sorting box (2) is provided with a large medicine box (8), a Chinese medicine box (9), and a small medicine box (10) inside, and the volumes of the large medicine box (8), the Chinese medicine box (9), and the small medicine box (10) are the same.

3. According to claim 1, a rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition is characterized in that: A bracket (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of each of the granulation boxes (1); the bracket (3) is made of aluminum alloy and has the same shape.

4. A rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer surface of the top medicine passing tube (63) and the bottom medicine passing tube (61) is connected to a first positioning frame (11), and the other side of the bottom end of the bottom medicine passing tube (61) is connected to a second positioning frame (12), and the interface between the first positioning frame (11) and the second positioning frame (12) is installed on the inner wall of the granulation box (1).

5. A rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving rod (67) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the output shaft of the driving motor (66), and a first cutting wheel (68) and a second cutting wheel (69) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rod (67), and one end of the first cutting wheel (68) and the second cutting wheel (69) extend to the gaps between the top medicine tube (63), the middle medicine tube (62) and the bottom medicine tube (61).

6. A rapid sorting device for Chinese medicine granulation based on visual recognition according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the first shaft (74) and the second shaft (76) are connected to the bottom plate (72), and the back of the bottom plate (72) is connected to the inner wall of the pelletizing box (1).

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