Vacuum mechanism of rubber plate vulcanizing machine

The frame-shaped push plate and hydraulic cylinder system in the rubber plate vulcanizer improves sealing by extruding the sealing strip into a groove, addressing deformation issues and simplifying strip replacement for enhanced vacuum sealing.

CN222156291UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13WUXI XISHAN RUBBER & PLASTIC PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420835385.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rubber plate vulcanizer's sealing strip is prone to deformation due to a small contact area with the hydraulic cylinder, leading to reduced sealing effectiveness and potential air leakage during vacuum suction.

Method used

A frame-shaped push plate extrudes a frame-shaped sealing strip into a groove, with a protrusion fitting tightly, and a hydraulic cylinder drives the movable plate for improved sealing, facilitated by a vacuum suction pump and disassembly design.

Benefits of technology

Enhances sealing between the movable and frame plates, preventing air leakage and simplifying the replacement of the sealing strip, thus maintaining effective vacuum sealing and reducing manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum mechanism of a rubber flat vulcanizing machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of vacuum mechanisms of vulcanizing machines, the vacuum mechanism comprises a top plate and a base which are distributed up and down, a vacuum assembly is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the vacuum assembly comprises a top cover and a frame plate which are distributed up and down, and a movable plate is arranged below the frame plate. A frame-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the frame plate, and a frame-shaped sealing strip is arranged in the frame-shaped groove. The movable plate pushes the frame-shaped push plate to extrude the frame-shaped sealing strip in the frame-shaped groove, when the protruding block on the top of the frame-shaped push plate is inserted into the inserting groove, the frame-shaped sealing strip can be tightly attached between the frame-shaped push plate and the frame-shaped groove, and therefore the sealing performance between the movable plate and the frame plate can be improved. And after the vacuum suction pump is not used, the top cover is firstly disassembled from the bottom of the top plate by a worker, and then a plurality of bolts between the top cover and the frame plate are loosened, so that the frame-shaped sealing strip can be disassembled for replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum mechanisms of vulcanizers, in particular to a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer. Background Art

[0002] Rubber sheets are resistant to oil, acid and alkali, cold and heat, and aging. They can be directly cut into sealing gaskets of various shapes and are widely used in the pharmaceutical, electronic, chemical, antistatic, flame retardant, food and other industries. When processing rubber sheets, a rubber vulcanizing plate machine is required to provide the rubber sheet with the pressure and temperature required for vulcanization. To ensure the sealing effect, the vacuum mechanism of the existing rubber plate vulcanizer usually adopts an integrated structure and is directly installed under the fixed plate of the vulcanizer. The contact between the bottom and the moving plate is used to ensure isolation from the external air.

[0003] For example, the prior art publication number is CN218399055U, which is a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer. The utility model realizes convenient fixation between the limit bar and the heating plate by setting a limit bar fixedly connected to the heating plate with bolts, and utilizes an elastic clamping ring fixedly connected to the end of the second hydraulic cylinder to realize convenient installation of the second hydraulic cylinder on the guide column. The sealing strip is slidably embedded on the inner side of the limit bar to realize the limitation of the vertical displacement of the sealing strip, thereby improving the application scope of the vacuum structure.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has the following problems when in use: when the above-mentioned rubber plate vulcanizer is in use, the sealing strip is moved by the second hydraulic cylinder and the retaining ring. Since the contact area between the second hydraulic cylinder and the sealing strip is small, the sealing strip is prone to deformation after long-term movement, which will reduce the sealing between the sealing strip and the limit strip, and further affect the vacuum sealing between the moving plate and the frame plate. Based on this, the utility model provides a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer with high sealing performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer, in which a frame-shaped push plate is pushed by a movable plate to extrude a frame-shaped sealing strip in a frame-shaped groove, and when the protrusion is inserted into the slot, the frame-shaped sealing strip is tightly fitted between the frame-shaped push plate and the frame-shaped groove, thereby improving the sealing between the movable plate and the frame plate, avoiding air leakage when the vacuum suction pump sucks the gas in the frame plate, and facilitating the disassembly of the frame-shaped sealing strip for replacement, so as to solve the problems arising from the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer, comprising a top plate and a base distributed up and down, a vacuum assembly is provided at the bottom of the top plate, the vacuum assembly comprises a top cover and a frame plate distributed up and down, a moving plate is provided under the frame plate, a frame-shaped groove is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame plate, a frame-shaped sealing strip is provided in the frame-shaped groove, a frame-shaped push plate is provided under the frame-shaped sealing strip, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the frame-shaped push plate, a plurality of limit grooves matched with the limit blocks are provided on the inner wall of the frame-shaped groove, a plurality of limit blocks are respectively provided in the plurality of limit grooves for preventing the frame-shaped push plate from detaching from the frame-shaped groove, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the top of the frame-shaped push plate, and a slot is provided at the bottom of the frame-shaped sealing strip.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a hydraulic cylinder is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the bottom of the base, and the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the base. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the movable plate to rise and fall, and no manual operation is required, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a vacuum suction pump is fixedly provided at the rear end of the base, and the vacuum suction pump is connected to the inside of the frame plate through a suction pipe, and is used to suck the gas in the frame plate to maintain a vacuum in the frame plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the frame-shaped sealing strip contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover, and the top cover and the frame plate, as well as the top cover and the top plate are fixed by a plurality of bolts, so that it is convenient for workers to disassemble the top cover.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a moving block is provided at the bottom of the movable plate, and sliding grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the top of the moving block. Slide blocks are fixedly provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the movable plate, and the two slide blocks are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves to facilitate moving the movable plate. Baffles are hinged on the outer walls on both sides of the moving block, and the baffles are locked to the moving block by a key lock to facilitate the staff to open the baffle and disassemble the movable plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, four guide rods are connected between the base and the top plate, the movable plate is arranged between the four guide rods, and the moving block is sleeved on the four guide rods to improve the stability of the moving block when it is lifted or lowered.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a support seat is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, and tops on both sides of the support seat are fixed to the base to improve the stability of the base.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0014] The utility model pushes the frame-shaped push plate through the movable plate to squeeze the frame-shaped sealing strip in the frame-shaped groove. When the protrusion on the top of the frame-shaped push plate is inserted into the slot, the frame-shaped sealing strip can be tightly fitted between the frame-shaped push plate and the frame-shaped groove, thereby improving the sealing between the movable plate and the frame plate, avoiding air leakage when the vacuum suction pump sucks the gas in the frame plate. When not in use, the staff first disassembles the top cover from the bottom of the top plate, and then loosens the multiple bolts between the top cover and the frame plate, so that the frame-shaped sealing strip can be disassembled for replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is the overall structural front view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the overall structural rear view of the utility model.

[0020] The reference numerals are: 1, top plate; 2, base; 3, vacuum assembly; 4, limit block; 5, limit groove; 6, protrusion; 7, slot; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, vacuum suction pump; 10, moving block; 11, slide groove; 12, slider; 13, baffle; 14, guide rod; 15, support seat;

[0021] 301, top cover; 302, frame plate; 303, moving plate; 304, frame-shaped groove; 305, frame-shaped sealing strip; 306, frame-shaped push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5The utility model provides a vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer, comprising a top plate 1 and a base 2 distributed up and down, a vacuum assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 1, and the vacuum assembly 3 comprises a top cover 301 and a frame plate 302 distributed up and down, a movable plate 303 is arranged below the frame plate 302, a frame-shaped groove 304 is provided on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame plate 302, a frame-shaped sealing strip 305 is arranged in the frame-shaped groove 304, a frame-shaped push plate 306 is arranged below the frame-shaped sealing strip 305, a plurality of limit blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the frame-shaped push plate 306, a plurality of limit grooves 5 matched with the limit blocks 4 are arranged on the inner wall of the frame-shaped groove 304, and a plurality of limit blocks 4 are respectively arranged in the plurality of limit grooves 5, so as to prevent the frame-shaped push plate 306 from escaping from the frame-shaped groove 304, a protrusion 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame-shaped push plate 306, and a slot 7 is arranged at the bottom of the frame-shaped sealing strip 305;

[0024] In addition, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable plate 303, the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 passes through the bottom of the base 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixed to the base 2. The movable plate 303 is driven to rise and fall by the hydraulic cylinder 8, and no manual operation is required, which is more time-saving and labor-saving to use. A vacuum suction pump 9 is fixedly provided at the rear end of the base 2. The vacuum suction pump 9 is connected to the inside of the frame plate 302 through a suction pipe, and is used to suck the gas in the frame plate 302 to keep the frame plate 302 in a vacuum.

[0025] Moreover, the top of the frame-shaped sealing strip 305 contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover 301 , and the top cover 301 and the frame plate 302 , as well as the top cover 301 and the top plate 1 are fixed by multiple bolts, so that the staff can easily disassemble the top cover 301 .

[0026] When in use, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is used to drive the moving block 10 to drive the movable plate 303 to move upward, and the movable plate 303 pushes the frame-shaped push plate 306 to squeeze the frame-shaped sealing strip 305 in the frame-shaped groove 304, and when the protrusion on the top of the frame-shaped push plate 306 is inserted into the slot 7, the frame-shaped sealing strip 305 can be tightly fitted between the frame-shaped push plate 306 and the frame-shaped groove 304, thereby improving the sealing between the movable plate 303 and the frame plate 302, and avoiding air leakage when the vacuum suction pump 9 sucks the gas in the frame plate 302. After not in use, the staff first removes the top cover 301 from the bottom of the top plate 1, and then loosens the multiple bolts between the top cover 301 and the frame plate 302, and the frame sealing strip 305 can be removed for replacement.

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5A moving block 10 is provided at the bottom of the moving plate 303, and slide grooves 11 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the moving block 10. Slide blocks 12 are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving plate 303. The two slide blocks 12 are respectively arranged in the two slide grooves 11, which is convenient for moving the moving plate 303. The outer walls on both sides of the moving block 10 are hinged with baffles 13, and the baffles 13 are locked with the moving block 10 by a key lock, which is convenient for the staff to open the baffles 13 and disassemble the moving plate 303;

[0028] A support seat 15 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 8 , and the tops of both sides of the support seat 15 are fixed to the base 2 to improve the stability of the base 2 .

[0029] The slider 12 plays a supporting role at the bottom of the movable plate 303, so as to facilitate the staff to move the position of the movable plate 303, and open the baffles 13 on both sides of the movable block 10, and push the movable plate 303 to remove the movable plate 303 from the movable block 10, thereby facilitating the staff to replace the movable plate 303.

[0030] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vacuum mechanism for a rubber plate vulcanizing machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top plate (1) and a base (2) arranged vertically, a vacuum assembly (3) being arranged at the bottom of the top plate (1), the vacuum assembly (3) comprising a top cover (301) and a frame plate (302) arranged vertically, a moving plate (303) being arranged below the frame plate (302), a frame-shaped groove (304) being arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the frame plate (302), and a frame-shaped sealing strip (305) being arranged in the frame-shaped groove (304); A frame-shaped push plate (306) is provided below the frame-shaped sealing strip (305); a plurality of limit blocks (4) are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the frame-shaped push plate (306); a plurality of limit grooves (5) adapted to the limit blocks (4) are provided on the inner wall of the frame-shaped groove (304); the plurality of limit blocks (4) are respectively provided in the plurality of limit grooves (5) to prevent the frame-shaped push plate (306) from escaping from the frame-shaped groove (304); a protrusion (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the frame-shaped push plate (306); and a slot (7) is provided at the bottom of the frame-shaped sealing strip (305).

2. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (8) is provided at the bottom of the movable plate (303), the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (8) passes through the bottom of the base (2), and the hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixed to the base (2) for driving the movable plate (303) to rise and fall.

3. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vacuum suction pump (9) is fixedly provided at the rear end of the base (2); the vacuum suction pump (9) is connected to the interior of the frame plate (302) through a suction pipe and is used to suck gas from the frame plate (302).

4. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame-shaped sealing strip (305) contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover (301), and the top cover (301) and the frame plate (302), as well as the top cover (301) and the top plate (1) are fixed by a plurality of bolts, so that the top cover (301) is easily disassembled.

5. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving block (10) is provided at the bottom of the moving plate (303), and sliding grooves (11) are provided on both the front and rear sides of the top of the moving block (10). Slide blocks (12) are fixedly provided on both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the moving plate (303), and the two slide blocks (12) are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves (11) to facilitate the movement of the moving plate (303). Baffle plates (13) are hinged on the outer walls on both sides of the moving block (10), and the baffle plates (13) are locked to the moving block (10) by a key lock.

6. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: Four guide rods (14) are connected between the base (2) and the top plate (1), the movable plate (303) is arranged between the four guide rods (14), and the moving block (10) is sleeved on the four guide rods (14) to improve the stability of the moving block (10) when it is lifted or lowered.

7. The vacuum mechanism of a rubber plate vulcanizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support seat (15) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (8), and the tops of both sides of the support seat (15) are fixed to the base (2) to improve the stability of the base (2).