Hydraulic packing machine for titanium alloy chippings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium alloy scrap packing, and provides a titanium alloy scrap hydraulic packing machine which comprises a base and a pit type packing groove, the pit type packing groove is installed at the top end of the base, and a reinforcing structure is arranged on one side of the pit type packing groove. The device comprises a pit type packaging groove, a packaging mechanism is arranged in the pit type packaging groove, a discharging structure is arranged on one side in the pit type packaging groove, a supporting block is installed on one side of the top end of the pit type packaging groove, a fixed hydraulic air cylinder is installed on one side of the supporting block, and a vertical extrusion plate is installed at one end of the fixed hydraulic air cylinder. The axial hydraulic air cylinder is arranged at the bottom of one side of one end of the pit type packaging groove, the axial hydraulic air cylinder and the radial hydraulic air cylinder are started at the same time, and the third extrusion plate and the first extrusion plate extrude titanium alloy scraps at the same time, so that the titanium alloy scraps are evenly stressed, the density of packaged titanium alloy scrap blocks is improved, and the packaging efficiency is improved. And therefore, the block can be recycled subsequently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of titanium alloy scrap packaging, in particular to a titanium alloy scrap hydraulic packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of domestic titanium processing technology, the generation of titanium alloy debris has also increased dramatically. Titanium alloy debris needs to be packaged before recycling. Hydraulic balers are commonly used packaging equipment. Hydraulic balers can squeeze titanium alloy debris into qualified furnace materials in various shapes such as cuboids, octagons and cylinders.

[0003] A hydraulic baler is disclosed in the patent specification with publication number CN205058673U. The technical solution of the hydraulic baler is a frame, a workbench is arranged on the frame, a pressing panel driven by a hydraulic cylinder is arranged directly above the workbench, the pressing panel is fixedly connected to the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a limit device for limiting the stroke of the pressing panel and the hydraulic cylinder is also installed between the pressing panel and the frame. The hydraulic baler of the utility model will not deviate, will not cause friction loss during operation, and has a good packaging and compression effect and a long service life. However, this hydraulic baler has the following shortcomings when in use:

[0004] 1. When the hydraulic baler is actually used, it is easy to make the titanium alloy debris block be subjected to uneven force, resulting in uneven density of the block, which affects the subsequent recycling of the block;

[0005] 2. After being packed, the titanium alloy debris blocks are not easy to take out from the packing groove, which reduces the efficiency of taking out the titanium alloy debris blocks and affects the use effect of the hydraulic baler. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a titanium alloy debris hydraulic baler to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic baler for titanium alloy chips, so as to solve the defect of the existing hydraulic baler that the bags are subjected to uneven force during baling. (II) Utility Model Content

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a hydraulic baler for titanium alloy chips, comprising a base and a pit-type baling trough, a pit-type baling trough is installed at the top of the base, a reinforcement structure is arranged on one side of the pit-type baling trough, a baling mechanism is arranged inside the pit-type baling trough, and the baling mechanism comprises an axial hydraulic cylinder, a first extrusion plate, a radial hydraulic cylinder, a second extrusion plate and a third extrusion plate, the second extrusion plate is installed at the bottom end of one end inside the pit-type baling trough, the axial hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of one side of one end of the pit-type baling trough, and the third extrusion plate is installed at one end of the axial hydraulic cylinder, the radial hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom end of the other side of the pit-type baling trough, and the first extrusion plate is installed at one end of the radial hydraulic cylinder, a discharging structure is arranged on one side inside the pit-type baling trough, a support block is installed on one side of the top of the pit-type baling trough, a fixed hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the support block, and a vertical extrusion plate is installed at one end of the fixed hydraulic cylinder. The packaging mechanism is arranged to facilitate packaging of titanium alloy scraps into high-density octagonal blocks, thereby improving packaging efficiency.

[0010] Preferably, the discharging structure includes a limit block, a fixed block, a lifting plate, a limit rod and a driving cylinder. The lifting plate is installed on one side of the pit-type packaging slot. A fixed block is installed horizontally on the top of the lifting plate, and a driving cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixed block. Limit rods are installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixed block, and limit blocks are arranged on the outside of the limit rods. The discharging structure is convenient for removing the packaged blocks from the pit-type packaging slot, thereby improving the discharging efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the limit block is installed on the pit-type packing groove, and a through groove is arranged inside the limit block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing block and the lifting plate are integrally formed, and the longitudinal sections of the two are "Z"-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement structure includes a reinforcement plate, a first reinforcement rod and a second reinforcement rod, the reinforcement plate is installed on one side of the pit-type packing trough, one end of the reinforcement plate is installed with the first reinforcement rod, and one end of the first reinforcement rod is installed with the second reinforcement rod. The reinforcement structure can improve the strength of one side of the pit-type packing trough and extend its service life.

[0014] Preferably, the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod are equal in length, and the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod form an "X" shape.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The titanium alloy debris hydraulic baler provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] (1) By setting an axial hydraulic cylinder at the bottom of one side of one end of the pit-type packing tank, the axial hydraulic cylinder and the radial hydraulic cylinder are started at the same time, and the third extrusion plate and the first extrusion plate simultaneously extrude the titanium alloy debris, so that the titanium alloy debris is evenly stressed, and the density of the packaged titanium alloy debris block is increased, so that the block can be recycled later;

[0018] (2) By starting the driving cylinders arranged at both ends of the pit-type packing trough, the lifting plate can drive the packaged titanium alloy debris block to rise, and move the block out of the pit-type packing trough so that the worker can take the block out, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the block;

[0019] (3) By setting a first reinforcement rod on one side of the pit-type packing trough, under the support of the reinforcement plate, the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod, the strength of one side of the pit-type packing trough can be enhanced, the anti-deformation performance of one side of the pit-type packing trough can be improved, and the service life of the pit-type packing trough can be extended. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial top view cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharging structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the reinforcement structure of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Discharging structure; 101. Limiting block; 102. Fixed block; 103. Lifting plate; 104. Limiting rod; 105. Driving cylinder; 2. Pit-type packing trough; 3. Base; 4. Packing mechanism; 401. Axial hydraulic cylinder; 402. First extrusion plate; 403. Radial hydraulic cylinder; 404. Second extrusion plate; 405. Third extrusion plate; 5. Support block; 6. Fixed hydraulic cylinder; 7. Vertical extrusion plate; 8. Strengthening structure; 801. Reinforcement plate; 802. First reinforcement rod; 803. Second reinforcement rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler provided by the utility model includes a base 3 and a pit-type baling trough 2. The pit-type baling trough 2 is installed on the top of the base 3. A baling mechanism 4 is arranged inside the pit-type baling trough 2. The baling mechanism 4 includes an axial hydraulic cylinder 401, a first extrusion plate 402, a radial hydraulic cylinder 403, a second extrusion plate 404 and a third extrusion plate 405. The second extrusion plate 404 is installed at the bottom end of one end of the pit-type baling trough 2, the axial hydraulic cylinder 401 is installed at the bottom of one side of one end of the pit-type baling trough 2, and the third extrusion plate 405 is installed at one end of the axial hydraulic cylinder 401, the radial hydraulic cylinder 403 is installed at the bottom end of the other side of the pit-type baling trough 2, and the first extrusion plate 402 is installed at one end of the radial hydraulic cylinder 403.

[0029] A support block 5 is installed on one side of the top of the pit-type packing trough 2, a fixed hydraulic cylinder 6 is installed on one side of the support block 5, and a vertical extrusion plate 7 is installed on one end of the fixed hydraulic cylinder 6.

[0030] In this embodiment, the titanium alloy debris is lifted and dumped into the pit-type packing trough 2. The bottom end of the vertical extrusion plate 7 has a polygonal structure, and the vertical bottom end of the pit-type packing trough 2 is also a polygonal structure. The two axially symmetrically extruded polygonal structures form an octagonal shape, and the titanium alloy debris is extruded and packed into an octagonal block. The advantage of the octagonal block is that it is closer to a cylinder and can efficiently utilize the furnace space. Compared with the square structure, the furnace utilization rate is higher. The vertical extrusion plate 7 is pushed and translated by the fixed hydraulic cylinder 6. The axial hydraulic cylinder 401 is started, and the third extrusion plate 405 moves to achieve axial end extrusion of the titanium alloy debris. The radial hydraulic cylinder 403 is started, and the first extrusion plate 402 moves to achieve radial end extrusion of the titanium alloy debris. With the use of the vertical extrusion plate 7, the titanium alloy debris can be packed into an octagonal block.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] This embodiment also includes: a reinforcement structure 8 is provided on one side of the pit-type packing trough 2, and the reinforcement structure 8 includes a reinforcement plate 801, a first reinforcement rod 802 and a second reinforcement rod 803. The reinforcement plate 801 is installed on one side of the pit-type packing trough 2, and the first reinforcement rod 802 is installed at one end of the reinforcement plate 801, and the second reinforcement rod 803 is installed at one end of the first reinforcement rod 802. The lengths of the first reinforcement rod 802 and the second reinforcement rod 803 are equal, and the first reinforcement rod 802 and the second reinforcement rod 803 form an "X" shape. By using the reinforcement structure 8, the strength of one side of the pit-type packing trough 2 can be improved.

[0033] A discharging structure 1 is arranged at one side inside the pit-type packaging trough 2, and the discharging structure 1 comprises a limiting block 101, a fixed block 102, a lifting plate 103, a limiting rod 104 and a driving cylinder 105. The lifting plate 103 is installed at one side inside the pit-type packaging trough 2. The fixing block 102 is installed horizontally on the top of the lifting plate 103, and the driving cylinder 105 is installed at the bottom of the fixing block 102. The limiting rods 104 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the fixing block 102, and the outer sides of the limiting rods 104 are provided with limiting blocks 101. The limiting block 101 is fixedly connected to the pit-type packaging trough 2. A through groove is arranged inside the limiting block 101. By using the limiting block 101, a certain limiting effect can be played on the limiting rod 104. The fixing block (102) and the lifting plate (103) are integrated into a structure, and the longitudinal sections of the two are "Z"-shaped, which is conducive to lifting the packaged products.

[0034] In this embodiment, through the supporting effect of the reinforcement plate 801, the first reinforcement rod 802 and the second reinforcement rod 803, the strength of one side of the pit-type packing trough 2 can be enhanced to a certain extent, and the deformation resistance of one side of the pit-type packing trough 2 can be improved, so as to avoid the pit-type packing trough 2 from being deformed and damaged during use. After the packing is completed, the driving cylinder 105 is started, and the lifting plate 103 can drive the packaged titanium alloy debris block to rise, and move the block out of the interior of the pit-type packing trough 2 so that the worker can remove the block.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler, including a base (3) and a pit-type baling trough (2) Features: A pit-type packing trough (2) is installed on the top of the base (3); A reinforcing structure (8) is provided on one side of the pit-type packing trough (2), and a packing mechanism (4) is provided inside the pit-type packing trough (2). The packing mechanism (4) comprises an axial hydraulic cylinder (401), a first extrusion plate (402), a radial hydraulic cylinder (403), a second extrusion plate (404) and a third extrusion plate (405). The second extrusion plate (404) is installed at the bottom end of one end inside the pit-type packing trough (2). The axial hydraulic cylinder (401 ) is installed at the bottom of one side of one end of the pit-type packing trough (2), and a third extrusion plate (405) is installed at one end of the axial hydraulic cylinder (401), the radial hydraulic cylinder (403) is installed at the bottom of the other side of the pit-type packing trough (2), and a first extrusion plate (402) is installed at one end of the radial hydraulic cylinder (403), a discharge structure (1) is provided on one side of the interior of the pit-type packing trough (2), and a support block (5) is installed on one side of the top of the pit-type packing trough (2); A fixed hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed on one side of the support block (5), and a vertical extrusion plate (7) is installed on one end of the fixed hydraulic cylinder (6).

2. The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler according to claim 1 is characterized by: The discharging structure (1) comprises a limiting block (101), a fixed block (102), a lifting plate (103), a limiting rod (104) and a driving cylinder (105); the lifting plate (103) is installed on one side inside the pit-type packaging groove (2); a fixed block (102) is installed transversely on the top of the lifting plate (103), and a driving cylinder (105) is installed at the bottom end of the fixed block (102); limiting rods (104) are installed on both sides of the bottom end of the fixed block (102), and limiting blocks (101) are arranged on the outer sides of the limiting rods (104).

3. The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The limiting block (101) is installed on the pit-type packaging slot (2), and a through slot is arranged inside the limiting block (101).

4. The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The fixing block (102) and the lifting plate (103) are in an integrated structure, and the longitudinal sections of the two are in a "Z" shape.

5. The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler according to claim 1 is characterized by: The reinforcing structure (8) comprises a reinforcing plate (801), a first reinforcing rod (802) and a second reinforcing rod (803); the reinforcing plate (801) is installed on one side of the pit-type packing trough (2); the first reinforcing rod (802) is installed on one end of the reinforcing plate (801), and the second reinforcing rod (803) is installed on one end of the first reinforcing rod (802).

6. The titanium alloy chip hydraulic baler according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first reinforcement rod (802) and the second reinforcement rod (803) are of equal length, and the first reinforcement rod (802) and the second reinforcement rod (803) form an "X" shape.

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