Vertical extruding machine for strip-shaped organic fertilizer
By designing the detachable extrusion box structure and cutting function, the problems of difficulty in cleaning the extruder and flexibility in processing multiple fertilizers in the prior art are solved, and efficient maintenance and simplicity of operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420582549.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing strip organic fertilizer vertical extruder is difficult to disassemble, making it difficult to clean up debris in the extrusion chamber, affecting the maintenance of the equipment and the flexibility of processing multiple fertilizers.
A vertical extruder including a support seat, a support rod, a cutting structure, a fixing frame, an extrusion box, a chute, a slide, a cylinder, a limit door and a lock are designed to allow the extrusion box to be installed through a slider and limit door locking for easy disassembly and cleaning, and the cutting and extrusion of organic fertilizers is achieved through electric push rods and cutting knives.
It realizes simple disassembly and cleaning of the extrusion box, improves the maintenance of the equipment and the processing flexibility of different fertilizers, and ensures the efficient processing process and the simplicity of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222156789U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment, in particular to a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of society, the continuous advancement of science, the increase in population, and the increasing demand for crops in society, more efficient manufacturing technology is needed in the field of organic fertilizer manufacturing to meet the fertilization needs of crops. Fertilizer refers to providing one or more essential nutrients for plants. Fertilizer can improve soil properties, increase soil fertility levels, and increase crop yields. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production.
[0003] The patent with publication number CN202022009558.X and the name of a vertical extruder for strip organic fertilizer discloses a vertical extruder for strip organic fertilizer, including a housing, a feed port, an extrusion chamber, a sieve plate arranged at the bottom of the extrusion chamber, a cutting device arranged at the bottom of the sieve plate, a discharge funnel, a collection box, and an intelligent extrusion system; the intelligent extrusion system includes a fixed cover, a distance sensor, an extrusion cylinder, an abutment plate, a pressure plate, a pressure sensor arranged between the abutment plate and the pressure plate, and a baffle arranged in a ring shape; through the synergistic effect of the extrusion cylinder and the baffle, when the extrusion cylinder is extended, the baffle automatically seals the feed port, so that the pressure of extruding the organic fertilizer is more concentrated, which is conducive to the organic fertilizer being squeezed and can only be squeezed out from the sieve plate. The equipment in this patent is difficult to disassemble, and the extrusion chamber cannot be taken out, which makes it difficult to clean the debris inside its extrusion mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer comprises a support seat, the upper surface of the support seat is fixedly connected with four support rods, the upper surfaces of the four support rods are fixedly connected with a cutting structure, the upper surface of the cutting structure is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, the interior of the fixed frame is movably connected with an extrusion box, the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with a slide groove, both sides of the extrusion box are fixedly connected with sliders adapted to the slide groove, the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the upper surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a top seat, and the top seat is provided with an extrusion structure.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the cutting structure includes a mounting frame fixed on the upper surface of the support rod, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the cutting knife is movably connected to the inside of the mounting frame.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the extrusion structure includes a mounting groove opened on the upper surface of the top seat, a cylinder is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove, and a pressing seat is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion box, an extrusion hole is opened on the lower surface of the extrusion box, and a feed port is fixedly connected to the front side of the extrusion box.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, a limiting door is hingedly connected to the front of the fixing frame, a lock hole is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a lock buckle matching the lock hole is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting door.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, a control panel is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame, and the control panel is connected to the cutting structure and the extrusion structure.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, the lower surface of the support seat is fixedly connected to a base, and the upper surface of the support seat is movably connected to a collection box.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] By setting the fixed frame and the extrusion box, when in use, the extrusion box is installed into the fixed frame through the slider, and the limit door is closed to lock the position of the extrusion box. After processing, the limit door is opened and the extrusion box is taken out for cleaning through the handle, so that the device can easily disassemble the extrusion box, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the extrusion box and preventing confusion when processing different types of fertilizers.
[0015] By setting the cutting structure and the extrusion hole, when in use, organic fertilizer is added from the feed port, the cylinder is started to drive the pressing seat to move toward the inside of the extrusion box, the organic fertilizer is slowly pressed out from the extrusion hole, and the electric push rod is started to push the cutting knife to cut. After cutting, the strip organic fertilizer will fall into the collection box, so that the device can efficiently process the organic fertilizer, the operation is simple, and it is easy to promote, which increases the availability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting structure of a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion structure of a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structural schematic diagram of an extrusion box of a vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer.
[0020] In the figure: 1 support seat, 2 support rod, 3 cutting structure, 301 installation frame, 302 electric push rod, 303 cutting knife, 4 fixed frame, 5 extrusion box, 6 slider, 7 fixed rod, 8 top seat, 9 extrusion structure, 901 installation slot, 902 cylinder, 903 pressing seat, 10 handle, 11 extrusion hole, 12 limit door, 13 lock, 14 control panel, 15 base, 16 collection box, 17 feeding port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer comprises a support seat 1, characterized in that four support rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support seat 1, a cutting structure 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the four support rods 2, a fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cutting structure 3, an extrusion box 5 is movably connected to the interior of the fixed frame 4, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 4, sliders 6 adapted to the slide groove are fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion box 5, a fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed frame 4, a top seat 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed rod 7, and an extrusion structure 9 is provided on the top seat 8.
[0023] In the utility model, the cutting structure 3 includes a mounting frame 301 fixed on the upper surface of the support rod 2, an electric push rod 302 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 301, a cutting knife 303 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 302, and the cutting knife 903 is movably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 301, and the extrusion structure 9 includes a mounting groove 901 opened on the upper surface of the top seat 8, a cylinder 902 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 901, and a pressing seat 903 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 902;
[0024] Both sides of the extrusion box 5 are fixedly connected with handles 10, the lower surface of the extrusion box 5 is provided with an extrusion hole 11, the front of the extrusion box 5 is fixedly connected with a feed port 17, the front of the fixed frame 4 is hinged with a limit door 12 through a hinge, the inner side of the fixed frame 4 is provided with a lock hole, one side of the limit door 12 is fixedly connected with a lock buckle 13 adapted to the lock hole, the limit door 12 is fixed to the fixed frame 4 through the lock buckle 13, so that the extrusion box 5 is locked inside the fixed frame 4, which is convenient for subsequent processing;
[0025] A control panel 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed frame 4, and the control panel 14 is connected to the cutting structure 3 and the extrusion structure 9. A base 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the support seat 1, and a collecting box 16 is movably connected to the upper surface of the support seat 1. The operating device is operated by the control panel 14, and the extruded strip organic fertilizer is collected by the collecting box 16.
[0026] When the utility model is used, firstly, the extrusion box 5 is installed inside the fixed frame 4 through the slider 6, the limiting door 12 is closed and the position of the extrusion box 5 is locked by the lock 13, and the collecting box 16 is placed above the supporting seat 1, and then organic fertilizer is added from the feeding port 17, and the cylinder 902 is started through the control panel 14 to drive the pressing seat 903 to move to the inside of the extrusion box 5, so that the organic fertilizer is slowly pressed out from the extrusion hole 11, and the electric push rod 302 is started to push the cutting knife 303 to cut, and the strip-shaped organic fertilizer after cutting will fall into the collecting box 16, and the collecting box 16 is taken out after processing, and the strip-shaped organic fertilizer is packaged, and finally the limiting door 12 is opened to take out the extrusion box 5 through the handle 10 for cleaning, and the extrusion box 5 is dried and reinstalled after cleaning, so as to process other kinds of fertilizers.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vertical extruder for strip-shaped organic fertilizer, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to four support rods (2), the upper surfaces of the four support rods (2) are fixedly connected to a cutting structure (3), the upper surface of the cutting structure (3) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (4), the interior of the fixed frame (4) is movably connected to an extrusion box (5), the inner wall of the fixed frame (4) is provided with a slide groove, both sides of the extrusion box (5) are fixedly connected to sliders (6) adapted to the slide groove, the upper surface of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (7), the upper surface of the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to a top seat (8), and the top seat (8) is provided with an extrusion structure (9).
2. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting structure (3) comprises a mounting frame (301) fixed on the upper surface of the support rod (2), an electric push rod (302) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame (301), a cutting knife (303) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (302), and the cutting knife (303) being movably connected inside the mounting frame (301).
3. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion structure (9) comprises a mounting groove (901) formed on the upper surface of the top seat (8), a cylinder (902) being fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove (901), and a pressing seat (903) being fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder (902).
4. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the extrusion box (5), an extrusion hole (11) is provided on the lower surface of the extrusion box (5), and a feed port (17) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the extrusion box (5).
5. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit door (12) is hingedly connected to the front of the fixed frame (4), a lock hole is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame (4), and a lock buckle (13) adapted to the lock hole is fixedly connected to one side of the limit door (12).
6. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (4), and the control panel (14) is connected to the cutting structure (3) and the extrusion structure (9).
7. A strip-shaped organic fertilizer vertical extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a base (15), and the upper surface of the support seat (1) is movably connected to a collection box (16).
